The effect of midazolam on cerebral endothelial (P-selectin and ICAM-1) adhesion molecule expression during hypoxia-reperfusion injury in vitro.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intravenous administration of compound sodium lactate (CSL) 30 ml kg to women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopy reduced the incidence of vomiting, nausea and antiemetic use when compared with 10 ml kg. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intravenous fluid administration on n...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Dagher CF,Abboud B,Richa F,Abouzeid H,El-Khoury C,Doumit C,Yaghi C,Yazbeck P

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Lipid peroxidation plays an important role during liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury. Pentane in breath is often used as an index of lipid peroxidation. We observed the changes in levels of breath pentane during the lipid peroxidation process caused by liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury. METHO...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Li P,Xu G,Wang C,Gong Y,He Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of sore throat after the use of the laryngeal mask was assessed with a randomized trial in 839 patients. Sore throat occurred more often in women, older patients or after multiple insertion attempts. It was found that the frequency in women, but not in men, was lowered from 11.9% to 3.9% (P = 0.012) by r...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Nott MR,Noble PD,Parmar M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective observational study of 101 women having breast surgery under general anaesthesia was performed to assess the extent of postoperative nausea and vomiting in this group of women. The overall rate of postoperative nausea and vomiting was high, 56% and 41%, respectively, and was significantly associated with...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Jaffe SM,Campbell P,Bellman M,Baildam A

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient blood management (PBM) can prevent preoperative anaemia, but little is known about practice in Europe. OBJECTIVE:To assess the pre and postoperative prevalence and perioperative management of anaemia in patients undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery in Europe. DESIGN:An observational study; data ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Lasocki S,Krauspe R,von Heymann C,Mezzacasa A,Chainey S,Spahn DR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of labetalol on the secretion of prostacyclin and plasma-renin activity (PRA) were evaluated, relative to a control group in 24 patients undergoing hip osteotomy. They were randomly assigned to two groups (G-I and G-II) with 12 patients each. Patients allocated to both groups received standard anaesthesia ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Arroyo JL,Iribarren MJ,Dawson E,Roux C,Carrascosa F,De Castro J,Carrasco MS

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Better understanding of risk factors for adverse events during monitored anaesthesia care (MAC) for paediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy may improve outcome in children. OBJECTIVES:To identify the prevalence and predictors of adverse events during MAC for paediatric endoscopy. DESIGN:An observational stud...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Najafi N,Veyckemans F,Vanhonacker D,Legrand C,Van de Velde A,Vandenplas Y,Poelaert J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 5% and 8% glucose in 0.5% tetracaine or bupivacaine on the anaesthetic spread were investigated in 80 urological patients requiring spinal anaesthesia for trans-urethral resection of the prostate. The local anaesthetic solutions were randomly administered, the patients being divided into four groups of ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Janik R,Dick W,Stanton-Hicks MD

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative potencies of the intravenous anaesthetics propofol and thiopentone have been investigated by finding the dose necessary to produce unconsciousness in approximately 30%, 50% and 80% of patients. The estimated potency of propofol to thiopentone was 1:1.604 as obtained by the probit method of analysis which ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Grounds RM,Moore M,Morgan M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP) with a CPAP machine and mask has been shown to be more effective at minimising hypoxaemia than other devices under deep sedation. However, the efficacy of a new and simple CPAP device for spontaneously breathing obese patients during colonoscopy is unknown. OBJECT...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bai Y,Xu Z,Chandrashekar M,St Jacques PJ,Liang Y,Jiang Y,Kla K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The post-operative period is particularly dangerous for obese patients. The aim of this study was to compare the immediate post-operative course after either laparoscopic or open gastroplasty. We studied retrospectively 20 and 14 consecutive patients who underwent laparoscopic or open adjustable silicone gastric bandi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Juvin P,Marmuse JP,Delerme S,Lecomte P,Mantz J,Demetriou M,Desmonts JM

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In most studies of cardiac output changes after spinal anaesthesia, the time-resolution is limited. The aim of this study was to demonstrate cardiac output changes with high time-resolution during onset of spinal anaesthesia in elderly patients. METHODS:We investigated 32 patients aged 60 yr s...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Meyhoff CS,Hesselbjerg L,Koscielniak-Nielsen Z,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied whether long-term epidural catheter (nylon) placement for bupivacaine administration (morphine in 2 pigs) would cause any pathological changes in the epidural space and spinal cord of pigs. There were similar kinds of slight inflammatory changes in ligamentum flavum and dura mater in bupivacaine-treated (4 ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kyttä J,Rosenberg PH,Wahlström TR

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative cognitive decline (pCD) occurs frequently (6 to 30%) after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), although there are no exact estimates and risk factors are still unclear. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine pCD incidence and risk factors in CEA patients. DESIGN:We performed a syste...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Aceto P,Lai C,De Crescenzo F,Crea MA,Di Franco V,Pellicano GR,Perilli V,Lai S,Papanice D,Sollazzi L

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of protamine (6 mg kg-1) injected after heparin (5 mg kg-1) have been studied in five groups of five New Zealand white rabbits. Group I was treated with the sequence heparin-protamine and group II with protamine alone. The animals of groups III and IV received respectively intravenous indomethacin (3 mg kg...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Nathan N,Aissa J,Benveniste J,Arnoux B

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have shown that general anaesthetic agents modulate the production of hypothalamic prostaglandins (PG) D2 and E2, which are mediators of sleep and wakefulness respectively. Although flurbiprofen, a cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor, is used clinically as a non-steroidal anti-inflammato...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Hirota K,Fukushi S,Baba S,Matsuki A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 72-year-old woman had a minitracheostomy inserted for sputum retention. This was undertaken by a relatively junior resident who opted to use an early model minitracheostomy kit Minitrach II. The following day the patients condition deteriorated and intubation was warranted, at which time it was apparent to senior st...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Browne J,McShane D,Donnelly M

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperlactataemia represents oxygen imbalance in the tissues and its occurrence during cardiac surgery is associated with adverse outcomes. Glucose-insulin-potassium (GIK) infusion confers myocardial protection against ischaemia-reperfusion injury and has the potential to reduce lactate release while improvin...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Roh GU,Shim JK,Song JW,Kang HM,Kwak YL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pressure-based dynamic variables are poor predictors of fluid responsiveness in children, and their predictability is expected to reduce further during lung-protective ventilation with a low tidal volume. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesised that lung recruitment manoeuvre (LRM)-induced changes in dynamic variables im...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kim EH,Lee JH,Jang YE,Ji SH,Kim HS,Cho SA,Kim JT

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The effects of bicarbonated Ringer's solution were evaluated and compared with those of acetated Ringer's, lactated Ringer's and Ringer's solutions in partially hepatectomized rabbits. METHOD:Animals were randomly divided into six groups (n = 6 in each group): a sham-operated group, an operate...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Satoh K,Ohtawa M,Okamura E,Satoh T,Matsuura A

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A unifying hypothesis which satisfactorily explains the clinical syndrome of heart failure has proved elusive. A deeper understanding of the underlying pathophysiology has led to the development of more complex models and, as a result, the evolution of new treatment strategies. In patients undergoing non-cardiac surge...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Valchanov KP,Arrowsmith JE

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative shivering is one of the most common complications in patients recovering from general anaesthesia. Although a variety of pharmacological therapies have been used to control postoperative shivering, no ideal drug has been found to date. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the effica...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Li X,Zhou M,Xia Q,Li W,Zhang Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propofol may help to protect against ischaemic acute kidney injury (AKI); however, research on this topic is sparse. OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to investigate whether there were differences in the incidence of postoperative AKI after lung resection surgery between patients who received propofol-based...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Oh TK,Kim J,Han S,Kim K,Jheon S,Ji E

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Infraclavicular plexus block has many advantages of particular interest in the emergency setting. However, the number of nerve stimulations needed to optimize the technique remains unclear. We evaluated both the local anaesthetic requirement and the success rate of Sim's derived infraclavicula...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Fuzier R,Fourcade O,Fuzier V,Albert N,Samii K,Olivier M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current clinical attitude in enteral nutrition support and motility disorders in adult critically ill patients on German intensive care units. METHODS:A total of 1493 questionnaires, including 25 items on the medical environment, treatment of motility disorders and enteral nutr...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Röhm KD,Schöllhorn T,Boldt J,Wolf M,Papsdorf M,Piper SN

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical stress affects the autonomic nervous system by increasing sympathetic outflow. One method of monitoring sympathetic activity is pulse photoplethysmographic analysis. From this two indices can be derived - autonomic nervous system state (ANSS) and ANSS index (ANSSi). It has recently been claimed that...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Colombo R,Raimondi F,Corona A,Marchi A,Borghi B,Pellegrin S,Bergomi P,Fossali T,Guzzetti S,Porta A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 25-year-old primigravida with bilateral phaeochromocytomas was managed from 6 weeks' gestation until 2.5 years following combined Caesarean section and removal of adrenal tumours. Pre-operative alpha-blockade was achieved by oral prazosin without deleterious effects. Intra-operative management comprised neuroleptana...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Pinaud M,Souron R,Le Neel JC,Lopes P,Murat A,L'hoste F

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dantrolene plasma concentrations and renal clearance calculations in a patient undergoing major surgery are reported. The family history was positive for malignant hyperthermia. Following oral pretreatment the plasma concentrations in this patient were not noticeably different from values obtained in a study in awake ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Wuis EW,Driessen JJ,Evers J,Vree TB,van der Kleyn E

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to determine the intracranial, cardiovascular and respiratory changes induced by conversion to high-frequency oscillator ventilation from conventional mechanical ventilation at increasing airway pressures. METHODS:In this study, 11 anaesthetized sheep had invasive cardiovascu...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： O'Rourke J,Sheeran P,Heaney M,Talbot R,Geraghty M,Costello J,McDonnell C,Newell J,Mannion D

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The creation of pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery can lead to adverse effects on the respiratory system. Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) plays an important role in mechanical ventilation during laparoscopic surgery. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether PEEP setting guided by oesophageal pressure...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Piriyapatsom A,Phetkampang S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00