Influence of salivary macromolecules and fluoride on enamel lesion remineralization in vitro.

abstract：:Nine-day-old rats were given oral fluoride doses (0.5 micrograms F/g body weight). Plasma, enamel organ, muscle and liver samples were collected from nondosed pups (baseline) and 15, 30, 60 and 120 min after the dose. Samples were assayed for fluoride and calcium concentrations. Adult rats were given 20 ppm F water fo...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bawden JW,Deaton TG,Crawford BP

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the effect of substitution of invert sugar for sucrose, in combination with fluoride varnish (Duraphat) treatment twice a year, on caries development in preschool children. One hundred and eighty-seven 4-years-olds were divided randomly into four sugar groups: (1) sucrose (S), (2) sucrose-Duraphat...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Frostell G,Birkhed D,Edwardsson S,Goldberg P,Petersson LG,Priwe C,Winholt AS

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in situ/ex vivo study evaluated whether saliva stimulated by chewing gum could prevent or reduce the wear and the percent change in microhardness (%SMH) of bovine and human enamel submitted to erosion followed by brushing abrasion immediately or after 1 h. During 2 experimental 7-day crossover phases, 9 previousl...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Rios D,Honório HM,Magalhães AC,Delbem AC,Machado MA,Silva SM,Buzalaf MA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the salivary fluoride (F) concentration and plaque pH recovery on the chewing and the non-chewing side of the dentition during and after chewing 1 piece of chewing gum containing 0.25 mg F as NaF. Ten subjects refrained from toothbrushing for 3 days. On the fourth day, they rinsed for 1 min with 1...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Sjögren K,Lingström P,Lundberg AB,Birkhed D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of supplementing the diet or drinking water with lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) on the formation of caries lesions in rats was investigated. Addition of LDH [20 and 5 mg/kg in the high-sucrose (65%) diet, 2 and 1 U/ml in the drinking water (LDH-specific activity 735 U/mg solid)] resulted in significant reducti...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Higham SM,Edgar WM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, caries has usually increased after cessation of water fluoridation. More recently an opposite trend could be observed: DMFT remaining stable or even decreasing further. The aim of the present study conducted in La Salud (Province of Habana) in March 1997 was to analyse the current caries trend under the s...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Künzel W,Fischer T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanistic action of fluoride on inhibition of enamel demineralization was investigated using (19)F magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS-NMR). The aim of this study was to monitor the fluoride-mineral phase formed on the enamel as a function of the concentration of fluoride ions [F(-)] in the demi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Mohammed NR,Kent NW,Lynch RJ,Karpukhina N,Hill R,Anderson P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental resin composites with antibacterial activity may be useful for preventing the secondary caries frequently seen around restorations. Three types of silver-supported antibacterial materials (Novaron, Amenitop and AIS) inhibited the growth of the major oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. Minimum inhibitory amounts...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Tanagawa M,Yoshida K,Matsumoto S,Yamada T,Atsuta M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A selected group of oral bacteria commonly associated with dental health is capable of producing alkali via the arginine deiminase system (ADS), which has a profound impact on the pH of human oral biofilms. An increased risk for dental caries has been associated with reduced ADS activity of the bacteria in oral biofil...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Huang X,Schulte RM,Burne RA,Nascimento MM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To investigate the association between birth weight and infant growth during the first year of life and the occurrence of developmental defects of enamel (DDE) in permanent dentition. METHODS:A random sample of 668 12-year-old students was recruited from a birth cohort. Permanent incisors and first mol...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wong HM,Peng SM,King NM,McGrath C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the effect of protein-containing toothpastes on the progression of dental erosion in situ (with pellicle) and in vitro (without pellicle). METHODS:A combined split-mouth (extraoral water or toothpaste brushing) and crossover (type of toothpaste) setup was used. Two protein-containing (high/low concentrat...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jager DH,Vissink A,Timmer CJ,Bronkhorst E,Vieira AM,Huysmans MC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the demineralization of dentin by measuring changes in the velocity of the sonic longitudinal waves transmitted through this substrate. One group of samples was immersed in demineralization solution for 10 min twice a day and then stored in artificial saliva. Two additional...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Yamaguchi K,Miyazaki M,Takamizawa T,Inage H,Kurokawa H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of fluorescence imaging with reflectance enhancement (FIRE) to quantify early enamel demineralization in vitro. METHODS:A total of 30 bovine enamel specimens were immersed in demineralizing solution to produce artificial caries. Specimens were examined by FIRE, quantitative light-induc...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Xiao Q,Tu R,He T,Yin W,Li X,Hu D,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of long-term exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on developing dental enamel. 202 8- to 14-year-old children who were pre- and post-natally exposed to PCBs in the contaminated region of Bela Krajina, Slovenia, were studied. 202 controls from Brsljin were match...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jan J,Vrbic V

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine whether adding calcium lactate to chewing gum containing xylitol enhances remineralization of enamel surfaces using an early caries lesion model. Enamel slabs were cut from human extracted sound teeth and artificial subsurface lesions created within each. Half the enamel slabs...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Suda R,Suzuki T,Takiguchi R,Egawa K,Sano T,Hasegawa K

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutans streptococci (MS) and lactobacillus (LB) counts (CRT Bacteria chair-side test) were compared and correlated with the respective caries experience (DMF) of cystic fibrosis (CF) homozygotes (n = 20), CF heterozygotes (n = 20) and healthy controls (n = 20). Each group of subjects was divided into two equal age gro...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Aps JK,Van Maele GO,Claeys G,Martens LC

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 26 healthy volunteers participated in this randomized 4-leg crossover study designed to measure fluoride (F) retention in interdental plaque and saliva. Two NaF dentifrices (5,000 and 1,450 ppm F) were used, with and without postbrushing water rinsing. The 4 tooth brushing methods were carried out twice a d...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Nordström A,Birkhed D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salivary proteins protect teeth against acid-induced softening and demineralization by forming a pellicle. However, little is known about individual, gender and ethnic variations in this effect. Therefore, we aimed to determine differences in protective effects of experimentally formed pellicles from 10 healthy young ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bruvo M,Moe D,Kirkeby S,Vorum H,Bardow A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that sucrose promotes changes in the composition of the extracellular matrix (ECM) of plaque-like biofilm (PLB), but its effect on protein expression has not been studied in vivo. Therefore, the protein compositions of ECM of PLB formed with and without sucrose exposure were analyzed by two...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Paes Leme AF,Bellato CM,Bedi G,Cury AA,Koo H,Cury JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to test the relationship between a newly developed sugar index and caries experience in 4th- and 6th-graders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,019 fourth-graders and 925 sixth-graders from 2 regions in Northern Germany participated in the study. Caries experience was recorded by ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Pieper K,Winter J,Heinzel-Gutenbrunner M,Margraf-Stiksrud J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quality of radiographic diagnosis of occlusal carries was examined with special attention to the diagnosis of lesions in dentin. Eighty-four extracted teeth, most of them with occlusal caries of different severity and some apparently sound, were radiographed. For validation purposes, the lesion depths were recorde...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Espelid I,Tveit AB,Fjelltveit A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increased occurrence of dental erosion from self-induced vomiting in bulimia nervosa is not linearly associated with the frequency or the duration of vomiting. Possible changes in the buffering and lubricating role of saliva in bulimia nervosa and their relationship to erosion have not been previously investigated...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Milosevic A,Dawson LJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One aim of the present laboratory study was to determine whether a visual scoring system (ERK) developed for occlusal caries could be applied to approximal lesions. A new histological technique (autofluorescence, AF) recognises dentine that is soft and would be removed with an excavator during operative treatment. A s...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kidd EA,Banerjee A,Ferrier S,Longbottom C,Nugent Z

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of fluoridation has been documented by observational and interventional studies for over 50 years. Data are available from 113 studies in 23 countries. The modal reduction in DMFT values for primary teeth was 40-49% and 50-59% for permanent teeth. The pattern of caries now occurring in fluoride and l...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Murray JJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Casein phosphopeptides (CPP) stabilize amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) and may be used to localize ACP in dental plaque, maintaining a state of supersaturation with respect to tooth enamel, reducing demineralization and enhancing remineralization [Reynolds, J Dent Res 1997;76:1587-1595]. The aim of this paper is to ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Rose RK

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of partial removal of carious dentine and restoration in a single session (PDR) and stepwise excavation (SW), both of which are treatments for deep carious lesions, in Public Health Services in Brazil. METHODS: INCLUSION CRITERIA:patients ≥6 years old, perma...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Maltz M,Jardim JJ,Mestrinho HD,Yamaguti PM,Podestá K,Moura MS,de Paula LM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A split-mouth randomized clinical trial was carried out to assess the effectiveness of sealants in preventing carious ICDAS (International Caries Detection and Assessment System) 3-6 lesions within a 2-year follow-up. We evaluated the effectiveness of 2 types of resin-based sealants, with and without fluoride, their r...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Muller-Bolla M,Courson F,Lupi-Pégurier L,Tardieu C,Mohit S,Staccini P,Velly AM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this clinical study was to investigate the acid resistance of enamel lesions remineralized in situ by a sugar-free chewing gum containing casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplexes (CPP-ACP: Recaldent). The study utilized a double-blind, randomized, crossover design with two treatments:...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Iijima Y,Cai F,Shen P,Walker G,Reynolds C,Reynolds EC

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vitro study investigated the development of dentin wall lesions next to resin composite containing very small gap sizes using an in vitro biofilm model, and evaluated whether a relevant threshold for the gap size could be established. Microcosm biofilms were grown for 14 days within small interfacial gaps betw...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Maske TT,Kuper NK,Cenci MS,Huysmans MDNJM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to compare the amounts of softened enamel removable by ultrasonication and by toothbrushing abrasion of briefly eroded samples. Thirty bovine enamel samples were demineralized in hydrochloric acid (pH 2.1) for 60 s and were then either brushed with 350 brushing strokes in toothpaste slurry (group A) or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wiegand A,Wegehaupt F,Werner C,Attin T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00