Abstract:
PURPOSE:To assess the outcomes in patients who required 1 or more vitreoretinal interventions for posterior segment complications arising from elective uneventful cataract surgery. SETTING:Tertiary referral center, single-center study. METHODS:A retrospective interventional case series included 56 consecutive patients who were referred for surgical correction of posterior segment complications within 6 months of cataract surgery. The study period was between 1996 and 2003, and the minimum follow-up was 5 months. RESULTS:Posterior segment complications were resolved with a single surgical intervention in 40 cases (71.4%). Within 5 months of primary surgical correction, persisting or newly arising posterior segment complications were noted in 16 cases (28.6%). After a mean of 2.1 +/- 1.4 (SD) additional surgeries, the number of eyes with posterior segment problems decreased to 7 (12.5%) (P = .035). Posterior segment complications requiring more than 1 vitreoretinal intervention included retinal detachment, endophthalmitis, and choroidal hemorrhages. After primary correction surgery, the mean best corrected visual acuity increased from 0.15 +/- 0.24 to 0.37 +/- 0.33 (P = .001) after a single intervention and to 0.39 +/- 0.32 (P>.05) after additional interventions. Although the intraocular pressure (IOP) decreased from 21.8 +/- 16.6 mm Hg to 14.9 +/- 3.4 mm Hg (P = .008), 4 (7.1%) consecutive vascular optic atrophies occurred. A reduction in corneal transparency was observed in 46.4% of patients before primary surgical correction and 12.5% after primary surgical correction (P<.001). CONCLUSIONS:In many cases, posterior segment complications arising from cataract surgery could be repaired with favorable functional and anatomical outcomes by a single vitreoretinal intervention. Additional surgery, if requested, provided stabilization of the anatomical and functional outcomes.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Garweg JG,Moser F,Kodjikian L,Halberstadt Mdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.10.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
281-6issue
2eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(06)01419-2journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of preoperative cataract surgery testing and consultation at a single United States teaching hospital. SETTING:Academic-affiliated Veterans Affairs Medical Center. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:This study included patients who received cataract surgery from 2014 to ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000153
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent clinical studies indicate that flurbiprofen, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, prevents miosis and breakdown of the blood-aqueous barrier during cataract surgery. Yet based on clinical and experimental data, some researchers do not agree that flurbiprofen prevents miosis. We conducted a double-blind clinical study of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80013-2
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the magnitude of postoperative astigmatism in children having cataract extraction with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation through a 3.0 mm superior clear corneal incision. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. METHODS:This retro...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.019
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy on the visual function in patients with posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and good visual acuity. SETTING:Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Eyes were evaluated that had previous cataract sur...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.11.042
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal scrapings were collected from a case of keratitis and microbiological investigations done. Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (Staphylococcus epidermidis) was identified on culture, and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed. Treatment was started with topical cefazolin sulfate 5% and gatifloxacin 0.3%;...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.04.015
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the predictability, efficacy, stability and safety of implantation of an Artisan (Ophtec BV, the Netherlands) iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (IF-pIOL) for the correction of hyperopia with a follow-up of up to 15 years. SETTING:Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands METHODS:: Patients...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000532
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the repeatability and reproducibility of anterior chamber volume (ACV) measurements using swept-source 3-dimensional corneal and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (CAS-OCT) and dual Scheimpflug imaging. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of T...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.053
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of preoperative variables and early postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) on the loss of corneal endothelial cells after phacoemulsification in eyes with occludable angles. SETTING:Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. METHODS:Sixty patients with occludable angles havi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.057
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether the combined implantation of a monofocal IOL and an artificial iris had an effect on the IOL's optical performance. SETTING:David J. Apple International Laboratory for Ocular Pathology, Heidelberg, Germany. DESIGN:In vitro laboratory study. METHODS:IOL optical quality was assessed using an ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000287
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the transparent liquid between the posterior lens capsule and the posterior chamber intraocular lens (PC IOL) in early postoperative capsular block syndrome and discuss the mechanism of posterior capsule distention. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo University School of Medicine, and Tokyo ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00430-7
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the goodness-of-prediction of the fitting routine by measuring the difference between topographic corneal surfaces and their Zernike reconstructions as a function of polynomial order and optical zone size for various corneal conditions. SETTING:Corneal research laboratory in a university eye cente...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.05.025
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the 12-month U.S. phase II clinical trial results of the Crystalens AT-45 (eyeonics, Inc.) intraocular lens (IOL) used to provide uncorrected distance, intermediate, and near visual acuities in patients having cataract extraction and to compare in a substudy the contrast sensitivity and near visual ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of anterior capsule tears, at what stage of surgery they occurred, and their intraoperative behavior. SETTING:Ambulatory surgery center, Cincinnati Eye Institute, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. METHODS:This 5-year retrospective study was of patients having phacoemulsification with posterior...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.05.013
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP) change and associated factors 6 months after phacoemulsification in eyes with primary angle-closure suspect (PACS) and eyes with primary angle closure (PAC) that had no medical therapy. SETTING:Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore, Singapore. DESIGN:Retrospective...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.03.031
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of bilateral infectious keratitis occurring as a complication of bilateral simultaneous laser in situ keratomileusis enhancement procedures. Corneal scraping from the interface of both eyes grew Staphylococcus aureus. The infection cleared after treatment with fortified cefazolin, fortified gentamicin...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01232-9
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine differences in efficacy, accuracy, safety, and changes in aberrations between femtosecond and mechanical microkeratome laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.05.043
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) after implantation in rabbit eyes of currently available 3-piece and 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) with square optic edges. SETTING:John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. METHODS:The 3-pi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.06.088
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the clinical results of transepithelial collagen crosslinking (CXL) in patients 26 years and younger with progressive keratoconus suitable for epithelium-off (epi-off) CXL. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Siena University Hospital, Siena, Italy. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:The stud...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.03.026
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a method for optimizing the treatment of astigmatism using vector analysis of both refractive and corneal topographic values. SETTING:Cheltenham Eye Centre, Melbourne, Australia. METHODS:This study evaluated a method of vector analysis for planning surgery that uses both preoperative topographic a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80153-8
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the performance of a partial coherence interferometry (PCI)-based device for the determination of anterior segment biometry. SETTING:Clinica Centrofama, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain. METHODS:Central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and lens thickness (LT) were measured with the ACM...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.038
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the incidence, risk factors, and impact on visual outcomes of an opaque bubble layer (OBL) produced by an Intralase femtosecond laser (60 kHz) during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Laser Vision Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Patient...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.08.055
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in the left eye who, 2 hours after a fundus examination and mydriasis, experienced acutely elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) up to 40 mm Hg in the presence of fully dilated pupil and a patent iridotomy. Gonioscopy...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.027
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To propose the new anterior-posterior method (A-P method) that does not require historical data to calculate intraocular lens (IOL) power after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and to compare the accuracy of the method with other IOL formulas after LASIK. SETTING:Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DE...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.10.044
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A specially designed grid and software used to assess the postoperative rotation of a toric intraocular lens (IOL) are described. Postoperatively, a digital retroillumination image of the patient is taken and this image is superimposed on the grid. The software determines the center of the IOL. A prominent episcleral ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.057
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the results of ab externo 4-point scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) as a primary or secondary procedure. SETTING:Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, India. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 25 patients: 17 aphakic and 8 with traumatic subluxated lenses. The sub...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80093-5
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used the finite element method to evaluate different capsulotomy techniques. Nucleus expression was simulated in a computer model to visualize stress distribution in the anterior capsule. The finite element model demonstrated that the capsulorhexis edge is strong because of low and uniform stress distribution in th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80176-9
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-six consecutive cases of extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and sulcus implantation of a posterior chamber lens had intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements recorded four months postoperatively. These results were compared to the fellow unoperated eyes, as well as to a group of 64 patients, whom we reported...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(87)80007-x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare measured and calculated postoperative anterior chamber depths (ACDs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Institute of Medical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:The postoperative ACD was measured in 189 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00414-0
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether radial transsection of the inner lamina of the phaco tunnel (T-cut) allows intraocular pressure (IOP) control in cases of co-existing cataract and glaucoma and to evaluate the results of this glaucoma triple procedure. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria....
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00454-x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term refractive effects of small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) on the correction of high myopia and astigmatism. SETTING:The Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. DESIGN:Retrospective case s...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000075
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00