Abstract:
:Microalgae can be converted to an energy-dense bio-oil via pyrolysis; however, the relatively high nitrogen content of this bio-oil presents a challenge for its direct use as fuels. Therefore, hydrothermal pretreatment was employed to reduce the N content in Nannochloropsis oculata feedstock by removing proteins without requiring significant energy inputs. The effects of reaction conditions on the yield and composition of pretreated algae were investigated by varying the temperature (150-225°C) and reaction time (10-60 min). Compared with untreated algae, pretreated samples had higher carbon contents and enhanced heating values under all reaction conditions and 6-42% lower N contents at 200-225°C for 30-60 min. The pyrolytic bio-oil from pretreated algae contained less N-containing compounds than that from untreated samples and the bio-oil contained mainly (44.9% GC-MS peak area) long-chain fatty acids (C14-C18) which can be more readily converted into hydrocarbon fuels in the presence of simple catalysts.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Du Z,Mohr M,Ma X,Cheng Y,Lin X,Liu Y,Zhou W,Chen P,Ruan Rdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.06.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
13-8eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(12)00911-Xjournal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The economic feasibility of algal mass culture for biodiesel production is enhanced by the increase in biomass productivity and storage lipids. Effect of iron on growth and lipid accumulation in marine microalgae Chlorella vulgaris were investigated. In experiment I, supplementing the growth media with chelated FeCl3 ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.073
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve a sustainable production of food and feed production, inexpensive carbon and nutrient sources are needed. In the present study, biologically upgraded biogas is coupled with electrochemically extracted nitrogen from digested biowaste to cultivate mixed methanotrophs as protein source. Results showed that an ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123646
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to utilize the excess sludge and reduce the cost of algal cultivation, Chlorella vulgaris was cultivated in increasing proportions of sludge extracts for simultaneous nutrients removal and algal utilization. Results showed that C. vulgaris cultivated in the 100% sludge extract gained the highest total biomass...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.017
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of endo and exo-polygalacturonase (PG) by Aspergillus oryzae IPT 301 was studied in a stirred tank bioreactor (STR) and an internal circulation airlift bioreactor. Using a factorial experimental design, a soluble culture medium was defined which allowed the production of exo- and endo-PG comparable to t...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.11.062
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biodegradation of Congo red dye was performed using polyurethane foam-polypropylene immobilized Bacillus sp. MH587030.1 in a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR). The central composite design (CCD) based response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the process parameters; pH, Congo red concentration, and m...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122811
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flax and sisal pulps were treated with two laccases (from Pycnoporus cinnabarinus, PcL and Trametes villosa, TvL, respectively), in the presence of different phenolic compounds (syringaldehyde, acetosyringone and p-coumaric acid in the case of flax pulp, and coniferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, ferulic acid and sinapic aci...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.05.080
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial lipid production from lignocellulosic biomass has attracted much attention recently. In this study, T. dermatis 32903 was selected from eleven promising oleaginous yeast strains. Carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) was investigated and optimized to maximize lipid production. Dilute acid (DA) pretreated corn stove...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122253
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, total eight distinct Miscanthus accessions were collected from the cadmium (Cd)-supplied soil pots, and mild alkali pretreatments (0.5%, 1% NaOH) were then performed to enhance biomass enzymatic saccharification. Due to large Cd accumulation, all Miscanthus accessions showed significantly reduced cellul...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.031
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consolidated bioprocesses for bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass into biodiesel feedstocks were developed. Palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was biologically pretreated coupling with fungal lipid production (121.4 ± 2.7 mg/g-EFB) by lignocellulolytic oleaginous fungi prior to lipid production by oleaginous yeasts. In...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123893
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A biodegradation facilitator which catalyzes the initial steps of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) oxidation was prepared by immobilizing multiple enzymes (monooxygenase, CphC-I and dioxygenase, CphA-I) onto a natural inorganic support. The enzymes were obtained via overexpression and purification after cloning the corresponding...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.03.066
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study takes the first insight on the rigorous evaluation of electricity generation based on the experimentally measured higher heating value (HHV) of lignin residue, as well as the chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biological oxygen demand (BOD5) of wastewater. For producing one metric ton of ethanol fuel from fiv...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.022
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work aimed at developing a procedure for spore quantification. Spore content was determined by analyzing dipicolinic acid (dpa) extracted from aerobic granules by 13 methods. Concentrated HCl was able to release dpa completely. Results showed that dpa constituted 33.7 mg per g SS, meaning that about 337 mg per g ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.036
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biodegradation of ferulic acid, by an endophytic fungus called Phomopsis liquidambari was investigated in this study. This strain can use ferulic acid as the sole carbon for growth. Both in mineral salt medium and in soil, more than 97% of added ferulic acid was degraded within 48 h. The metabolites were identified an...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.11.112
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial electrosynthesis (MES) technology relies on the direct use of electrons to convert CO2 into long chain organic chemicals. Therefore, MES has been proposed to be coupled to the renewable electricity supply, mainly from solar and wind sources. However, those energies suffer fluctuations and interruptions of va...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2018.06.074
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to study the integration of edible ascomycetes filamentous fungi into the existing sugar- or molasses-to-ethanol processes, to grow on vinasse or stillage and produce ethanol and protein-rich fungal biomass. Two fungal strains, Neurospora intermedia and Aspergillus oryzae were examined ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.074
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhancing energy and environmental systems through sustainable development, in particular integrating concepts of circular economy and cleaner production are important for the emerging needs of humankind. In recent years, the developments in alternative sources of renewable energy counterparts has been prompted to sub...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124010
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, three lab-scale anaerobic sulfidogenic bioreactors were operated independently using three different mixing modes (hydraulic, mechanical and pneumatic). One-way ANOVA test indicated various performance parameters (e.g. sulfate reduction and sulfide production) and granular sludge properties (e.g. EPS an...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122397
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main challenge for achieving the simultaneous nitritation, anammox and denitrification (SNAD) process is to optimize the concentrations of nitrite and dissolved oxygen (DO). This study explored the performance of SNAD biofilm reactor under three operational strategies. At Stage 1, 2 and 3, the average concentratio...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124113
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietzia natronolimnaea JQ-AN was isolated from industrial wastewater containing aniline. Under aerobic conditions, the JQ-AN strain degraded 87% of the aniline in a 300 mg L(-1) aniline solution after 120 h of shake flask incubation in a medium containing sodium acetate. This strain had an unusually high salinity tole...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.04.068
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of hematite nanoparticles concentration (0-1600 mg/L) and initial pH (4.0-10.0) on hydrogen production were investigated in batch assays using sucrose-fed anaerobic mixed bacteria at 35°C. The optimum hematite nanoparticles concentration with an initial pH 8.48 was 200mg/L, with the maximum hydrogen yield ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.05.089
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aerated and rotated mode adsorption experiments were carried out for the removal of Congo red from aqueous solution using native and pre-treated mycelial pellets/biomass of Trametes versicolor. The effect of process parameters like contact time, dosage of adsorbent, adsorbate concentration and pH on adsorption was inv...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.02.022
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focuses on the effect of the epigeic earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae (with and without addition) to transform solid state fermented (SSF) and submerged (SmF) state fermented TFL mixed with cow dung and leaf litter into value added products in compost and vermicompost bioreactors respectively. The significant ro...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.032
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::H2, CH4, CO and CO2 yields were measured during supercritical water gasification (SCWG) of primary paper waste sludge (PWS) at 450°C. Comparing these yields with calculated thermodynamic equilibrium values offer an improved understanding of conditions required to produce near-equilibrium yields. Experiments were condu...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.043
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work examines the production of a biodiesel from a non-edible oil namely honne oil (Calophyllum inophyllum linn). A three stage process viz., pre-treatment, alkali catalyzed transesterification and post treatment adopted for the production is discussed. The reaction parameters such as methanol to oil molar...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.05.023
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermophilic anaerobic sludge was processed to reduce the volume and moisture content in order to reduce costs for storing and transporting the sludge as microbial inoculum for anaerobic digester startup. The moisture content of the sludge was reduced from 98.7% to 82.0% via centrifugation and further to 71.5% via vac...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.05.006
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work aimed to study the behavior of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in constructed wetlands with different exogenous inducers additions (oxytetracycline and its resistant bacteria) by high-throughput quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results indicated that constructed wetlands have the potential to reduc...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123779
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaerobic fermentation generates propionic acid, which inhibits microbial growth and accumulates in wastewater containing increased amounts of organic matter. We therefore isolated a propionic acid-assimilating bacterium that could produce triacylglycerol, for use in wastewater treatment. Nitratireductor sp. strain OM...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.040
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel amino-functionalized hydrothermal biochar modified with nitric acid and nicotinamide (NMSH) was prepared and applied to remove heavy metal in different systems. The study of batch adsorption found that NMSH had different adsorption behaviors for Cr(VI) and Sb(V), and different concentrations of heavy metal ion...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123438
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food waste was subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis prior to hydrothermal treatment to produce hydrochars and bio-oil. Pre-treatment of food waste with an enzyme ratio of 1:2:1 (carbohydrase:protease:lipase) proved to be effective in converting food waste to the two products with improved yields. The carbon contents and ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.022
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoraphidium sp., Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. algae were cultured in three volumes of Tilapia Effluent Medium (TEM) in comparison with the Bold Basal Medium (BBM) (Nichols and Bold, 1965). Specific growth rate (μ'), biomass dry productivity (Q), volumetric productivity (Qv) as well as lipid and protein content ...
journal_title:Bioresource technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.127
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00