Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to quantify the effect of adapted preparation on the insertion torque of self-tapping implants in cancellous bone. In adapted preparation, bone condensation - and thus, insertion torque - is controlled by changing the diameter of the drilling. MATERIAL AND METHODS:After preparation of cancellous porcine vertebral bone with drills of 2.85, 3, 3.15 or 3.35 mm final diameters, Brånemark sytem Mk III implants (3.75 x 11.5 mm) were inserted in 141 sites. During implantation, the insertion torque was recorded. Prior to implant insertion, bone mineralization (bone mineral density (BMD)) was measured with dental quantative computed tomography. The BMD values measured at the implant position were correlated with insertion torque for varying bone condensation. RESULTS:Based on the average torque recorded during implant insertion into the pre-drilled canals with a diameter of 3 mm, torque increased by approximately 17% on reducing the diameter of the drill by 5% (to 2.85 mm). On increasing the diameter of the osteotomy to 3.15 mm (5%) or 3.35 mm (12%), torque values decreased by approximately 21% and 50%, respectively. CONCLUSION:The results demonstrate a correlation between primary stability (average insertion torque) and the diameter of the implant bed on using a screw-shaped implant. Thus, using an individualized bone mineralization-dependent drilling technique, optimized torque values could be achieved in all tested bone qualities with BMDs ranging from 330 to 500 mg/cm(3). The results indicate that using a bone-dependent drilling technique, higher torque values can also be achieved in poor bone using an individualized drilling resulting in higher bone condensation. As immediate function is dependent on primary stability (high insertion torque), this indicates that primary stability can be increased using a modified drilling technique in lesser mineralized bone.
journal_name
Clin Oral Implants Resjournal_title
Clinical oral implants researchauthors
Beer A,Gahleitner A,Holm A,Birkfellner W,Homolka Pdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01280.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
103-7issue
1eissn
0905-7161issn
1600-0501pii
CLR1280journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present superiority study was to determine the effect of systemic antibiotics primarily on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and post-surgical complications in patients undergoing oral implant therapy with simultaneous guided bone regeneration (GBR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 2...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.13580
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate: (1) the effect of the lateral window technique for maxillary sinus augmentation on sinus membrane thickness, and (2) to identify factors associated with the mean postoperative surgical space. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included 37 sinuses corresponding to 37 consecu...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02520.x
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested in a randomized controlled clinical trial the effect of pain and instability of dentures on bite force with different degrees of mucosal support. The trial involved 3 groups who had received: 1) a new conventional denture (CD-group), 2) an implant-mucosa-borne overdenture on 2 IMZ implants (IMZ-group) or 3) ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.2001.012001046.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the Nobel Direct and Nobel Perfect one-piece implants (OPIs) when used for immediate function. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-eight patients were provided with 115 OPIs for loading with a provisional crown or a bridge within 24 h and followed for at least 12 mon...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01346.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports a 5-year life-table analysis on wide neck (WN) ITI implants placed in a private practice. In 212 patients, 263 implants were placed in the posterior region; 97% rehabilitated the molar area. Implants in the mandible and in the maxilla were 61.2% and 38.8%, respectively; the mean implant length was 9...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01271.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with denture for edentulous people is highly important for maintaining quality of life. However, its effect on the brain is unknown. In this experimental study, we hypothesized that dental prosthesis can recover not only the physical condition of mastication system but also the regional brain activity. We ev...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01171.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the osteoconductive properties and biological performance of porous titanium granules used in osseous defects adjacent to titanium implants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this animal experimental study, calibrated defects were prepared in the tibias of 24 New Zealand rabbi...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01813.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate two bioresorbable polylactic acid (PLA) filler materials in a guided bone regeneration (GBR) model system. The first was Polyfibre, a fibrous PLA filler material. Polyfoam, the second material tested, consisted of a spongy PLA filler material. In each group there were eight rabbits...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0905-7161.2003.00930.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter study was to determine the 3-year efficacy and stability of the soft and hard tissues at implants with a different geometry that were placed in fresh extraction sockets. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Implants with two different configurations, cylindrical (Gro...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.12140
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The installation of implants directly into extraction sockets offers considerable advantages over other treatment modalities for both practitioners and patients. Usually, immediate implants are placed and subsequently covered by mucosa allowing a submerged healing mode. This report presents the rationale, clinical pro...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.1994.050306.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The outcome of oral rehabilitation is usually monitored with clinical tests rather than by patient's perception of change. The aim of this study was to describe the objective measure and subjective perception of oral rehabilitation in patients with tooth agenesis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 129...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01698.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess, based on the existing literature, the benefit of socket preservation therapies in patients with a tooth extraction in the anterior or premolar region as compared with no additional treatment with respect to bone level. MATERIAL AND METHODS:MEDLINE-PubMed and the Cochrane Central Register of contro...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02064.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate implant survival rate, any complications, and changes in residual alveolar bone height (RABH) using saline or platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) filling after hydraulic transcrestal sinus lifting. METHODS:Dental implants were placed after hydraulic transcrestal sinus lifting and the filling of saline (2...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.13655
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present systematic review was to analyze the survival and complication rates of zirconia-based and metal-ceramic implant-supported single crowns (SCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic MEDLINE search complemented by manual searching was conducted to identify randomized controlled clinical ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13306
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this prospective clinical trial was to assess clinical, radiological, and esthetic outcomes of immediate-loaded post-extractive implants after 1 year of follow-up. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four consecutive patients (15 females and nine males) with a mean age of 47.27 years (range 35-65) requirin...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12403
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the 5-year performance and success rate of titanium screw-type implants with the titanium plasma spray (TPS) or the sand-blasted, large grit, acid-etched (SLA) surface inserted in a two-stage sinus floor elevation (SFE) procedure in the posterior maxilla. MA...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01573.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the influence of oestrogen deficiency and its therapies on bone tissue around osseointegrated implants. METHODS:Implants were placed in 66 female rats tibiae. The animals were assigned into five groups: control (CTL), sham, ovariectomy (OVX), oestrogen (EST), and alendronate (ALE). Whil...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.01989.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this prospective pilot study was to evaluate the prosthodontic maintenance as well as the implant outcome of single implant-retained mandibular overdentures over an observation period of 6 years. METHODS:Eleven edentulous patients received one single implant in the midline of the mandible. Dentur...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12427
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An animal study was carried out to investigate the influence of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on the regeneration of bony defects. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Critical-size defects in the forehead region of a mini-pig were filled with randomly distributed combinations of autogenous bone, tricalcium-phosphate granules...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.00980.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present multi-center study was to evaluate the treatment outcome of immediately restored one-piece single-tooth implants with a diameter of 3 mm after 1 year. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 57 one-piece implants (NobelDirect 3.0) were inserted in 47 patients (26 females, 21 males) with a mea...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02174.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present investigation was to characterize the cellular composition of the soft tissues surrounding consecutively retrieved late failures of Brånemark implants. Criteria for implant failure were signs of loss of osseointegration (radiographic peri-fixtural radiolucency and mobility). The clinical h...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.1997.080502.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breakdown of bone around oral implants following occlusal overload or plaque accumulation was evaluated in monkeys. 5 screw-type implants of pure titanium (Astra Tech) were inserted in the mandible of 4 monkeys (Macaca Fascicularis). 6 months after insertion of the implants a fixed partial prosthesis was mounted on th...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.1997.tb00001.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the bleeding on probing (BOP) tendency and periodontal probe penetration when applying various probing forces at implant sites in patients with a high standard of oral hygiene with well-maintained peri-implant tissues. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Seventeen healthy patients with excellent oral hygiene in ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01601.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to enhance the blood responses to titanium (Ti) surfaces used for dental implant application through the formation of a TiO2 nano-mesh surface layer produced by a fast electrochemical anodization treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Electrochemical anodization treatments with different...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02152.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was (i) to investigate the relation between specific interleukin-1 (IL-1) gene polymorphisms and peri-implant bone loss at osseointegrated ITI(R) dental implants and (ii) to explore the association between these allelic variants of the IL-1 gene complex and peri-implant mucosal inflammatio...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.2003.140102.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the bone regenerative properties of a heat treated cross-linked GBR membrane with zinc hydroxyapatite powders in the rat calvarial defect model over a 6-week period. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In vitro physio-chemical characterization involved X-ray diffraction analysis, s...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12520
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate retrospectively, after a period of 6-48 months follow-up of prosthetic loading, the survival rate of 103 zygomatic implants inserted in 55 totally edentulous severely resorbed upper jaws. Fifty-five consecutive patients, 41 females and 14 males, with severe maxillary bone reso...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1600-0501.2003.00985.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of either recombinant human growth and differentiation factor 5 (rhGDF-5)- or recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (rhBMP-2)-coated natural bone mineral (NBM) on guided bone regeneration in a rat calvarial defect model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01796.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this prospective cohort trial was to perform a cost/time analysis for implant-supported single-unit reconstructions in the digital workflow compared to the conventional pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 20 patients were included for rehabilitation with 2 × 20 implant crowns in a crossover...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12476
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To assess whether there is evidence of an association between the number of peri-implant tissue complications and patient characteristics such as gender, diabetes status, smoking status, and bite force; (2) To assess whether there is evidence of an association between the number of peri-implant tissue co...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.12484
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00