Abstract:
:Photosynthetic processes, including light capture, electron transfer, and energy conversion, are not only ensured by the activities of individual photosynthetic complexes but also substantially determined and regulated by the composition and assembly of the overall photosynthetic apparatus at the supramolecular level. In recent years, atomic force microscopy (AFM) has matured as a unique and powerful tool for directly assessing the supramolecular assembly of integral membrane protein complexes in their native membrane environment at submolecular resolution. This review highlights the major contributions and advances of AFM studies to our understanding of the structure of the bacterial photosynthetic machinery and its regulatory arrangement during chromatic adaptation. AFM topographs of other biological membrane systems and potential future applications of AFM are also discussed.
journal_name
Trends Plant Scijournal_title
Trends in plant scienceauthors
Liu LN,Scheuring Sdoi
10.1016/j.tplants.2013.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
277-86issue
5eissn
1360-1385issn
1878-4372pii
S1360-1385(13)00038-1journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The highly photosynthetic-efficient C4 grasses, such as switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), Miscanthus (Miscanthusxgiganteus), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) and maize (Zea mays), are expected to provide abundant and sustainable resources of lignocellulosic biomass for the production of biofuels. A deeper understanding of the ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2008.06.002
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well documented that ancient sickle harvesting led to tough rachises, but the other seed dispersal properties in crop progenitors are rarely discussed. The first steps toward domestication are evolutionary responses for the recruitment of humans as dispersers. Seed dispersal-based mutualism evolved from heavy hu...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.01.005
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a long-standing hypothesis that specialist and generalist insects interact with plants in distinct ways. Although many tests exist, they typically compare only one species of each, they sometimes confound specialization and feeding guild, and often do not link chemical or transcriptional measures of the...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2012.02.006
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of several lesion mimic mutants (LMM) that misregulate cell death constitutes a powerful tool to unravel programmed cell death (PCD) pathways in plants, particularly the hypersensitive response (HR), a form of PCD associated with resistance to pathogens. Recently, the characterization of novel LMM h...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(03)00108-0
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aquaporins are water channel proteins of vacuolar and plasma membranes. When opened they facilitate the passive movement of water molecules down a water potential gradient. In Arabidopsis, 30 genes have been found that code for aquaporin homologues. Some of these genes code for highly abundant constitutively expressed...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01438-7
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elucidation of the molecular basis of gene-for-gene interactions between disease-resistance (R) genes and pathogen avirulence (avr) genes has been a Holy Grail of plant pathology for the past decade. Recent studies of the R-avr interaction between RRS1-R and popP2 by Laurent Deslandes et al. provide new insights and s...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2003.11.002
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The grey mould Botrytis cinerea causes disease in more than 1000 plant species, including important crops. The interaction between Botrytis and its (potential) hosts is determined by quantitative susceptibility and virulence traits in both interacting partners, resulting in a greyscale of disease outcomes. Fungal infe...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2018.03.016
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants 'forage' for light in plant canopies using a variety of photosensory systems. Far-red radiation (FR) reflected by neighbours is an early signal of competition that elicits anticipatory shade-avoidance responses. In Arabidopsis and cucumber, perception of reflected FR requires phytochrome B. Horizontal blue (B) ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01383-7
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consistent with their bacterial origin, chloroplasts and primitive mitochondria retain a FtsZ ring for division. However, chloroplasts and mitochondria have lost most of the proteins required for bacterial division other than FtsZ and certain homologues of the Min proteins, but they do contain plastid and mitochondrio...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(03)00193-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Climatic extremes threaten agricultural sustainability worldwide. One approach to increase plant water-use efficiency (WUE) is to introduce crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) into C3 crops. Such a task requires comprehensive systems-level understanding of the enzymatic and regulatory pathways underpinning this tempora...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2014.01.006
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant conservation genetics provides tools to guide conservation and restoration efforts, measure and monitor success, and ultimately minimize extinction risk by conserving species as dynamic entities capable of evolving in the face of changing conditions. We consider the application of these tools to rare and common ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.08.005
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomineralization is widespread in the plant kingdom. The most common types of biominerals in plants are calcium oxalate crystals, calcium carbonate, and silica. Functions of biominerals may depend on their shape, size, abundance, placement, and chemical composition. In this review we highlight advances in understandi...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2013.11.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP and other nucleoside triphosphates not only drive energy-dependent reactions inside cells, but can also function outside the plasma membrane in the extracellular matrix, where they function as agonists that can induce diverse physiological responses without being hydrolyzed. This external role of ATP is well estab...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2007.09.003
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like communities of people, communities of cells must continuously communicate to thrive. Polypeptide signaling molecules that act as mobile ligands are widely used by eukaryotic organisms to transmit information between cells to coordinate developmental processes and responses to environmental cues. In plants, the CL...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.04.014
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soil salinity is a major abiotic stress in plant agriculture worldwide. This has led to research into salt tolerance with the aim of improving crop plants. However, salt tolerance might have much wider implications because transgenic salt-tolerant plants often also tolerate other stresses including chilling, freezing,...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01838-0
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellulose-binding domains (CBDs) in the Phytophthora cellulose-binding elicitor lectin (CBEL) are potent elicitors of plant defence responses. Induction of defence has also been reported in various cellulose-deficient mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana. Based on these observations, we propose a model linking cellulos...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygenic photosynthesis by algae and plants supports much of life on Earth. Several model organisms are used to study this vital process, but the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii offers significant advantages for the genetic dissection of photosynthesis. Recent experiments with Chlamydomonas have subst...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)02018-0
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the environmental correlates of plant species richness have long received attention, research into the genesis of this diversity is in its infancy. The recent development of molecular dating methods and the inference of robust phylogenetic hypotheses have made it possible to investigate this problem. I use th...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2005.09.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is challenging to understand how plants adapt flowering time to novel environmental conditions, such as global warming, while maintaining plasticity in response to daily fluctuating temperatures. A recent study shows a role for transposons and highlights the need to investigate how these different responses evolved...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2015.11.015
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oomycete plant pathogens, such as Phytophthora, downy mildews and Pythium, have devastating disease effects on numerous crop and ornamental plants. Various types of genetic resistance to oomycetes occur in plants, and can be determined at the subspecific or varietal level (race or cultivar-specific resistance), or at ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01404-1
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::PHYTOCHROME-INTERACTING FACTOR 3 (PIF3) is a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor with critical roles in light signaling. Recent work identified PIF3 as a negative regulator of arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) freezing tolerance. ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.12.003
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sugar-transport proteins play a crucial role in the cell-to-cell and long-distance distribution of sugars throughout the plant. In the past decade, genes encoding sugar transporters (or carriers) have been identified, functionally expressed in heterologous systems, and studied with respect to their spatial and tempora...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01681-2
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro shoot organogenesis and plant regeneration are crucial for both plant biotechnology and the fundamental study of plant biology. Although the importance of auxin and cytokinin has been known for more than six decades, the underlying molecular mechanisms of their function have only been revealed recently. Advan...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2011.08.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a son of an engineer who traveled widely during his career, Heribert Hirt began his life in the exotic country of Iran, before receiving his high-school education in Germany and then studying biochemistry at the University of Cape Town and then later at the University of Vienna, from where he received his PhD in 19...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 传,历史文章,面试
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2015.11.007
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photorespiratory metabolism allows plants to thrive in a high-oxygen containing environment. This metabolic pathway recycles phosphoglycolate, a toxic compound, back to phosphoglycerate, when oxygen substitutes for carbon dioxide in the first reaction of photosynthetic carbon fixation. The recovery of phosphoglycerate...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2010.03.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimensionless numbers are ubiquitous in the physical sciences because they provide insight into physical processes, organize large quantities of data, facilitate 'scale analysis' and establish 'similarity'. Here I explore the use of dimensionless numbers in plant biology, focusing on the expansive growth rate of plant...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.09.020
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gating of K(+) and other ion channels is 'hard-wired' within the channel protein. So it remains a puzzle how closely related channels in plants can show an unusually diverse range of biophysical properties. Gating of these channels lies at the heart of K(+) mineral nutrition, signalling, abiotic and biotic stress resp...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently established links between the tomato cyclophilin A-type protein DIAGEOTROPICA and the regulation of polar auxin transport provide first mechanistic insights into the function of this enigmatic locus. ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2015.04.009
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell walls, the extracytoplasmic matrices of plant cells, consist of an ordered array of cellulose microfibrils embedded in a matrix of polysaccharides and glycoproteins. This construction is reminiscent of steel rods in reinforced concrete. How a cell organizes these ordered textures around itself, creating its own d...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(99)01507-1
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faced with an accelerating rate of environmental change and the associated need for a more sustainable, low-input agriculture, the urgent new challenge for crop science is to find ways to introduce greater diversity to cropping systems. However, there is a dearth of generic formalism in programs seeking to diversify c...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2015.07.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00