The effect of adding calcium lactate to xylitol chewing gum on remineralization of enamel lesions.

abstract：:The aim was to evaluate a 3-year randomised controlled trial of school-based fluoride mouth rinsing (FMR) on approximal caries development in 13- to 16-year-olds with low to moderate caries risk. The adolescents used F toothpaste at home and underwent prophylactic treatment at yearly check-ups at public dental clinics...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Moberg Sköld U,Birkhed D,Borg E,Petersson LG

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To exert anticaries effects, probiotics are described to inhibit growth and biofilm formation of cariogenic bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans (SM). We screened 8 probiotics and assessed how SM growth or biofilm formation inhibition affects cariogenicity of probiotic-SM mixed-species biofilms in vitro. Growth inhib...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Schwendicke F,Korte F,Dörfer CE,Kneist S,Fawzy El-Sayed K,Paris S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of fluorescence imaging with reflectance enhancement (FIRE) to quantify early enamel demineralization in vitro. METHODS:A total of 30 bovine enamel specimens were immersed in demineralizing solution to produce artificial caries. Specimens were examined by FIRE, quantitative light-induc...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Xiao Q,Tu R,He T,Yin W,Li X,Hu D,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effect of different image processing modes (filters) on reproducibility and validity of the assessment of interproximal carious lesions on digitized radiographic images. Standardized radiographs of 34 extracted teeth exhibiting interproximal caries were obtained. All radiograph...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Eickholz P,Kolb I,Lenhard M,Hassfeld S,Staehle H

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we evaluated the effect of chitosan nanoparticles on the acid tolerance response (ATR) of adhered Streptococcus mutans. An ATR was induced by exposing S. mutans to pH 5.5 for 2 h and confirmed by exposing the acid-adapted cells to pH 3.5 for 30 min, with the majority of cells appearing viable according t...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Neilands J,Sutherland D,Resin A,Wejse PL,Chávez de Paz LE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the long-term effects of fluoride-releasing materials on carious dentine in vivo. The aim was to investigate the 2-year influence of a resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RM-GIC) and amalgam on the bacteriological counts of carious dentine that remained under class I restorations. To enable a sp...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Weerheijm KL,Kreulen CM,de Soet JJ,Groen HJ,van Amerongen WE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this paper is to describe primary tooth surface level caries progression, over 2 years, based on the severity of the caries lesions. Data were collected from 790 low-income African-American preschool children in Detroit, Mich., USA. The caregivers of the children (aged 0-5 years) completed interviews ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ismail AI,Lim S,Tellez M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, a mixed culture chemostat system was used to demonstrate that the pH generated from carbohydrate metabolism, rather than carbohydrate availability per se, was responsible for the shifts observed in the oral microflora which are associated with high carbohydrate diets and the development of dental caries. T...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bradshaw DJ,Marsh PD

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives were (1) to assess caries development, including the incidence and rate of lesion progression, in a Swedish cohort from adolescence to young adulthood and (2) to compare the caries incidence rates in adolescents with those of young adults. The original material consisted of 536 children aged 11-13 years...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Mejàre I,Stenlund H,Zelezny-Holmlund C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion of bacteria to pellicle-coated tooth surfaces is the first step in biofilm formation on teeth. The aim of this study was to explore whether human milk prevents or promotes adhesion of cariogenic Streptococcus mutans to saliva-coated hydroxyapatite (HA) using an in vitro model system. S. mutans binding to HA c...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wernersson J,Danielsson Niemi L,Einarson S,Hernell O,Johansson I

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of zinc and/or fluoride on growth, glycolysis and survival of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 were examined in vitro. Zinc inhibited growth and glycolysis, and enhanced the antimetabolic activity of fluoride. Zinc alone had little effect on cell survival. During cell growth without pH control a protection from cell ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Izaguirre-Fernández EJ,Eisenberg AD,Curzon ME

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine how dental health related habits, infectious diseases and long-term illness are associated with dental health at the age of 3 in first-born children resident in a Finnish province. The study was designed as a survey using stratified randomised cluster sampling, confidential questio...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Paunio P,Rautava P,Helenius H,Alanen P,Sillanpää M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem of identifying potential determinants and predictors of dental caries is of key importance in caries research and it has received considerable attention in the scientific literature. From the methodological side, a broad range of statistical models is currently available to analyze dental caries indices (D...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Trottini M,Bossù M,Corridore D,Ierardo G,Luzzi V,Saccucci M,Polimeni A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To provide recommendations for dental clinicians for the management of dental caries in older adults with special emphasis on root caries lesions. METHODS:A consensus workshop followed by a Delphi consensus process were conducted with an expert panel nominated by ORCA, EFCD, and DGZ boards. Based on a systematic r...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Paris S,Banerjee A,Bottenberg P,Breschi L,Campus G,Doméjean S,Ekstrand K,Giacaman RA,Haak R,Hannig M,Hickel R,Juric H,Lussi A,Machiulskiene V,Manton D,Jablonski-Momeni A,Santamaria R,Schwendicke F,Splieth CH,Tassery

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-erosive effect of solutions containing sodium fluoride (F: 225 ppm F-), stannous chloride (Sn: 800 ppm Sn2+), and some film-forming polymers (Gantrez: Poly [methylvinylether-alt-maleic anhydride]; PGA: propylene glycol alginate; Plasdone: poly[vinylpyrrolidone]; and CMC: ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bezerra SJC,João-Souza SH,Aoki IV,Borges AB,Hara AT,Scaramucci T

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Casein phosphopeptides (CPP) stabilize amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) and may be used to localize ACP in dental plaque, maintaining a state of supersaturation with respect to tooth enamel, reducing demineralization and enhancing remineralization [Reynolds, J Dent Res 1997;76:1587-1595]. The aim of this paper is to ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Rose RK

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the short-term effect of a varying sucrose exposure on plaque acidogenicity and cariogenic microflora in two groups of subjects with different levels of mutans streptococci (MS). Eight subjects with low (<10(4)) and 8 with high (>10(6)) numbers of MS per millilitre saliva participated. Three 7-day...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Aranibar Quiroz EM,Lingström P,Birkhed D

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the current concept of the caries-preventive mechanism of fluoride, the fluoride concentration of some professionally applied fluoride preparations appears unnecessarily high. The aim of this trial was to study whether reducing the fluoride concentration of the sodium fluoride varnish Duraphat from the presen...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Seppä L,Pöllänen L,Hausen H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of approximal carious lesions was monitored on annual bite-wing radiographs obtained from 315 children, participating in a controlled dentifrice trial; 157 of these children had used a dentifrice containing 250 ppm F and 158 a dentifrice containing 1,000 ppm F (both as NaF) during a 3-year period as th...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bjarnason S,Finnbogason SY

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the salivary fluoride (F) concentration and plaque pH recovery on the chewing and the non-chewing side of the dentition during and after chewing 1 piece of chewing gum containing 0.25 mg F as NaF. Ten subjects refrained from toothbrushing for 3 days. On the fourth day, they rinsed for 1 min with 1...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Sjögren K,Lingström P,Lundberg AB,Birkhed D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that sucrose promotes changes in the composition of the extracellular matrix (ECM) of plaque-like biofilm (PLB), but its effect on protein expression has not been studied in vivo. Therefore, the protein compositions of ECM of PLB formed with and without sucrose exposure were analyzed by two...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Paes Leme AF,Bellato CM,Bedi G,Cury AA,Koo H,Cury JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vitro study investigated the development of dentin wall lesions next to resin composite containing very small gap sizes using an in vitro biofilm model, and evaluated whether a relevant threshold for the gap size could be established. Microcosm biofilms were grown for 14 days within small interfacial gaps betw...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Maske TT,Kuper NK,Cenci MS,Huysmans MDNJM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed the effects of fluoride varnishes supplemented with sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) on the remineralization of caries-like lesions in vitro. Bovine enamel discs were selected through surface hardness (SH) and caries-like lesions were induced. SH was again determined and the blocks were divided into 7...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Manarelli MM,Delbem AC,Lima TM,Castilho FC,Pessan JP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review aims to outline the effects of fluoride on the biological processes involved in the formation of tooth tissues, particularly dental enamel. Attention has been focused on mechanisms which, if compromised, could give rise to dental fluorosis. The literature is extensive and often confusing but a much clearer...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Robinson C,Connell S,Kirkham J,Brookes SJ,Shore RC,Smith AM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An oral health care programme in secondary schools using the atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) approach for dental caries was started in 1993. Glass ionomer (restorative type II, 1) was used as the restorative and sealant material. Sealants were placed using the 'press-finger' technique. Results after 3 years rev...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Frencken JE,Makoni F,Sithole WD,Hackenitz E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of fluoridation has been documented by observational and interventional studies for over 50 years. Data are available from 113 studies in 23 countries. The modal reduction in DMFT values for primary teeth was 40-49% and 50-59% for permanent teeth. The pattern of caries now occurring in fluoride and l...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Murray JJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to compare the amounts of softened enamel removable by ultrasonication and by toothbrushing abrasion of briefly eroded samples. Thirty bovine enamel samples were demineralized in hydrochloric acid (pH 2.1) for 60 s and were then either brushed with 350 brushing strokes in toothpaste slurry (group A) or...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wiegand A,Wegehaupt F,Werner C,Attin T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) symptoms and tooth wear in patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS) compared with matched controls. GORD symptoms were assessed for 33 SS patients and 20 age- and sex-matched controls. Tooth wear was assessed in all patients an...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wan Nik WN,Banerjee A,Moazzez R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three animal studies were performed to investigate the influence of the macromolecular structure of milk casein on caries incidence and the possible ecological changes of the oral microbiota by such casein fractions. Towards this end, rats were infected with mixed bacterial suspensions of Streptococcus sobrinus OMZ 17...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Guggenheim B,Schmid R,Aeschlimann JM,Berrocal R,Neeser JR

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the last years, conventional restorations for the treatment of active carious lesions (CL) in primary teeth have been challenged and a more biological approach has been suggested. This approach involves less invasive techniques that alter the environment of the CL isolating it from the cariogenic biofil...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： BaniHani A,Deery C,Toumba J,Duggal M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00