Integrating signals from RTKs to ERK/MAPK.

abstract：:Mouse embryonal carcinoma (EC) cells of the P19 line can be induced to differentiate into neurons, astrocytes and fibroblasts by exposure to retinoic acid (RA), whereas treatment of the EC cells with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) leads to differentiation into mesodermal tissues, including cardiac and skeletal muscle. In R...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： St-Arnaud R,Nepveu A,Marcu KB,McBurney MW

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence has shown that cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the cellular determinants to promote cancer invasion and metastasis. However, the mechanism underlying CSC invasion remains unknown. MicroRNAs are evolutionally conserved small noncoding RNAs that are critical for the regulation of gene expression, and thei...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang Z,Wang B,Shi Y,Xu C,Xiao HL,Ma LN,Xu SL,Yang L,Wang QL,Dang WQ,Cui W,Yu SC,Ping YF,Cui YH,Kung HF,Qian C,Zhang X,Bian XW

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Mdm2 is the major negative regulator of p53 tumor-suppressor activity. This oncoprotein is overexpressed in many human tumors that retain the wild-type p53 allele. As such, targeted inhibition of Mdm2 is being considered as a therapeutic anticancer strategy. The N-terminal hydrophobic pocket of Mdm2 binds to p53 and t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wade M,Li YC,Matani AS,Braun SM,Milanesi F,Rodewald LW,Wahl GM

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Topoisomerase IIalpha (topoIIalpha) is an essential mammalian enzyme that topologically modifies DNA and is required for chromosome segregation during mitosis. Previous research suggests that inhibition of topoII decatenatory activity triggers a G(2) checkpoint response, which delays mitotic entry because of insuffici...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bower JJ,Karaca GF,Zhou Y,Simpson DA,Cordeiro-Stone M,Kaufmann WK

更新日期：2010-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Fas signaling was reported to participate in cell apoptosis. However, this pathway has also been shown to promote tumor cell motility, leading to the hypothesis that Fas signaling may induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to promote metastasis. The effects of Fas-ligand (FasL) treatment and inhibition of Fas ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zheng HX,Cai YD,Wang YD,Cui XB,Xie TT,Li WJ,Peng L,Zhang Y,Wang ZQ,Wang J,Jiang B

更新日期：2013-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloom's syndrome (BS) is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with an elevated incidence of cancers. The gene mutated in BS, BLM, encodes a RecQ helicase family member. BS cells exhibit genomic instability, including excessive homologous recombination and chromosomal aberrations. We reported previously that BS c...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rassool FV,North PS,Mufti GJ,Hickson ID

更新日期：2003-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Branching morphogenesis within the peripubertal mouse mammary gland is directed by progesterone (P). A role for the homeobox-containing transcription factor, Msx2, during branching morphogenesis is suggested from its ontogenic expression profile and hormonal regulation. Herein, we define the spatio-temporal control of...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Satoh K,Hovey RC,Malewski T,Warri A,Goldhar AS,Ginsburg E,Saito K,Lydon JP,Vonderhaar BK

更新日期：2007-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Disseminated breast cancer cells employ adaptive molecular responses following cytotoxic therapeutic insult which promotes their survival and subsequent outgrowth. Here we demonstrate that expression of the pro-metastatic lncRNA BORG (BMP/OP-Responsive Gene) is greatly induced within triple-negative breast cancer (TNB...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gooding AJ,Zhang B,Gunawardane L,Beard A,Valadkhan S,Schiemann WP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Density-enhanced protein-tyrosine phosphatase-1 (DEP-1 also CD148) is a transmembrane molecule with a single intracellular PTP domain. It has recently been proposed to function as a tumor suppressor. We have previously shown that DEP-1 dephosphorylates the activated platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) beta-receptor ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jandt E,Denner K,Kovalenko M,Ostman A,Böhmer FD

更新日期：2003-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced co-expression of the c-fos and c-jun protooncogenes has been correlated with the down regulation of H-2K class I major histocompatibility antigens in high-metastatic cell lines from the Lewis lung carcinoma, B16 melanoma and the K1735 melanoma. Transfection of c-jun and c-fos genes into the high metastatic clo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yamit-Hezi A,Plaksin D,Eisenbach L

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cells of the head and neck specifically express collagenase-3 (matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13)), the expression of which correlates with their invasion capacity. Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) enhances MMP-13 and collagenase-1 (MMP-1) expression and invasion of SCC cells ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Leivonen SK,Ala-Aho R,Koli K,Grénman R,Peltonen J,Kähäri VM

更新日期：2006-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Much evidence has been gathered in support of a critical role for p53 in the cellular response to DNA damage. p53 dysfunction is associated with progression and poor prognosis of many human cancers and with a high incidence of tumours in p53 knockout mice. The absence of a p53-dependent G1 arrest that facilitates DNA ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Griffiths SD,Clarke AR,Healy LE,Ross G,Ford AM,Hooper ML,Wyllie AH,Greaves M

更新日期：1997-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The A-myb gene belongs to the family of the c-myb proto-oncogene. We report here the cloning from a B lymphocyte cDNA library of the previously missing 3' half of the human A-myb cDNA, thus closing the previously still incomplete open reading frame. Analysis of the homologies between the different myb proteins reveals...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Golay J,Loffarelli L,Luppi M,Castellano M,Introna M

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate expression of HTLV-1 genes requires transcriptional transactivation by Tax and post-transcriptional regulation by Rex, both mediated by LTR encoded RNA sequences. Using a combination of deletion mutagenesis, Rex-reporter CAT assays, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and confocal laser scanning micr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： King JA,Bridger JM,Löchelt M,Lichter P,Schulz TF,Schirrmacher V,Khazaie K

更新日期：1998-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized a novel chicken c-myb exon whose sequences are specifically expressed in thymic cells. In situ hybridization experiments indicate that this thymus-specific coding exon is localized on a small chromosome, distinct from the large acrocentric chromosome 3 on which we recently mapped the bulk of 15 e...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Vellard M,Soret J,Viegas-Pequignot E,Galibert F,Nguyen VC,Dutrillaux B,Perbal B

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy, hallmarked by the formation of double-membrane bound organelles known as autophagosomes, is a lysosome-dependent pathway for protein degradation. The role of autophagy in carcinogenesis is context dependent. As a tumor-suppressing mechanism in early-stage carcinogenesis, autophagy inhibits inflammation and ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wu WK,Coffelt SB,Cho CH,Wang XJ,Lee CW,Chan FK,Yu J,Sung JJ

更新日期：2012-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:PSP94, for prostatic secretory protein of 94 amino acids, is secreted by the prostate gland and functions as a suppressor of tumor growth and metastasis. The expression of PSP94 is lost in advanced, hormone-refractory prostate cancer and this correlates with an increased expression of the Polycomb protein EZH2 (enhanc...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Beke L,Nuytten M,Van Eynde A,Beullens M,Bollen M

更新日期：2007-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we show that pemetrexed-treated mesothelioma cells undergo accelerated senescence. This is characterized by the secretion of proinflammatory and mitogenic cytokines, reminiscent of an SASP (senescence-associated secretory phenotype). Conditioned media from senescent MPM (malignant pleural mesothelioma) cells trig...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Canino C,Mori F,Cambria A,Diamantini A,Germoni S,Alessandrini G,Borsellino G,Galati R,Battistini L,Blandino R,Facciolo F,Citro G,Strano S,Muti P,Blandino G,Cioce M

更新日期：2012-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is essential for normal development and maintenance of homeostasis, and disruption of apoptotic pathways is associated with multiple disease states, including cancer. Although initially identified as central regulators of apoptosis at the level of mitochondria, an important role for BCL-2 proteins at the end...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Heath-Engel HM,Chang NC,Shore GC

更新日期：2008-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplification and rearrangements of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene are frequently found in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). The most common variant is EGFR variant III (EGFRvIII). Research suggests that EGFRvIII could be a marker for a cancer stem cell or tumor-initiating population. If amplification a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Del Vecchio CA,Giacomini CP,Vogel H,Jensen KC,Florio T,Merlo A,Pollack JR,Wong AJ

更新日期：2013-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:High Mobility Group AT-hook 2 (HMGA2) is a chromatin modifier and its overexpression has been found in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Level of Hmga2 expression is fine-tuned by Lin28b-Let-7 axis and Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, in which deletion of Ezh2 leads to activa...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bai J,Yokomizo-Nakano T,Kubota S,Sun Y,Kanai A,Iimori M,Harada H,Iwama A,Sashida G

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An oncogenic mutation (G49A:E17K) in the AKT1 gene has been described recently in human breast, colon, and ovarian cancers. The low frequency of this mutation and perhaps other selective pressures have prevented the isolation of human cancer cell lines that harbor this mutation thereby limiting functional analysis. He...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lauring J,Cosgrove DP,Fontana S,Gustin JP,Konishi H,Abukhdeir AM,Garay JP,Mohseni M,Wang GM,Higgins MJ,Gorkin D,Reis M,Vogelstein B,Polyak K,Cowherd M,Buckhaults PJ,Park BH

更新日期：2010-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammalian cells, the p53 protein is a key regulator of the cell cycle following DNA damage. In the present study, we investigated the function of p53 in the A6 amphibian cell line. Using various specific Xenopus p53 monoclonal antibodies, we showed that Xenopus p53 accumulates after DNA damage, including gamma and ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bensaad K,Rouillard D,Soussi T

更新日期：2001-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the mitogenic and signaling pathways of three Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors (FGFRs), FGFR1, KGFR and FGFR4 in the same cell line. Each receptor was expressed in L6E9 rat myoblasts that do not normally express detectable levels of FGFRs and clones that express comparable levels of each receptor were se...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Shaoul E,Reich-Slotky R,Berman B,Ron D

更新日期：1995-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The HER-2/neu proto-oncogene is homologous with, but distinct from, the epidermal growth factor receptor. Current evidence indicates that this gene is frequently amplified and/or overexpressed in some human breast and ovarian cancers and that these alterations may be clinically important; however, little is known abou...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Press MF,Cordon-Cardo C,Slamon DJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damage response (DDR), the guardian of genomic integrity, emerges as an oncogene-inducible biological barrier against progression of cancer beyond its early stages. Recent evidence from both cell culture and animal models as well as analyses of clinical specimens show that activation of numerous oncogenes and loss...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bartek J,Bartkova J,Lukas J

更新日期：2007-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:SALL4, a zinc-finger transcriptional factor for embryonic stem cell self-renewal and pluripotency, has been suggested to be involved in tumorigenesis. The role of SALL4 in human gastric cancer, however, remains largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that SALL4 was aberrantly expressed at both mRNA and protein...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang L,Xu Z,Xu X,Zhang B,Wu H,Wang M,Zhang X,Yang T,Cai J,Yan Y,Mao F,Zhu W,Shao Q,Qian H,Xu W

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now well established that the immune system can control neoplastic development and growth in a process termed immunosurveillance. A link between host immunosurveillance and neoplastic progression is revealed in cases where the immune response becomes compromised due to genetic or other pathological conditions, r...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Stewart TJ,Abrams SI

更新日期：2008-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic amplification at chromosome 8p23.1 has been reported in some solid tumors. Translocation of 8p23.1 has also been reported in hematological malignancies and head and neck squamous cell cancer. In an attempt to clarify whether this translocation is implicated in lymphomagenesis, we performed FISH analysis of the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tagawa H,Karnan S,Kasugai Y,Tuzuki S,Suzuki R,Hosokawa Y,Seto M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myc family proteins play an important role in cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and transformation. A number of interaction partners of Myc have been identified, such as Max, p107, TBP, YY1, Miz-1, AP-2 and Nmi. Both Max and Nmi also bind to MycN. In contrast to the well defined bind...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bannasch D,Weis I,Schwab M

更新日期：1999-11-18 00:00:00