Bleeding patterns of women using extended regimens of the contraceptive vaginal ring.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:This prospective observational study evaluated the bleeding patterns of women using a vaginal ring releasing 120 microg of etonogestrel and 15 microg of ethinyl estradiol daily, over a continuous period of 84 days followed by 7 ring-free days. METHODS:The study enrolled 75 volunteers aged 18 to 37 years. Sixty-two (82.8%) recorded their menstrual cycles during 1 year. RESULTS:At the end of the study, 85.5% had adequate menstrual patterns (two to four bleeding episodes, none lasting 10 days or more, with a range of bleeding-free intervals not exceeding 17 days), 9.7% had infrequent bleeding, 1.6% reported prolonged bleeding episodes, 1.6% had frequent bleeding and 1.6% had irregular bleeding. CONCLUSION:Only 5 of the initial 75 patients discontinued the method due to bleeding. Among these 75 women, dissatisfaction with bleeding patterns was not a frequent reason given for discontinuation of the contraceptive vaginal ring.

journal_name

Contraception

journal_title

Contraception

authors

Barreiros FA,Guazzelli CA,de Araújo FF,Barbosa R

doi

10.1016/j.contraception.2006.10.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

204-8

issue

3

eissn

0010-7824

issn

1879-0518

pii

S0010-7824(06)00418-5

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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