Reaction of antigens isolated from herpes simplex virus-transformed cells with sera of squamous cell carcinoma patients.

Abstract:

:Antigens isolated from herpes simplex virus type 1, herpes simplex virus type 2, or cytomegalovirus-transformed hamster cells were tested against 66 sera from non-cancer individuals or patients with different types of cancer. By use of the microcomplement fixation procedure to quantify all antigen-antibody interactions, it was observed that 94% (p less than 0.001) of all sera from patients with squamous cell carcinoma reacted with antigens from herpes simplex virus type 1-transformed cells, while 84% (p less than 0.001) of the same sera reacted with antigen preparations from herpes simplex virus type 2-transformed cells. When sera from patients with adenocarcinoma, sarcoma, liposarcoma, and melanoma were tested against these antigens, there was no significant difference in their reactivity from sera of noncancer patients. When sera from all individuals (normal and cancer) were tested against antigens from cytomegalovirus-transformed cells, no significant reaction pattern developed. These studies are the first to describe the isolation of a reactive tumor-associated protein from herpes simplex virus-transformed cells.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Notter MF,Docherty JJ

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-12-01 00:00:00

pages

4394-401

issue

12

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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