An unusual complication of minitracheostomy.

abstract：:Twenty adult surgical patients were anaesthetized with high-dose midazolam and alfentanil by infusion, vecuronium, and intubated and ventilated with 50% N2O in O2. The midazolam and alfentanil infusions were stopped at the end of surgery. Residual neuromuscular blockade and ventilatory depression were antagonized and ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Hennis PJ,van Haastert FA,Mulder AJ,Spierdijk J

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pre-operative carbohydrate loading has been shown to reduce pre-operative discomfort and postoperative nausea and vomiting in general surgical patients. Few studies have considered day-case surgery. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective randomised study was to determine whether pre-operative carbohydrate lo...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Helminen H,Branders H,Ohtonen P,Saarnio J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:It is known that esmolol, a short-acting beta1-blocker, reduces anaesthetic requirement. In this study, we evaluated whether a low dose of landiolol, a new ultra-short-acting beta1-blocker, can reduce the sevoflurane requirement. METHODS:Twenty-five patients undergoing hip surgery were randoml...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Tanabe T,Fukusaki M,Fujinaga A,Ando Y,Yamashita K,Terao Y,Sumikawa K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is a continual improvement in the understanding of the pathophysiology of brain ischaemia and reperfusion, the pharmacological approach of treating or preventing brain ischaemic injury has had limited clinical impact so far. The great majority of clinical trials testing neuroprotectants for the treatmen...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Mantz J,Degos V,Laigle C

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analgesic, respiratory and haemodynamic effects of epidural sufentanil 75 micrograms (Group 1) or sufentanil 75 micrograms with adrenaline 75 micrograms (Group 2) were studied in 20 patients following abdominal surgery in a double-blind randomized trial. Pain relief, assessed on a linear analogue scale, sedation, ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Verborgh C,Van der Auwera D,Noorduin H,Camu F

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Perioperative oral carbohydrate intake is beneficial to general surgery patients. Total hip arthroplasty is a common surgical procedure, and even a moderate improvement in patient outcome could have a significant effect on the resources needed for these patients. However, few studies have focused on the effects...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Harsten A,Hjartarson H,Toksvig-Larsen S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP) with a CPAP machine and mask has been shown to be more effective at minimising hypoxaemia than other devices under deep sedation. However, the efficacy of a new and simple CPAP device for spontaneously breathing obese patients during colonoscopy is unknown. OBJECT...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bai Y,Xu Z,Chandrashekar M,St Jacques PJ,Liang Y,Jiang Y,Kla K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effect of propofol on the neutrophil respiratory burst. Chemiluminescence was used as a measure of the respiratory burst following stimulation with 10(-5) M N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. Propofol 1.25, 2.5 and 5.0 x 10(-5) M inhibited neutrophil chemiluminescence by 29.6, 43.0 and...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Murphy PG,Ogilvy AJ,Whiteley SM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Patients have the right to be informed about the expected benefits and risks of medical and surgical procedures. Ideally this information should be scientifically based and presented to the patient in time. In morbidly obese patient undergoing general anaesthesia, postoperative pulmonary compli...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Flier S,Knape JT

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intravenous administration of compound sodium lactate (CSL) 30 ml kg to women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopy reduced the incidence of vomiting, nausea and antiemetic use when compared with 10 ml kg. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intravenous fluid administration on n...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Dagher CF,Abboud B,Richa F,Abouzeid H,El-Khoury C,Doumit C,Yaghi C,Yazbeck P

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute neuropathic pain can occur in the postoperative period but any link with persistent post-surgical neuropathic pain remains unclear. OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to prospectively describe the incidence of acute post-surgical neuropathic pain in a large population using the DN4 (clinicia...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Beloeil H,Sion B,Rousseau C,Albaladejo P,Raux M,Aubrun F,Martinez V,SFAR research network.

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Institutional protocols need to address the indications for pharmacological and mechanical thromboprophylaxis. The use of graduated compression stockings (GCS) and intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) strongly differs between institutions. As a consequence, no strong recommendations can be made based on the cont...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Afshari A,Fenger-Eriksen C,Monreal M,Verhamme P,ESA VTE Guidelines Task Force.

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients presented with very different signs of central anticholinergic syndrome following general anaesthesia for which they had received premedication with hyoscine. Both responded dramatically to 1 mg of intravenous (i.v.) physostigmine, which produced a rapid return to a normal level of consciousness. The aeti...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Martin B,Howell PR

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The effect of anaesthesia induced by intrathecal injection of 6.3% MgSO4 or 4% lidocaine on intracellular electrolyte homeostasis in spinal cord neurones of a rat model was investigated. METHODS:Intracellular Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+ and K+ concentrations were determined at different times after intrat...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bahar M,Berman S,Chanimov M,Weissgarten J,Averbukh Z,Cohen ML,Grinshpon Y

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently used pre-operative prediction scores for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) use patient data and expected surgery characteristics exclusively. However, intra-operative events are also associated with the development of PPCs. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to develop a new prediction score for PPCs t...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Neto AS,da Costa LGV,Hemmes SNT,Canet J,Hedenstierna G,Jaber S,Hiesmayr M,Hollmann MW,Mills GH,Vidal Melo MF,Pearse R,Putensen C,Schmid W,Severgnini P,Wrigge H,Gama de Abreu M,Pelosi P,Schultz MJ,LAS VEGAS.

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thrombogenicity of polyethylene, silicone and polyurethane central venous catheters was compared in a prospective clinical, phlebographic and post-mortem study in 52 patients. The incidence of central venous thrombosis was high with polyethylene catheters (70%), but much lower with silicone (20%) and with polyuret...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Pottecher T,Forrler M,Picardat P,Krause D,Bellocq JP,Otteni JC

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Primary brain tumours may be associated with coagulation disorders, which can pose intraoperative and postoperative management difficulties. Thromboelastography is a useful technique for evaluating coagulability. In this study, we evaluated the perioperative coagulation profile using both stand...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： El Kady N,Khedr H,Yosry M,El Mekawi S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of dexmedetomidine compared with meperidine and placebo in preventing postanaesthetic shivering. METHODS:We studied 120 patients (ASA I-II) scheduled for elective abdominal or orthopaedic surgery of about 1-3 h duration. Fort...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bicer C,Esmaoglu A,Akin A,Boyaci A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Unexpected difficulty in tracheal intubation is an intermittent and often terrifying problem for all practising anaesthetists. There are many preoperative assessment tests to predict a difficult laryngeal view or a difficult intubation, but we found no published evidence of how frequently these predictive tests...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： McPherson D,Vaughan RS,Wilkes AR,Mapleson WW,Hodzovic I

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen fit young patients undergoing body surface surgery received an infusion of alfentanil at either 50 or 100 micrograms kg-1 hr-1 to supplement nitrous oxide anaesthesia. The alfentanil infusion was continued for two hours post-operatively at the lower rate of 20 micrograms kg-1 hr-1. Resting ventilation, carbon...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： O'Connor M,Prys-Roberts C,Sear JW

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simulation is often used for training personnel in activities where the consequences of inappropriate actions are serious. We report a realistic training simulator, which can reproduce practically all potential malfunctions in the anaesthetic machine. Using actual standard equipment (Dameca 10750), the interior of the...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Berge JA,Gramstad L,Jensen O

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary impairment is more frequent after cardiac surgery than after other major surgical procedures. The present study investigates whether, by using standard respiratory monitoring, i.e. side-stream spirometry and blood gas analysis, it is possible to detect changes in pulmonary function secondary to cardiopulmona...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bund M,Seitz W,Uthoff K,Krieg P,Strüber M,Piepenbrock S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of lorazepam premedication were studied in 16 patients using two different formulations (intravenous and FDDF oral administrations). Arterial blood samples were taken at intervals for up to 600 min after administration of 4 mg of each formulation, and plasma lorazepam concentrations were determine...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Camu F,Maes V,Van de Velde A,Sevens C

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study, we investigated the sensory, motor and analgesic block characteristics of S(+) ketamine, fentanyl and saline given intrathecally (IT) in addition to 0.5% plain bupivacaine (10 mg) for spinal analgesia. METHODS:Ninety ASA I or II adult patients...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Unlugenc H,Ozalevli M,Gunes Y,Olguner S,Evrüke C,Ozcengiz D,Akman H

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A unifying hypothesis which satisfactorily explains the clinical syndrome of heart failure has proved elusive. A deeper understanding of the underlying pathophysiology has led to the development of more complex models and, as a result, the evolution of new treatment strategies. In patients undergoing non-cardiac surge...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Valchanov KP,Arrowsmith JE

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dual-tasking, the need to divide attention between concurrent tasks, causes a severe increase in workload in emergency situations and yet there is no standardised training simulation scenario for this key difficulty. OBJECTIVES:We introduced and validated a quantifiable source of divided attention and inves...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Prottengeier J,Petzoldt M,Jess N,Moritz A,Gall C,Schmidt J,Breuer G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Because gastric mucosal PCO2 must be referenced to arterial values via a gastric-to-arterial PCO2 gap (Pg-aCO2), the gastric-to-end-tidal PCO2 difference (Pg-ETCO2) may be proposed as a surrogate method to monitor Pg-aCO2. However, the influence of arterial-to-end-tidal PCO2 (Pa-ETCO2) on its v...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Lebuffe G,Onimus T,Vallet B

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) is increasingly used to guide haemostatic therapy in a bleeding patient, there is a paucity of data guiding its use in the paediatric population. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to develop an algorithm on the basis of ROTEM values obtained in our paedi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Faraoni D,Willems A,Romlin BS,Belisle S,Van der Linden P

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The kneeling prone position is often used for low back surgery in order to decrease intraoperative bleeding and increase the surgical exposure of the vertebral canal. The aim of this study was to assess effects of the kneeling prone position on respiratory gas exchange focusing on oxygen consum...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Radstrom M,Loswick AC,Bengtsson JP

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway (PLMA) and Laryngeal Tube Suction (LTS), supraglottic airway devices allowing gastric drainage, were compared in this prospective, randomized study for airway management under conditions with elevated intra-abdominal pressure induced by capnoperitoneum. METHODS:Fi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Roth H,Genzwuerker HV,Rothhaas A,Finteis T,Schmeck J

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00