Ferritin and body mass index predict cardiac dysfunction in female adolescents with anorexia of the restrictive type.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND AIM:Decreased left ventricular mass index in anorexia nervosa is amply reported. The aim of this study is to identify non-burdensome predictors of reduced left yentricular mass/height (cLVM) in a cohort of adolescent restrictive anorexic girls. METHODS:This is a retrospective study of all anorexic girls of the restrictive type referred to our tertiary eating disorder unit between September 2002 and December 2012, for somatic assessment of weig ht loss. All subjects fulfilled DMS-IV criteria, without a family history of cardiac or cardiovascular diseases. RESULTS:In all, 283 restrictive anorexic girls (age: 14.63 +/- 1.65 y; body mass index: 15.72 +/- 1.81 kg/m2) were included. Ferritin and body mass index were independent, statistically significant predictors of the corrected left ventricular mass (P <0.05). CONCLUSION:Decreased cLVM is very common in anorexia nervosa of the restrictive type. Two factors predicted decreased cLVM in our population: ferritin and BMI.

journal_name

Acta Cardiol

journal_title

Acta cardiologica

authors

Docx MK,Weyler J,Simons A,Ramet J,Mertens L

doi

10.1080/ac.70.4.3094647

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

395-9

issue

4

eissn

0001-5385

issn

1784-973X

journal_volume

70

pub_type

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