Abstract:
:Protection against Schistosoma mansoni infection in C57BL/6 female mice was evaluated by two DNA vaccination strategies. Mice were either vaccinated by intramuscular injection with pcDNAI/Amp constructs encoding either Cu/Zn cytosolic superoxide dismutase (CT-SOD), signal peptide-containing SOD (SP-SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPX(bb)) or a mutated form of GPX (GPX(m)), or primed with naked DNA constructs and boosted with recombinant vaccinia virus (RVV) containing the same genes. Animals were then challenged with S. mansoni and the level of protection was assessed as the reduction in worm burden. CT-SOD showed significant levels of protection compared to the control group, ranging between 44 and 60%, while SP-SOD exhibited from 22 to 45%. GPX(bb) showed levels of protection (23-55%) higher than GPX(m) (25-34%). The prime-boost strategy gave the same results as naked DNA or recombinant vaccinia virus alone except in the case of GPX, where the protection was 85%.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Shalaby KA,Yin L,Thakur A,Christen L,Niles EG,LoVerde PTdoi
10.1016/s0264-410x(03)00535-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-08 00:00:00pages
130-6issue
1eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264410X03005358journal_volume
22pub_type
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