Abstract:
:The expression of members of the family of matrix-degrading metalloproteinases (MMPs) is believed to contribute to the complex process of invasion and metastasis. In this study, specific cDNA probes for three members of the stromelysin subfamily of MMPs--stromelysin (MMP-3), stromelysin-2 (MMP-10), and pump-1 (MMP-7)--were used to examine the expression of these three different MMPs in human gastric and colonic carcinomas and in adjacent normal mucosa. The expression of pump-1 mRNA in malignant colon and stomach samples was striking. In a total of 10 gastric carcinoma samples examined, eight (80%) expressed pump-1 transcripts; similarly, 6 of 8 (75%) colon carcinoma samples were also positive. Stromelysin and stromelysin-2 mRNAs were not detected in any of these samples. Expression of the MMPs examined was not detected in any of the adjacent, grossly normal tissue samples. Using in situ hybridization and affinity purified anti-pump-1 antibodies, the expression of pump-1 mRNA and protein was localized to tumor cells and was not detected in stromal or lymphocytic cells. This data suggests that the inappropriate expression of pump-1 by malignant cells may contribute to the neoplastic phenotype.
journal_name
Mol Carcinogjournal_title
Molecular carcinogenesisauthors
McDonnell S,Navre M,Coffey RJ Jr,Matrisian LMdoi
10.1002/mc.2940040617subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
527-33issue
6eissn
0899-1987issn
1098-2744journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ultraviolet (UV) light-induced activation of activator protein-1 (AP-1), resulting at least in part from oxidative stress, promotes skin carcinogenesis. It has not yet been determined whether elevating cellular phase II enzymes and glutathione (GSH) levels inhibits the AP-1 activation. We have, therefore, examined the...
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mc.22364
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mc.2940140411
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2744(199611)17:3<112::AID-MC2>3
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular carcinogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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