Abstract：
:Two basidiomycetous fungi (Merulius aureus syn. Phlebia sp. and an unidentified genus) and a deuteromycetous fungus (Fusarium sambucinum Fuckel MTCC 3788) were isolated from soils affected with effluents of a pulp and paper mill over several years. These isolates were immobilized on nylon mesh and the consortium was used for bioremediation of pulp and paper mill effluent in a continuously aerated bench-top bioreactor. The treatment resulted in the reduction of color, lignin and COD of the effluent in the order of 78.6%, 79.0% and 89.4% in 4 days. A major part of reductions in these parameters occurred within first 24h of the treatment, which was also characterized by a steep decline in the pH of the effluent. During this period, total dissolved solids, electrical conductivity and salinity of the effluent also registered marked decline. It is pertinent to note that this is the first report of bioremediation of pulp and paper mill effluent by an immobilized fungal consortium.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Malaviya P,Rathore VSdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
3647-51issue
18eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(06)00619-5journal_volume
98pub_type
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