Metabolically active microbial communities of yellow and grey colonizations on the walls of Altamira Cave, Spain.

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate four DNA extraction methods to elucidate the most effective method for bacterial DNA recovery from human milk (HM). METHODS AND RESULTS:Human milk DNA was extracted using the following methods: (i) Qiagen MagAttract Microbial DNA Isolation Kit (kit QM), (ii) Norgen Milk Bacterial DNA Isolation Kit (ki...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Cheema AS,Stinson LF,Lai CT,Geddes DT,Payne MS

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To examine the involvement of N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) quorum sensing in alkaline metalloprotease (aprX) promoter regulation in a Pseudomonas fluorescens milk isolate. METHODS AND RESULTS:N-acyl homoserine lactone signals from P. fluorescens strain 395 were separated and detected by thin layer chromatograp...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Liu M,Wang H,Griffiths MW

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, three flor strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were genetically characterized. They were isolated from biofilms on Sardinian sherry-like wines produced at family-run wineries where pure cultures of yeasts were not used. The study aimed to investigate the life cycle of these naturally-occurring flor stra...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Budroni M,Giordano G,Pinna G,Farris GA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study measured the survival of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Javiana over a 10-day period on four soil-free cultivation matrix (SFCM) types in the absence of microgreens and fertilizers. METHODS AND RESULTS:Coco coir (CC), a Sphagnum peat/vermiculite mix, Biostrate® a...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Misra G,Gibson KE

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To compare the abilities of two obligately acidophilic heterotrophic bacteria, Acidiphilium acidophilum and Acidiphilium SJH, to reduce ferric iron to ferrous when grown under different culture conditions. METHODS AND RESULTS:Bacteria were grown in batch culture, under different aeration status, and in the presen...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Johnson DB,Bridge TA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogens express virulence genes in response to the combination of environmental conditions present in the host environment. The crop is the first gastrointestinal environment encountered in birds. However, feed withdrawal alters the crop environment resulting in an increased pH, and decreased concentrations of lacta...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Durant JA,Corrier DE,Stanker LH,Ricke SC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Glycyrrhiza glabra is a high-value medicinal plant thriving in biodiversity rich Kashmir Himalaya. The present study was designed to explore the fungal endophytes from G. glabra as a source of bioactive molecules. METHODS AND RESULTS:The extracts prepared from the isolated endophytes were evaluated for anti-micro...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Shah A,Rather MA,Hassan QP,Aga MA,Mushtaq S,Shah AM,Hussain A,Baba SA,Ahmad Z

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate effects of the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), a disinfectant, on spores of Bacillus species. METHODS AND RESULTS:The ability of CTAB to trigger release of Bacillus spores' large depot of dipicolinic acid (DPA) in a 1 : 1 chelate with Ca2+ (CaDPA), and to kill spores was ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Dong W,Green J,Korza G,Setlow P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the influence of 15 microbial isolates on the prevalence of charge-heterogeneous and charge-homogeneous Enterococcus faecalis strains, all isolated from biliary stents, in mixed-species biofilms. METHODS AND RESULTS:Six Enterococcus faecalis strains were paired with 15 other microbial isolates to form mix...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： van Merode AE,Pothoven DC,van der Mei HC,Busscher HJ,Krom BP

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The purpose of this study was to comprehensively compare the response of nine biosensors capable of being induced by Hg. Induction by Hg was based upon the insertion of merR, merB, zntA and zntR promoter genes. LuxCDABE or lucFF reporter genes expressed luminescence, and host organisms were Escherichia coli, Vibri...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Harkins M,Porter AJ,Paton GI

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To study the modification of the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei ATCC 393 grown in high salt conditions. METHODS AND RESULTS:Differences in the overall structure of cell wall between growth in high salt (MRS + 1 mol l(-1) NaCl; N condition) and control (MRS; C condition) conditions were determined by transmissio...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Piuri M,Sanchez-Rivas C,Ruzal SM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma is used for sterilization of contaminated inanimate surfaces but seldomly optimized and depends upon the type of organisms and the plasma treatment duration, (net energy deposited) this efficacy varies. The proposed study was designed to see biological responses of one of ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Cooper M,Fridman G,Fridman A,Joshi SG

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study was carried out to determine the effect of graded levels of tannin-containing tropical tree leaves, Autocarpus integrifolis, Azardirachta indica and Ficus bengalensis, on the in vitro rumen fermentation pattern, total protozoa and methane suppression in order to establish the optimum dose of these leave...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Bhatta R,Saravanan M,Baruah L,Prasad CS

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This work was conducted to produce, purify and characterize biosurfactants from Aspergillus flavus AF612 isolated from citrus fruit. METHODS AND RESULTS:Biosurfactant named 'Uzmaq' was isolated from A. flavus AF612. The chemical characterization of the biosurfactant was conducted. Biosurfactant Uzmaq produced by A...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Ishaq U,Akram MS,Iqbal Z,Rafiq M,Akrem A,Nadeem M,Shafi F,Shafiq Z,Mahmood S,Baig MA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To develop a gel formulation to trigger a visual signal for rapid disclosure of the location and extent of surface contamination with viable Bacillus anthracis spores. METHODS AND RESULTS:Methylumbelliferyl-α-d-glucopyranoside was combined with hyaluronic acid to produce a gel that could be applied to a surface a...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Robinson CV,Bishop AH

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The environmental pathogen Streptococcus uberis causes intramammary infections in dairy cows. Because biofilm growth might contribute to Strep. uberis mastitis, we conducted a biological screen to identify genes potentially involved in the regulation of biofilm growth. METHODS AND RESULTS:By screening a transposo...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Salomäki T,Karonen T,Siljamäki P,Savijoki K,Nyman TA,Varmanen P,Iivanainen A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess the efficacy of a β-galactomannan oligosaccharide (ß-GMOS) for the control of Salmonella infection in fattening pigs. METHODS AND RESULTS:Three different doses (0.5, 3 and 2 kg ß-GMOS per ton of feed) were used during the entire period of growing in three similar and independent field trials carried out...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Andrés-Barranco S,Vico JP,Grilló MJ,Mainar-Jaime RC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:One of the major limitations to the production of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is the fungus Phoma medicaginis, which infects alfalfa and causes leaf spots. This study aims to understand alfalfa's response to P. medicaginis infection, the colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) and the effect of AMF on pl...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Li Y,Duan T,Nan Z,Li Y

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The objective of this study was to evaluate the probiotic potential of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from the intestinal ecosystem of rainbow trout. METHODS AND RESULTS:Among LAB isolates, 10 of them were selected and screened for resistance to acid and bile salts, pancreatin, sodium chloride and temperature...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Mortezaei F,Royan M,Allaf Noveirian H,Babakhani A,Alaie Kordghashlaghi H,Balcázar JL

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To develop a fast and sensitive protocol for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in bovine semen and to make a critical evaluation of the analytical sensitivity. METHODS AND RESULTS:Processed semen was spiked with known amounts of MAP. Semen from different bulls as well as semen of diff...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Herthnek D,Englund S,Willemsen PT,Bölske G

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study was planned to characterize Planomicrobium sp. MSSA-10 for plant-beneficial traits and to evaluate its inoculation impact on physiology of pea plants under different salinity levels. METHODS AND RESULTS:Strain MSSA-10 was isolated from pea rhizosphere and identified by the analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Shahid M,Akram MS,Khan MA,Zubair M,Shah SM,Ismail M,Shabir G,Basheer S,Aslam K,Tariq M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To quantify microbial aerosols generated by a series of laboratory accidents and to use these data in risk assessment. METHODS AND RESULTS:A series of laboratory accident scenarios have been devised and the microbial aerosol generated by them has been measured using a range of microbial air samplers. The accident ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Bennett A,Parks S

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Root rot caused by a group of fungi is a serious disease in mulberry. This study aims to identify and characterize Rhizopus oryzae and other fungal species associated with root rot of mulberry in India. METHODS AND RESULTS:Rotted root samples were collected from the mulberry gardens from four states of Southern I...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Gnanesh BN,Tejaswi A,Arunakumar GS,Supriya M,Manojkumar HB,Tewary P

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine whether isolates of Listeria monocytogenes differ in their ability to adsorb and form biofilms on a food-grade stainless steel surface. METHODS AND RESULTS:Strains were assessed for their ability to adsorb to a test surface over a short time period. Although some differences in numbers of bound cells...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Kalmokoff ML,Austin JW,Wan XD,Sanders G,Banerjee S,Farber JM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To develop an effective multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the simultaneous detection of three important Vibrio species, Vibrio cholerae (Vc), V. parahaemolyticus (Vp) and V. vulnificus (Vv) using the groEL gene, a potential phylogenetic marker. METHODS AND RESULTS:Three species-specific primer sets we...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Hossain MT,Kim EY,Kim YR,Kim DG,Kong IS

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The survival and environmental spread of Salmonella bacteria from domestic toilets was examined in homes, where a family member had recently suffered an attack of salmonellosis. In four out of six households tested, Salmonella bacteria persisted in the biofilm material found under the recess of the toilet bowl rim whi...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Barker J,Bloomfield SF

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The present study focuses on the impact of two different drying technologies and the influence of protectants on process survival and storage stability of the two lactic acid bacterial strains Enterococcus faecium and Lactobacillus plantarum. METHODS AND RESULTS:After incubation with the protectants glucose, sucr...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Strasser S,Neureiter M,Geppl M,Braun R,Danner H

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the effects of whey retentate from Bifidobacteria fermented milk. METHODS AND RESULTS:The simulator of the human intestinal microbial ecosystem (SHIME) was used. The composition of the microbiota and its metabolic activities were analysed. Changes in the microbial composition became apparent within...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Meddah AT,Yazourh A,Desmet I,Risbourg B,Verstraete W,Romond MB

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is great scientific and technological interest in examining the physiology and bioenergetics of microorganisms from extreme environments, difficulties encountered in their cultivation and lack of genetic systems hampers the investigation of these issues. As such, we have adapted methods for continuous c...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Rinker KD,Han CJ,Kelly RM

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate Thermus scotoductus SA-01's ability to reduce Cr(VI) aerobically. METHODS AND RESULTS:T. scotoductus SA-01 is able to reduce Cr(VI) aerobically when grown in a complex organic medium containing Cr(VI) concentrations up to 0.5 mmol l(-1). Suspension of T. scotoductus SA-01 cells also reduced Cr(VI) aero...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Opperman DJ,van Heerden E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00