Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The scope of this study is to detect whether or not the entropy (E) circadian rhythm (CR) is maintained preserved in sinusal R-R intervals (SRRI), its loss being the expression of a transition to an indeterministic chaos in heart rate variability (HRV). METHODS:The E of SRRI was estimated in 14 type I diabetic pregnant women (DPW) in the first trimester of an apparently uncomplicated gestation (7 patients - mean age = 30.3 +/- 4.1 y - without clinical and laboratory evidence of cardiac autonomic neuropathy, and 7 patients - mean age = 30.7 +/- 3.6 y - with positive tests for a cardiac dysautonomia). The E CR was studied via the single cosinor method, and summarized via the population-mean cosinor method. RESULTS:The E CR was found not to be preserved in both the investigated type I DPW, despite the occurrence of the SRRI CR. CONCLUSIONS:The loss of the E CR confirms that in type I DPW there is a transition to an indeterministic disorder in HRV due to the lack of an autocorrelated periodic chaos in cardiac pacing. Such an unphysiological neurovegetative regulation suggests a new silent cardiac dysautonomic syndrome, that we intend to call "minimum delirium cordis syndrome" (MDCS). Can the MDCS be regarded as a condition of cardiovascular risk? To answer this question, it seems justified to suggest that the study of the E CR should be added to the routine tests that are presently applied to clinical analysis of the Holter ECG, being the classic tests of linear analysis not methodologically suitable for detecting the indeterministic chaos of the MDCS.
journal_name
Acta Cardioljournal_title
Acta cardiologicaauthors
Cugini P,Curione M,Castro C,Napoli A,Francia P,Colatrella A,Di Bona S,Cammarota C,Cardarelli G,Amato S,Fallucca Fdoi
10.2143/ac.62.3.2020814subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-06-01 00:00:00pages
257-64issue
3eissn
0001-5385issn
1784-973Xjournal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of the potential- and the anatomic-guided approach for slow pathway ablation in patients with recurrent episodes of symptomatic common type atrioventricular (AV) nodal reentrant tachycardia. METHODS:Two hundred and twenty-eight patients were ran...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2143/AC.64.4.2041612
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Decreased left ventricular mass index in anorexia nervosa is amply reported. The aim of this study is to identify non-burdensome predictors of reduced left yentricular mass/height (cLVM) in a cohort of adolescent restrictive anorexic girls. METHODS:This is a retrospective study of all anorexic girls...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/ac.70.4.3094647
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Annular calcifications carry some technical difficulties for success in conventional valve surgery. In this paper we present an easy alternative mitral valve replacement method applied for a patient with a heavily calcified mitral annulus. Excision of both leaflets and partial resection of the annular calcification wi...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.62.2.2020242
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abstract::A 69-year-old woman was evaluated for chest pain complaints. The ECG demonstrated sinus rhythm with deep negative T waves from V2 to V6, in l, aVL and the inferior leads.Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) showed suboptimal image quality and was nondiagnostic. A repeat TTE study after administration of an echo contra...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/ac.67.4.2170697
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate pain and pulmonary function after partial upper versus complete sternotomy for aortic valve surgery. METHODS AND RESULTS:In a prospective study of 31 adult patients, 15 individuals underwent aortic valve replacement via partial upper sternotomy, and 16 patients were oper...
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doi:10.2143/AC.58.1.2005254
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Defibrillation threshold testing (DT) following implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation has not shown to improve mortality. However, the impact of DT on burden of heart failure (HF) hospitalisations has not been well defined.Methods: We studied retrospectively consecutive patients who und...
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abstract::Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD) is a heart muscle disease characterized pathologically by fibrofatty replacement of right ventricular myocardium. It is further characterized by an electrical instability that precipitates ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death. The prevalence is estimated at 0.4% de...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2143/AC.59.4.2005214
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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abstract::Isolated ventricular noncompaction of myocardium is a rare congenital disease due to an arrest of myocardial morphogenesis during foetal development. It is characterized by a thin compacted epicardial and an extremely thickened endocardial layer with prominent trabeculations and deep intertrabecular recesses. The pers...
journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
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doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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doi:
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
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doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/ac.69.2.3017300
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Acta cardiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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