Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:We performed a pooled analysis of randomised clinical trials (RCT) on HPV vaccine efficacy in preventing cervical persistent infection. METHODS:We carried out a bibliographic search on electronic databases and we selected RCT to perform the meta-analyses. RESULTS:We selected five studies. The first meta-analysis, including all studies, showed an important reduction of the risk of infection from HPV 16 in vaccinated cohort [RR 0.10 (95% CI: 0.07-0.15)]. The second and third meta-analyses, including only studies on bivalent and tetravalent vaccines, showed a RR of 0.13 (95% CI: 0.09-0.20) for HPV 16 infections and a RR of 0.22 (95% CI: 0.13-0.38) for HPV 18 ones. DISCUSSION:HPV vaccine efficacy in preventing persistent infection is high but there is the need for further studies on the duration of immunization and long-term vaccine efficacy.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
La Torre G,de Waure C,Chiaradia G,Mannocci A,Ricciardi Wdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.09.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-05 00:00:00pages
8352-8issue
50eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(07)01032-8journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审相关文献
VACCINE文献大全abstract::To circumvent limitations of poor antigen presentation and immunogenicity of DNA vaccines that target induction of CD8(+) T cell immunity, we have generated single chain MHC I trimers (MHC I SCTs) composed of a single polypeptide chain with a linear composition of antigenic peptide, β2-microglobulin, and heavy chain o...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.01.012
更新日期:2012-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influenza vaccines are now widely used to reduce the burden of annual epidemics of influenza virus infections. Influenza vaccine effectiveness (VE) is monitored annually to determine VE against each season's circulating influenza strains in different groups such as children, adults and the elderly. Few prosp...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.11.016
更新日期:2016-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::The Salmonella rfc gene encodes the O-antigen polymerase. We constructed three strains in which we replaced the native rfc promoter with the arabinose-dependent araC P(BAD) promoter so that rfc expression was dependent on exogenously supplied arabinose provided during in vitro growth. The three mutant strains were des...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.06.074
更新日期:2010-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated several methods to immunize the abomasum (fourth and gastric stomach) of kid goats by direct (abomasal) or distal (rectal or nasal) routes utilizing mucosal antigens isolated from the abomasal parasite, Haemonchus contortus. Direct (ultrasound guided), immunization of the abomasal mucosa together with ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Limited research has examined HPV vaccination in Appalachia, a region with cervical cancer disparities. We analyzed 2008-2010 National Immunization Survey-Teen data for adolescent females ages 13-17 from Appalachia (n=1951) to identify correlates of HPV vaccination and reasons why their parents do not intend to vaccin...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.04.068
更新日期:2013-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Defining correlates of T cell mediated protection is important in order to accelerate the development of efficient T cell based vaccines conferring long-term immunity. Extensive studies have provided important insight regarding the characteristics and functional properties of the effector and memory CD8 T cells induce...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.03.080
更新日期:2018-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::Both seasonal and pandemic influenza cause considerable morbidity and mortality globally. In addition, the ongoing threat of new, unpredictable influenza pandemics from emerging variant strains cannot be underestimated. Recently bioCSL (previously known as CSL Biotherapies) sponsored a symposium 'New Wisdom to Defy an...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.02.033
更新日期:2013-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Domestic ducks remain a major source of zoonotic Salmonella enterica infections for man worldwide and approaches to protection should include vaccine-mediated immunity. With this in mind we developed several genetically defined mutants in a virulent duck Salmonella typhimurium isolate TT-1. From initial tests for viru...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.09.004
更新日期:2015-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Sip is a surface-exposed protein of GBS, which causes severe neonatal disease. Because Sip elicits a protective immune response in mice, we assessed whether pregnant women and newborns have Sip antibodies. Sera were collected from 644 pregnant women and 176 of their healthy newborns, and 10 newborns with GBS disease a...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.06.020
更新日期:2006-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To contribute to the global demand for oral cholera vaccine (OCV), the production of Euvichol® was scaled up with elimination of thimerosal. To demonstrate the equivalence of the variations, a study was carried out in the Philippines. METHODS:Healthy male and female adults and children in Manila were random...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.05.102
更新日期:2018-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and HBV-associated diseases are prevalent in many parts of the Middle East and North Africa. Postnatal horizontal childhood transmission appears to be the predominant method by which high hepatitis B carrier rates are maintained. To control hepatitis B in this region, mass immunizatio...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional influenza vaccines are hampered by slow and limited production capabilities, whereas DNA vaccines can be rapidly produced for global coverage in the event of an emerging pandemic. However, a drawback of DNA vaccines is their generally low immunogenicity in non-human primates and humans. We have previously...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.12.049
更新日期:2019-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Protection against Schistosoma mansoni infection in C57BL/6 female mice was evaluated by two DNA vaccination strategies. Mice were either vaccinated by intramuscular injection with pcDNAI/Amp constructs encoding either Cu/Zn cytosolic superoxide dismutase (CT-SOD), signal peptide-containing SOD (SP-SOD), glutathione p...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(03)00535-8
更新日期:2003-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::In the European Union Viral Haemorrhagic Septicaemia (VHS) eradication is still based on stamping out. Due to the lack of effective low cost vaccines immune prophylaxis is currently not used to combat VHS. This paper describes a new oral delivery method for immunisation of trout with attenuated virus. The vaccine cons...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.11.065
更新日期:2008-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of cholera toxin B subunits supplemented with 0.1% cholera toxin (CTB*) on systemic IgE antibody responses to ovalbumin (OVA) were examined in BDFI (H-2b/d), Balb/c (H-2d) and C3H (H-2k) mice given OVA intragastrically or intranasally. Two successive doses of OVA intragastrically administered to Balb/c and C3H...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0264-410x(94)90250-x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidence-based strategies to address vaccine hesitancy are lacking. Personal values are a measurable psychological construct that could be used to deliver personalized messages to influence vaccine hesitancy and behavior. Our objectives were to develop a valid, reliable self-report survey instrument to measur...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.009
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::In 2003, a nationwide cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the current influenza vaccination coverage of the adult population of Germany, especially in persons belonging to defined target groups. Of 666 surveyed persons, 190 (adjusted 24%) had received influenza vaccination and 419 participants belonged to at...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.12.020
更新日期:2006-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated a correlation between Clostridium difficile anti-toxin A serum antibodies and protection against symptomatic disease and recurrence. METHODS:A neutralizing monoclonal antibody to C. difficile toxin A (CDA1) developed by MBL and Medarex, Inc. was studied in a phase II, rand...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.10.144
更新日期:2010-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Intranasal inactivated influenza vaccines have the advantage over parenteral vaccines in that they are not associated with the pain of an injection. However, they would be most useful if they were available for all age groups, including high-risk groups, and also would provide cross-protection against variant virus st...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.05.019
更新日期:2010-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Despite antiretroviral medications, the rate of pediatric HIV-1 infections through breast-milk transmission has been staggering in developing countries. Therefore, the development of a vaccine to protect vulnerable infant populations should be actively pursued. We previously demonstrated that oral immunization of newb...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.051
更新日期:2011-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::In July 1999, the Department of Health launched a campaign to immunise all children aged from 0-17 years with a new vaccine giving protection against meningococcal group C infection. Following the campaign, a survey of Immunisation Co-ordinators in England was conducted to identify strengths and weaknesses of the camp...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(03)00160-9
更新日期:2003-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::A new rabies vaccine was developed from Vero cells adhered to microcarriers, cultivated in a bioreactor in serum-free medium and infected with the PV/VERO-Paris rabies virus strain. The viral suspensions were concentrated by tangential filtration, purified by chromatography and inactivated with beta-propiolactone. In ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2004.06.014
更新日期:2004-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we give guidance for the design and conduct of vaccine trials against Plasmodium vivax malaria. The paper supplements earlier guidelines on the planning of vaccine trials against Plasmodium falciparum malaria [WHO. Guidelines for the evaluation of Plasmodium falciparum vaccines in populations exposed to ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.07.018
更新日期:2009-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial flagellin activates the innate immune system and ultimately the adaptive immune system through a Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5)-dependent signaling mechanism. Given that TLR5 is widely distributed in epithelia, flagellin is currently being developed as a mucosal adjuvant. Flagellin FliC from Salmonella enterica...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.12.009
更新日期:2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Better understanding of vaccine reactogenicity is crucial given its potential impact upon vaccine safety and acceptance. Here we report a comparison between conventional and novel (continuous) methods of monitoring temperature and evaluate any association between reactogenicity and the monocyte activation te...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.10.023
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As part of a series of feasibility studies following the development of Canadian vaccine barcode standards, we compared barcode scanning with manual methods for entering vaccine data into electronic client immunization records in public health settings. METHODS:Two software vendors incorporated barcode scan...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.11.015
更新日期:2014-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Current vaccine candidates against Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) incorporate the viral structural glycoproteins as antigens, since triggering antibody responses against them usually correlates with protection. Here, we have focused solely on the nucleoprotein of RVFV as a potential target for vaccine development. Pre...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.04.043
更新日期:2011-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of measles-specific neutralizing antibodies, directed against the surface measles virus hemagglutinin and fusion proteins, is considered the gold standard in measles serology. We assessed functional measles-specific neutralizing antibody levels in a racially diverse cohort of 763 young healthy adolesce...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.04.037
更新日期:2011-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Establishing successful vaccine programs for pregnant women would be the quintessence of preventive medicine when you realize the preventive potential for reproductive problems of many of the new and old vaccines. The development of vaccines to prevent maternal, fetal and newborn disease is actually in its infancy. Th...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(03)00396-7
更新日期:2003-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, in vivo electroporation of a DNA vaccine adjuvanted with plasmids encoding different cytokines was investigated in large animals. Sheep were injected intramuscularly with a DNA vaccine encoding an antigen of Haemonchus contortus (pNPA) and plasmids encoding different cytokines followed by in vivo electr...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.12.025
更新日期:2007-03-30 00:00:00