Arabidopsis PPP family of serine/threonine phosphatases.

abstract：:Faced with an accelerating rate of environmental change and the associated need for a more sustainable, low-input agriculture, the urgent new challenge for crop science is to find ways to introduce greater diversity to cropping systems. However, there is a dearth of generic formalism in programs seeking to diversify c...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Litrico I,Violle C

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computational models are invaluable tools for understanding the hormonal and genetic control of root development. Thus far, models have focused on the crucial roles that auxin transport and metabolism play in determining the auxin signaling gradient that controls the root meristem. Other hormones such as cytokinins, g...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Rutten JP,Ten Tusscher K

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent years have witnessed the genomic decoding of a wide range of photosynthetic organisms from the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and the complex genomes of important crop species to single-celled marine phytoplankton. The comparative sequencing of green, red and brown algae has provided considerable insight into...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Fernie AR,Obata T,Allen AE,Araújo WL,Bowler C

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food security is an ongoing problem, and current staple foods are not sufficient to overcome challenges such as the present COVID-19 pandemic. We propose here that small millets have the potential to become new staple crops, especially in hunger hotspots. Currently, the absence of intensification of millet farming, la...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Muthamilarasan M,Prasad M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding regulatory genes that perform important roles in plant development and physiology. With the increasing power of next generation sequencing technologies and the development of bioinformatic tools, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of studies surveying the miRNAomes ...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Taylor RS,Tarver JE,Hiscock SJ,Donoghue PC

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although aluminum (Al) toxicity represents a global agricultural problem, the biochemical targets for Al remain elusive. Recently identified Arabidopsis mutants with increased Al tolerance provide evidence of DNA as one of the main targets of Al. This insight could lead the way for novel strategies to generate Al-tole...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Eekhout T,Larsen P,De Veylder L

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When Arabidopsis seedlings are grown on a hard-agar plate, their primary roots show characteristic spiralling movements, apparent as waves, coils and torsions, together with a slanting toward the right-hand side. All these movements are believed to be the result of three different processes acting on the roots: circum...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Migliaccio F,Piconese S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) fixes atmospheric CO2 into organic compounds and is composed of eight copies each of a large subunit (RbcL) and a small subunit (RbcS). Recent reports have revealed unusual RbcS, which are expressed in particular tissues and confer higher catalytic rate, lesser...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Pottier M,Gilis D,Boutry M

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aluminium cation Al(3+) is toxic to many plants at micromolar concentrations. A range of plant species has evolved mechanisms that enable them to grow on acid soils where toxic concentrations of Al(3+) can limit plant growth. Organic acids play a central role in these aluminium tolerance mechanisms. Some plants de...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Ma JF,Ryan PR,Delhaize E

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins often act in complexes assembled via protein-protein interaction domains. The sterile alpha motif (SAM) domain is one of the most prominent interaction domains in animals and is present in proteins of diverse functions. This domain allows head-to-tail closed oligomerisation or polymer formation resulting in h...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Denay G,Vachon G,Dumas R,Zubieta C,Parcy F

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants need to acquire nitrogen (N) efficiently from the soil for growth. Nitrate is one of the major N sources for higher plants. Therefore, nitrate uptake and allocation are key factors in efficient N utilization. Membrane-bound transporters are required for nitrate uptake from the soil and for the inter- and intrac...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Wang YY,Hsu PK,Tsay YF

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the molecular and cellular basis of self-incompatibility leading to self-pollen rejection in the Brassicaceae has been extensively studied, relatively little attention has been paid to compatible pollen recognition and the corresponding cellular responses in the stigmatic papillae. This is now changing because r...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Doucet J,Lee HK,Goring DR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastid endosymbiosis was accompanied by the appearance of a novel type of semi-cristalline storage polysaccharide (starch). Interestingly, starch is found in the cytoplasm of Rhodophyceae and Glaucophyta but is localized to the chloroplast stroma of Chloroplastida. The pathway is presumed to have been cytosolic in th...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Deschamps P,Haferkamp I,d'Hulst C,Neuhaus HE,Ball SG

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TCP gene family encodes plant-specific transcription factors involved in growth and development. Equally important are the interactions between TCP factors and other pathways extending far beyond development, as they have been found to regulate a variety of hormonal pathways and signaling cascades. Recent advances...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Lopez JA,Sun Y,Blair PB,Mukhtar MS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intelligent behaviour, even in humans, is an aspect of complex adaptive behaviour that provides a capacity for problem solving. This article assesses whether plants have a capacity to solve problems and, therefore, could be classified as intelligent organisms. The complex molecular network that is found in every plant...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Trewavas A

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several soil-borne microbes such as mycorrhizal fungi and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria can help plants to deal with biotic and abiotic stresses via plant growth promotion and induced resistance. Such beneficial belowground microbes interact in a bidirectional way via the plant with aboveground insects such as ...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Pineda A,Zheng SJ,van Loon JJ,Pieterse CM,Dicke M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolism depends on inorganic phosphate (P(i)) as reactant, allosteric effector and regulatory moiety in covalent protein modification. To cope with P(i) shortage (a common situation in many ecosystems), plants activate a set of adaptive responses to enhance P(i) recycling and acquisition by reprogramming metabolism...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Ticconi CA,Abel S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gating of K(+) and other ion channels is 'hard-wired' within the channel protein. So it remains a puzzle how closely related channels in plants can show an unusually diverse range of biophysical properties. Gating of these channels lies at the heart of K(+) mineral nutrition, signalling, abiotic and biotic stress resp...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Dreyer I,Blatt MR

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosynthetic processes, including light capture, electron transfer, and energy conversion, are not only ensured by the activities of individual photosynthetic complexes but also substantially determined and regulated by the composition and assembly of the overall photosynthetic apparatus at the supramolecular level....

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Liu LN,Scheuring S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many agronomically important traits are governed by several genes known as quantitative trait loci (QTLs). The identification of important, QTL-controlled agricultural traits has been difficult because of their complex inheritance; however, completion of the rice genomic sequence has facilitated the cloning of QTLs an...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Ashikari M,Matsuoka M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant holobiont extends the plant's capacity for nutrient acquisition and stress protection. Recent studies show that under biotic stress plants can promote the acquisition of certain beneficial bacteria to their rhizosphere. Active emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is a newly identified mechanism util...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Liu H,Brettell LE

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Higher plants are constructed of three organs--the stem, the root and the leaf. The stem and the root have two axes, apical-basal and central-peripheral, which cross orthogonally. Leaves develop from the shoot apical meristem as lateral organs that have three different axes, apical-basal, adaxial-abaxial and right-lef...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Tasaka M

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like communities of people, communities of cells must continuously communicate to thrive. Polypeptide signaling molecules that act as mobile ligands are widely used by eukaryotic organisms to transmit information between cells to coordinate developmental processes and responses to environmental cues. In plants, the CL...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Fletcher JC

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To exploit plants as living substrates, biotrophic fungi have evolved remarkable variations of their tubular cells, the hyphae. They form infection structures such as appressoria, penetration hyphae and infection hyphae to invade the plant with minimal damage to host cells. To establish compatibility with the host, co...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Mendgen K,Hahn M

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount of sequence data available to reconstruct the evolutionary history of genes and species has increased 20-fold in the past decade. Consequently the size of phylogenetic analyses has grown as well, and phylogenetic methods, algorithms and their implementations have struggled to keep pace. Computational and ot...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Sanderson MJ,Driskell AC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed cell death (PCD) is crucial in plant organogenesis and survival. In this review the involvement of mitochondria and chloroplasts in PCD execution is critically assessed. Recent findings support a central role for mitochondria in PCD, with newly identified components of the mitochondrial electron transport c...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Van Aken O,Van Breusegem F

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Green algae are the only known eukaryotes with both oxygenic photosynthesis and a hydrogen metabolism. Recent physiological and genetic discoveries indicate a close connection between these metabolic pathways. The anaerobically inducible hydA genes of algae encode a special type of highly active [Fe]-hydrogenase. Elec...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Happe T,Hemschemeier A,Winkler M,Kaminski A

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin has diverse functions in plant development and stress tolerance, with recent evidence showing a beneficial role in plant biotic stress tolerance. It has been hypothesized that pathogenic invasion causes the immediate generation of melatonin, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and reactive nitrogen species (RNS),...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Zhao D,Wang H,Chen S,Yu D,Reiter RJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Climatic extremes threaten agricultural sustainability worldwide. One approach to increase plant water-use efficiency (WUE) is to introduce crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) into C3 crops. Such a task requires comprehensive systems-level understanding of the enzymatic and regulatory pathways underpinning this tempora...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Borland AM,Hartwell J,Weston DJ,Schlauch KA,Tschaplinski TJ,Tuskan GA,Yang X,Cushman JC

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although plant embryogenesis is usually studied in the context of seed development, there are many alternative roads to embryo initiation. These include somatic embryogenesis in tissue culture and microspore embryogenesis, both widely used in breeding and crop propagation, but also include other modes of ectopic embry...

journal_title：Trends in plant science

authors： Radoeva T,Weijers D

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00