Landiolol, a new ultra-short-acting beta1-blocker, reduces anaesthetic requirement during sevoflurane/N(2)O/fentanyl anaesthesia in surgical patients.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:It has been hypothesized that combinations of analgesics with different mechanisms of action may reduce or even prevent postoperative pain. We, therefore, investigated the analgesic effect of gabapentin, dexamethasone and low-dose ketamine in combination with paracetamol and ketorolac as compar...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rasmussen ML,Mathiesen O,Dierking G,Christensen BV,Hilsted KL,Larsen TK,Dahl JB

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We prospectively evaluated the effects of pneumoperitoneum and reverse Trendelenburg position on cardiopulmonary function in 20 ASA physical status II-III morbidly obese patients (body mass index > 35 kg m(-2)) undergoing laparoscopic gastric banding. After general anaesthesia was induced, patients' lungs were ventila...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Casati A,Comotti L,Tommasino C,Leggieri C,Bignami E,Tarantino F,Torri G

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this guideline is to present evidence-based and consensus-based recommendations for the prevention and treatment of postoperative delirium. The cornerstones of the guideline are the preoperative identification and handling of patients at risk, adequate intraoperative care, postoperative detection of del...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Aldecoa C,Bettelli G,Bilotta F,Sanders RD,Audisio R,Borozdina A,Cherubini A,Jones C,Kehlet H,MacLullich A,Radtke F,Riese F,Slooter AJ,Veyckemans F,Kramer S,Neuner B,Weiss B,Spies CD

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We assessed the intraoperative haemodynamic responses and recovery profiles of total intravenous anaesthesia with remifentanil and alfentanil for outpatient surgery. METHODS:Patients in Group 1 (n = 20) received alfentanil 20 microg kg(-1) followed by 2 microg kg(-1) min(-1) intravenously; pat...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Alper I,Erhan E,Ugur G,Ozyar B

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Patients in cardiac surgery and critically ill patients often demonstrate either hypothermia or fever. In addition, owing to heart failure, they frequently require inotropic support. The relative effectiveness of modern inotropic agents at various temperatures has not yet been evaluated. Theref...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rieg AD,Schroth SC,Grottke O,Hein M,Ackermann D,Rossaint R,Schälte G

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaesthetic agents for day-case surgery ideally should have a short duration of action. This study was designed to compare the efficacy and safety of mivacurium and vecuronium for healthy adults undergoing dental day-case surgery. Thirty fit healthy adult patients (ASA I or II) randomly received either mivacurium 0.15...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rigg JD,Wilson AC,Pollard BJ

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-emetic effects of ondansetron and droperidol were evaluated in 134 ASA Grade I and II female patients, scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy and minor gynaecological laparoscopic surgery, who were randomly assigned to receive ondansetron 4 mg or droperidol 75 micrograms kg-1 intravenously immediately aft...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Swiatkowski J,Goral A,Dzieciuch JA,Przesmycki K

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hypoxia-reperfusion injury is an important determinant of secondary brain injury. In the acute phase of cerebral reperfusion, pro-inflammatory events enhance expression of cerebral endothelial (intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and P-selectin) adhesion molecules, which play an important role in...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ghori K,Harmon D,Lan W,Seigne P,Walsh F,Shorten GD

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of anaesthetic techniques and drugs on 18 neonates born after elective Caesarean section were studied, employing computerized EEG. Three different groups, epidural, spinal and general anaesthesia, were compared with each other and with a control group after normal vaginal delivery. A new computerized EEG m...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Hollmén AI,Eskelinen P,Tolonen U,Arranto J,Sulg I,Jouppila R,Jouppila P

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 17-year-old victim of a road traffic accident presented. Following investigation diagnoses of fractured first cervical vertebra, aortic transection, diffuse cerebral oedema, fractured right ribs 2-4 and pubic rami were made. Management of this case presented a number of anaesthetic dilemmas: management of the airway...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Griffin MJ,Harnett M,Kenefick P

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary hypertension is usually treated with intravenous (i.v.) vasodilators, but their use is limited by systemic effects. In the current study, we compared the effects of inhaled nitric oxide and intravenous nitroglycerine on pulmonary and systemic haemodynamic responses as well as on gas exchange measurements in ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Troncy E,Jacob E,da Silva P,Ducruet T,Collet JP,Salazkin I,Charbonneau M,Blaise G

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) probe insertion in anaesthetised patients can cause pharyngeal and oesophageal injuries. Kim et al. have shown that insertion assisted by a Macintosh laryngoscope can reduce such complications but it may sometimes be difficult to observe the passage of a TOE probe. The...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ishida T,Kiuchi C,Sekiguchi T,Tsujimoto T,Kawamata M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Because gastric mucosal PCO2 must be referenced to arterial values via a gastric-to-arterial PCO2 gap (Pg-aCO2), the gastric-to-end-tidal PCO2 difference (Pg-ETCO2) may be proposed as a surrogate method to monitor Pg-aCO2. However, the influence of arterial-to-end-tidal PCO2 (Pa-ETCO2) on its v...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Lebuffe G,Onimus T,Vallet B

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of contemporary gas delivery modules, on anaesthetic workstations, are equipped with oxygen-nitrous oxide proportioning systems which should prevent the delivery of hypoxic gas mixtures. We investigated five modules, of two different types, using fresh gas flows ranging from 50 mL min-1 to 20 L min-1 with...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Feigenwinter P,Pohle TH,Zbinden AM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The elderly represent a wide and increasing patient population and significant numbers of elderly patients have chronic renal disease. This study aimed to investigate the neuromuscular effects of 0.6 mg kg(-1) rocuronium under propofol anaesthesia in young adults and elderly patients with or w...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kocabas S,Yedicocuklu D,Askar FZ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effect of propofol on the neutrophil respiratory burst. Chemiluminescence was used as a measure of the respiratory burst following stimulation with 10(-5) M N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. Propofol 1.25, 2.5 and 5.0 x 10(-5) M inhibited neutrophil chemiluminescence by 29.6, 43.0 and...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Murphy PG,Ogilvy AJ,Whiteley SM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Partial obstruction of endotracheal tubes due to accumulation of secretions and mucus plugs can increase the tube resistance and subsequently impose increased resistive load on the patient. This study was performed to determine the changes in the resistance of endotracheal tubes of sizes 7.5, ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： El-Khatib MF,Husari A,Jamaleddine GW,Ayoub CM,Bou-Khalil P

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrathecal midazolam for use as a post-operative analgesic when given alone and in conjunction with intrathecal diamorphine was assessed. Fifty-two patients scheduled for elective Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia were randomly allocated to receive either bupivacaine (B), bupivacaine with diamorphine (BD), b...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Valentine JM,Lyons G,Bellamy MC

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is assumed that diabetic patients with uraemia have more complications at renal transplantation than those who are not diabetic. We compared the preoperative ECGs, and invasive perioperative haemodynamic and oxygenation parameters in 15 diabetic and 15 non-diabetic uraemic patients undergoing renal transplantation....

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Norio K,Mäkisalo H,Isoniemi H,Groop PH,Pere P,Lindgren L

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is a continual improvement in the understanding of the pathophysiology of brain ischaemia and reperfusion, the pharmacological approach of treating or preventing brain ischaemic injury has had limited clinical impact so far. The great majority of clinical trials testing neuroprotectants for the treatmen...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Mantz J,Degos V,Laigle C

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Propofol is an anaesthetic that resembles α-tocopherol and it has been suggested that it protects against ischaemia-reperfusion injury in liver transplantation. Living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) presents an opportunity to test this hypothesis in both donors and recipients. OBJECTIVES:We compared cli...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Shin S,Joo DJ,Kim MS,Bae MI,Heo E,Lee JS,Kim DW,Yoo YC

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neostigmine is widely used to antagonise residual paralysis. Over the last decades, the benchmark of acceptable neuromuscular recovery has increased progressively to a train-of-four (TOF) ratio of at least 0.9. Raising this benchmark may impact on the efficacy of neostigmine. OBJECTIVE(S):The systematic rev...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Tajaate N,Schreiber JU,Fuchs-Buder T,Jelting Y,Kranke P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Acute renal failure is a serious complication of cardiac surgery. We studied the long-term survival and quality of life of patients requiring renal replacement therapy after cardiac surgery, since they represent a heavy burden on hospital resources and their outcome has never been adequately ev...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Landoni G,Zangrillo A,Franco A,Aletti G,Roberti A,Calabrò MG,Slaviero G,Bignami E,Marino G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 5% and 8% glucose in 0.5% tetracaine or bupivacaine on the anaesthetic spread were investigated in 80 urological patients requiring spinal anaesthesia for trans-urethral resection of the prostate. The local anaesthetic solutions were randomly administered, the patients being divided into four groups of ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Janik R,Dick W,Stanton-Hicks MD

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intravenous administration of compound sodium lactate (CSL) 30 ml kg to women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopy reduced the incidence of vomiting, nausea and antiemetic use when compared with 10 ml kg. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intravenous fluid administration on n...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Dagher CF,Abboud B,Richa F,Abouzeid H,El-Khoury C,Doumit C,Yaghi C,Yazbeck P

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current opioid epidemic highlights the urgent need for effective adjuvant therapies to complement postoperative opioid analgesia. Intra-operative ketamine infusion has been shown to reduce postoperative opioid consumption and improve pain control in opioid-tolerant patients after spinal fusion surgery. I...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Boenigk K,Echevarria GC,Nisimov E,von Bergen Granell AE,Cuff GE,Wang J,Atchabahian A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In most studies of cardiac output changes after spinal anaesthesia, the time-resolution is limited. The aim of this study was to demonstrate cardiac output changes with high time-resolution during onset of spinal anaesthesia in elderly patients. METHODS:We investigated 32 patients aged 60 yr s...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Meyhoff CS,Hesselbjerg L,Koscielniak-Nielsen Z,Rasmussen LS

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The blind intubation device (BID) was introduced for awake nasotracheal intubation recently. The aim of this study was to compare the cardiovascular responses and associated airway complications of fibreoptic bronchoscope (FOB) with those of BID. The intubation attempts and intubation time were...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Sun Y,Liu JX,Jiang H,Zhu YS,Xu H,Huang Y

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The cerebral state index (CSI) is a low-cost and compact electroencephalographic monitor alternative to the bispectral index (BIS). Although both indices are shown as the number between 0 and 100, owing to the different calculation algorithms, both indices might be different during anaesthesia....

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Nishiyama T

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute neuropathic pain can occur in the postoperative period but any link with persistent post-surgical neuropathic pain remains unclear. OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to prospectively describe the incidence of acute post-surgical neuropathic pain in a large population using the DN4 (clinicia...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Beloeil H,Sion B,Rousseau C,Albaladejo P,Raux M,Aubrun F,Martinez V,SFAR research network.

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00