Impact of expected changes in national papanicolaou test volume on the cytotechnology labor market: an impending crisis.

Abstract:

:With the new screening and treatment guidelines and the prospect of human papillomavirus vaccination for adolescents, the current total volume of Papanicolaou (Pap) tests will be significantly reduced. We used available data to assess the current supply and demand in the cytotechnology labor market and how an expected change in Pap test volume impacts this market. Cytotechnologists' data were obtained from the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) Board of Registry and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Data for wages and vacancies were obtained from American Society for Cytotechnologists and ASCP Surveys. Cytotechnology training program data were obtained from annual reports of the Cytotechnology Programs Review Committee of American Society for Cytopathology. In the current market, the demand for cytotechnologists increases by 3.6% and the supply by 4.0% each year. At any given time, there is a vacancy rate of 3%. In the coming years, the demand will decrease remarkably with a projected total demand for cytotechnologists of 5,623 instead of 8,033 by the year 2010 and of 8,538 instead of 14,146 by the year 2026. The cytotechnology market faces an impending crisis. There is a high need for prospectively collected accurate data on demand for and supply of cytotechnologists.

journal_name

Am J Clin Pathol

authors

Eltoum IA,Roberson J

doi

10.1309/40DW4TG5TKNUEM71

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-10-01 00:00:00

pages

665-70

issue

4

eissn

0002-9173

issn

1943-7722

pii

L856666272761267

journal_volume

128

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The evaluation of factor VIII binding activity of von Willebrand factor by means of an ELISA method: significance and practical implications.

    abstract::One of the functions of von Willebrand factor (vWF) is to serve as a carrier of clotting factor VIII (FVIII). Deficiency of this function results in the von Willebrand disease (vWD) variant type 2N, which resembles hemophilia A. We describe a new sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to study the ability ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/109.3.347

    authors: Casonato A,Pontara E,Zerbinati P,Zucchetto A,Girolami A

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Indirect methods of assessing thyroid function. Protein-bound iodine and thyroxine by column chromatography, a 1976 CAP survey.

    abstract::An assessment of the infrequently performed protein-bound iodine determinations (PBI) and thyroxine (T4) determinations by column chromatography is presented after analysis of data contributed by participants in the 1976 College of American Pathologists Chemistry Survey Programs. The two technics yield comparable mean...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thiessen MM,Batsakis JG,Neuhoff J,Thomas BP

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of chemotherapy (busulfan-hydroxyurea) and interferon-alfa on bone marrow morphologic features in chronic myelogenous leukemia. Histochemical and morphometric study on sequential trephine biopsy specimens with special emphasis on dynamic features.

    abstract::We performed a retrospective clinicopathologic study on sequential biopsy specimens from 90 patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia to study therapy-specific effects of busulfan (28 patients), hydroxyurea (32 patients), and interferon-alfa (IFN-alfa; 30 patients). Bone marrow specim...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/XMGX-7HQ8-7PLU-LQ9M

    authors: Thiele J,Kvasnicka HM,Schmitt-Graeff A,Bundschuh S,Biermann T,Roessler G,Wasmus M,Diehl V,Zankovich R,Schaefer HE

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • MUC4 expression increases progressively in pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia.

    abstract::Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is believed to develop from histologically identifiable intraductal lesions known as pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias (PanINs) that undergo a series of architectural, cytologic, and genetic changes, a progression model similar to the adenoma-carcinoma sequence in the colon. The apomucin ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/7Y7N-M1WM-R0YK-M2VA

    authors: Swartz MJ,Batra SK,Varshney GC,Hollingsworth MA,Yeo CJ,Cameron JL,Wilentz RE,Hruban RH,Argani P

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) TRAP. A method to improve CSF laboratory efficiency.

    abstract::Establishment of a procedure termed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) TRAP ("Transport and Rapid Accessioning for Additional Procedures") allows clinicians to appropriately store, at -75 degrees C, and rapidly access CSF specimens. The CSF TRAP enhances patient care by decreasing the need for repeat lumbar punctures and provi...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/90.6.707

    authors: Albright RE Jr,Christenson RH,Habig RL,Mears TP,Schneider KA

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of three methods for measuring factor VIII levels in plasma.

    abstract::We compared 1-stage clot-based, chromogenic, and immunoassay methods for measuring factor VIII in plasma with a focus on the measurement of elevated levels of factor VIII. The chromogenic assay showed the best interassay imprecision for factor VIII levels near 150 IU/dL. The best correlation was between the 1-stage cl...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/C8T8-YNB4-G3W4-5PRF

    authors: Chandler WL,Ferrell C,Lee J,Tun T,Kha H

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • ABO-incompatible solid-organ transplantation.

    abstract::To increase transplantation access, particularly in living-donor renal transplantation, efforts have been made to overcome the barrier of ABO incompatibility. In adults, the most successful cases have involved renal transplantation. Although the overall goal of reducing antibodies against donor ABO before and after tr...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1309/8W4X9H6F8FTLCGYX

    authors: Warner PR,Nester TA

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • A cytochemical and ultrastructural study of acute myelomonocytic leukemia exhibiting the pseudo-Chediak-Higashi anomaly of leukemia and "splinter-type" Auer rods.

    abstract::An unusual case of acute myelomonocytic leukemia (AMML) in an 81-year-old man is described. Ultrastructural examination revealed the presence of distinct Auer bodies, which commonly are found in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). The Auer bodies had a splinterlike appearance with a distinct tubular substructure. The ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/80.2.216

    authors: Payne CM,Harrow EJ

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Malakoplakia of palatine tonsil.

    abstract::This paper's purpose is to document a case of unilateral tonsillar malakoplakia. Escherichia coli was repeatedly cultured from the lesion, and the isolate was studied by expert microbiologists who found no abnormalities in its biologic properties. The course of the lesion was followed by repeated punch biopsies before...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/78.3.390

    authors: Kalfayan B,Seager GM

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Primary osteosarcoma of bone. Clinicopathologic investigation of 243 cases, with necropsy studies in 54.

    abstract::Two hundred forty-three patients who had pathologically verified primary osteosarcomas of bone, treated at The University of Texas System Cancer Center, M. D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute over a 24-year period, form the basis of this study. These cases provide a basis for comparison of those patients currentl...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/67.5.427

    authors: Uribe-Botero G,Russell WO,Sutow WW,Martin RG

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • The reticulocyte. An approach to definition.

    abstract::Experiences of the CAP Survey Program in reticulocyte counts and morphologic identification of reticulocytes from 1971 to 1974 are reviewed. Problems of morphologic identification are reflected in an excessive variance of reticulocyte counts. Statistical sources of variations in counting are identified. The older, ori...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gilmer PR Jr,Koepke JA

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid immunocytochemical analysis of acute leukemias.

    abstract::Immunophenotypic analysis of acute leukemias is time consuming and often requires flow cytometric analysis. A 1-hour alkaline phosphatase-labeled streptavidin-biotin immunocytochemical procedure was evaluated as an alternative. Seventeen cases of acute leukemia, including 10 acute lymphocytic (ALL) and 7 acute nonlymp...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/97.6.876

    authors: Hammer RD,Collins RD,Ebrahimi S,Casey TT

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic features in patients with stage T1 breast carcinoma and a 0.5-cm or less lymph node metastasis. Significance of lymph node hilar tissue invasion.

    abstract::Trends in surgical practice suggest that pathologists will encounter increased numbers of patients with small invasive ductal adenocarcinomas; small, if any, metastatic deposits in axillary lymph nodes (ALNs); and possibly fewer ALN specimens to examine. New prognostic histologic features may be needed in this environ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/111.1.21

    authors: Goldstein NS,Mani A,Vicini F,Ingold J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Light microscopic, S-100 immunostaining, and ultrastructural analysis of dermatopathic lymphadenopathy, with and without associated mycosis fungoides.

    abstract::Thirty-five patients with dermatopathic lymphadenopathy, 12 with (9 patients and 3 follow-up) and 23 without associated mycosis fungoides, and 7 controls with 26 lymph nodes were studied by light microscopic examination and immunostaining for S-100 protein. Fourteen of these cases were examined ultrastructurally. The ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/87.2.187

    authors: Herrera GA

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in Performance Characteristics Among Four High-Throughput Assays for the Detection of Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 Using a Common Set of Patient Samples.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Serologic testing for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has experienced a changing landscape of available assays coupled with uncertainty surrounding performance characteristics. Studies are needed to directly compare multiple commercially available assays. METHODS:Residual serum ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/aqaa200

    authors: Manthei DM,Whalen JF,Schroeder LF,Sinay AM,Li SH,Valdez R,Giacherio DA,Gherasim C

    更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00

  • Hematologic and iron-related measurements in rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::The hematologic status of 265 patients with rheumatoid arthritis was assessed. In the group as a whole, a mild depression in the hemoglobin concentration and mean cell volume (MCV) was associated with an increase in the red blood cell distribution width (RDW), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and platelet count. ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/87.2.196

    authors: Baynes RD,Bothwell TH,Bezwoda WR,Gear AJ,Atkinson P

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Fatal acute spontaneous endometritis resulting from Clostridium sordelli.

    abstract::Intrauterine clostridial infections have historically been associated with puerperal sepsis, often subsequent to instrumented abortions. Isolated reports have been associated with a malignant neoplasm or degenerating leiomyoma, most often after instrumentation, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy. In these cases, well-...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/91.1.104

    authors: Hogan SF,Ireland K

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • TCL1 expression and Epstein-Barr virus status in pediatric Burkitt lymphoma.

    abstract::Elevated T-cell leukemia-1 (TCL1) oncoprotein expression might promote human Burkitt lymphoma (BL) because increased TCL1 causes Burkitt-like lymphomas in TCL1 transgenic mice. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection has been implicated as a cause of increased TCL1 expression in multiple BL cell lines, suggesting a critica...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/77V7U4E03V69QHRR

    authors: Teitell MA,Lones MA,Perkins SL,Sanger WG,Cairo MS,Said JW

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • AIDS-related Burkitt's lymphoma. Morphologic and immunophenotypic study of biopsy specimens.

    abstract::In patients infected with HIV, high-grade B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL), including the small noncleaved cell (SNCC) category, exhibit pleomorphic features, which makes precise definition difficult. Sixty-nine pathologic specimens with HIV-related systemic lymphomas, including 42 SNCC, 20 immunoblastic lymphomas...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/103.5.561

    authors: Carbone A,Gloghini A,Gaidano G,Cilia AM,Bassi P,Polito P,Vaccher E,Saglio G,Tirelli U

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • ABO blood type and longevity.

    abstract::To assess the observation that blood type B might be a marker for longevity, we reviewed the records and determined the ABO blood types of all patients who died in our hospital in 2004. Age was stratified by decade of death, and linear regressions were calculated by ABO percentage. ABO survival curves were compared. I...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/AJCPMIHJ6L3RPHZX

    authors: Brecher ME,Hay SN

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phagocytic myeloma cells.

    abstract::A case of a patient with otherwise typical multiple myeloma whose myeloma cells were phagocytic is described. Phagocytosis of erythrocytes, erythrocytic precursors, lymphocytes, and platelets was found. Ingestion of latex particles by myeloma cells was demonstrated in vitro. ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/71.6.722

    authors: Fitchen JH,Lee S

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • An approach to handling pediatric liver tumors.

    abstract::Tumors and pseudotumors of the liver account for fewer than 2% of the tumors in children and vary considerably in incidence throughout the pediatric age range, with hepatoblastoma, infantile hemangioendothelioma, and mesenchymal hamartoma seen most frequently in the first 2 years of life and hepatocellular carcinoma, ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Stocker JT

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Real-Time Clinical Decision Support Decreases Inappropriate Plasma Transfusion.

    abstract:Objectives:To curtail inappropriate plasma transfusions, we instituted clinical decision support as an alert upon order entry if the patient's recent international normalized ratio (INR) was 1.7 or less. Methods:The alert was suppressed for massive transfusion and within operative or apheresis settings. The plasma ord...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/aqx061

    authors: Shah N,Baker SA,Spain D,Shieh L,Shepard J,Hadhazy E,Maggio P,Goodnough LT

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • The surgical pathologist as a diagnostician and consultant.

    abstract::The primary role of the surgical pathologist is to diagnose, and then to transmit this information effectively so that it can be used to guide patient management; therefore, the dual roles of the surgical pathologist as a diagnostician and consultant are inextricable. The diagnostic pathologist determines the nature, ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hutter RV

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • The use of monoclonal antibody 44-3A6 in cell blocks in the diagnosis of lung carcinoma, carcinomas metastatic to lung and pleura, and pleural malignant mesothelioma.

    abstract::Monoclonal antibody (MoAb) 44-3A6 recognizes a glandular differentiation-associated antigen and has been used to identify exocrine differentiation in pulmonary carcinomas. The authors assessed its value in the diagnosis of lung carcinomas metastatic to lung/pleura and pleural malignant mesothelioma (MM), using cell bl...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/95.3.322

    authors: Spagnolo DV,Whitaker D,Carrello S,Radosevich JA,Rosen ST,Gould VE

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pathology archive: evaluation of integrity, regulatory compliance, and construction of searchable database from print reports.

    abstract::Tissue repositories maintained by pathology departments represent an abundant resource of clinically annotated human specimens. The storage expenses associated with pathology archives are known to administrators of most pathology departments. However, such basic repository characteristics as the quality of stored mate...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/AJCP3CVA2NAVUUVU

    authors: Smith MA,Barnes EL,Chiosea SI

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic oncocytes. Incidence, staining characteristics, and ultrastructural features.

    abstract::Hepatocytes with orcein-positive ground-glass cytoplasm have been shown to contain abundant hepatitis B surface antigen in the cisternae of excess smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Hepatocytes with similar cytoplasmic changes that did not react with orcein were observed in 26.5% of 49 cases of cirrhosis. These cells exhib...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/75.4.498

    authors: Gerber MA,Thung SN

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of commercial enzyme reagent kits by use of a semiautomated chemistry analyzer.

    abstract::The overall performances of several enzyme reagent kits for alkaline phosphatase, creatine kinase, lactic dehydrogenase, and aspartate aminotransferase were evaluated using an ABA-100 Bichromatic Analyzer. Interassay precision using this instrument with commercial reagents compared well with published data for similar...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/72.2.151

    authors: Beckala HR,Agrell J,Forsman RW,Homburger HA

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reducing laboratory turnaround time outliers can reduce emergency department patient length of stay: an 11-hospital study.

    abstract::Poor core laboratory performance that causes delays in diagnosis and treatment is an impediment to optimal patient care, particularly in high-volume patient care areas such as the emergency department (ED). To evaluate the impact of laboratory performance on patient care outcomes, we obtained data from 11 hospitals re...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1309/E9QP-VQ6G-2FBV-MJ3B

    authors: Holland LL,Smith LL,Blick KE

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive values of erythrocyte indices for tests of iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 deficiency.

    abstract::The probabilities of low transferrin saturation, folic acid, or vitamin B12 levels in association with various erythrocyte indices was determined from the prevalences of these abnormalities and the distributions of the indices among 206 hospitalized and 1,000 ambulatory anemic patients. At mean corpuscular hemoglobin ...

    journal_title:American journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ajcp/70.5.748

    authors: Griner PF,Oranburg PR

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00