Peptides as transmembrane segments: decrypting the determinants for helix-helix interactions in membrane proteins.

abstract：:The effects of inserting 16 base pair (bp) of alternating CG [(CG)8] near the middle of a much longer restriction fragment (1097 bp) are investigated by measuring various properties that are sensitive to secondary and tertiary structure. Results for this fragment are compared with those for a control fragment (1089 bp...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kim US,Fujimoto BS,Furlong CE,Sundstrom JA,Humbert R,Teller DC,Schurr JM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) catalyses the first step in the de novo biosynthesis of sphingolipids (SLs). It uses a decarboxylative Claisen-like condensation reaction to couple L-serine with palmitoyl-CoA to generate a long-chain base product, 3-ketodihydrosphingosine. SLs are produced by mammals, plants, yeast, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Raman MC,Johnson KA,Clarke DJ,Naismith JH,Campopiano DJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The creation of peptide libraries by site-selective modification of a few peptide substrates would increase the efficiency of discovery processes, but still is a real synthetic challenge. The site-selective modification of small peptides at serine or threonine residues, by using a short scission-addition procedure, al...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Romero-Estudillo I,Saavedra C,Boto A,Álvarez E

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional nmr spectra [correlated spectroscopy (COSY), homonuclear Hartmann-Hahn (HOHAHA), nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY)] have been observed for cross-linked lysozyme, a chemically modified lysozyme derivative with an extra ester cross-link between residues E35 and W108. Eight shifted cross-peak...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Noda Y,Fukuda Y,Segawa S

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hinge region links the antigen binding Fab part to the constant Fc domain in immunoglobulins. For the hinge peptide derivative [AcThr(OtBu)-Cys-Pro-Pro-Cys-Pro-Ala-ProNH2]2 the assignment of the 1H and 13C resonances was achieved by two-dimensional nmr techniques: total correlation spectroscopy (TOCSY), nuclear Ov...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kessler H,Mronga S,Müller G,Moroder L,Huber R

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surfactant protein C (SP-C) is an important constituent of lung surfactant (LS) and, along with SP-B, is included in exogenous surfactant replacement therapies for treating respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). SP-C's biophysical activity depends upon the presence of a rigid C-terminal helix, of which the secondary str...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Brown NJ,Lin JS,Barron AE

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural formation of segments plays pivotal roles in protein folding and stability, but how the segment influences the structural ensemble remains elusive. We engineered two hybrid proteins by replacing the central helical segment of immunoglobulin G binding domain of streptococcal protein G with an alpha-helix or ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Du HN,Zhang TY,Chang YG,Lin DH,Hu HY

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) (1-10), an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, has been studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation in an NPT ensemble in an explicit dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelle. Two starting configurations of the peptide/micelle system, corresponding to the insertion and surface-binding modes, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gao X,Wong TC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of an exopolymer of glycoproteic character (GP) excreted by a new gram-negative species Pseudoalteromonas antarctica NF(3), to coat phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes and to protect these bilayers against the action of the nonionic surfactant dodecyl maltoside was investigated. Transmission electron micros...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： de La Maza A,Codech L,Lopez O,Parra JL,Sabes M,Guinea J

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DMT1, also known as Nramp2, is an iron transporter, and belongs to the family of Nramp proteins. Disease-causing mutations both in Nramp1 and Nramp2 occurring at the conserved two adjacent glycine residues located within the fourth transmembrane domain (TM4) suggest that TM4 may serve an important biological function....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Li H,Li F,Kwan M,He QY,Sun H

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Electrostatically Driven Monte Carlo (EDMC) method was applied in a study of a decamer of glycine whose conformational behavior is described by the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides (ECEPP/2) potential energy model. When free neutral end groups were used, it was found that conformations that wer...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ripoll DR,Vásquez MJ,Scheraga HA

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have examined consensus sequences required for protein-glycosaminoglycan interactions. Through the synthesis of helical heparin binding peptides, this study probes the relationship between spatial arrangement of positive charge and heparin binding affinity. Peptides with a linear distribution of positive ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rullo A,Nitz M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on an unrestrained molecular dynamics simulation of the flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-RNA aptamer. The simulated average structure maintains both cross-strand and intermolecular FMN-RNA nuclear Overhauser effects from the nmr experiments and has all qualitative features of the nmr structure including the G10-U...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schneider C,Sühnel J

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermaseptins, small polycationic peptides synthesized by amphibians, exert a lytic action on bacteria, protozoa, yeast, and filamentous fungi at micromolar concentrations, but unlike polylysines, show little hemolytic activity. Dermaseptins S are active only against bacteria and form aggregates at high peptide/lipid r...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Castiglione-Morelli MA,Cristinziano P,Pepe A,Temussi PA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different atomic point charge sets are obtained for the alpha R and C7,eq conformations of the alanine dipeptide by fitting the charges of each conformation to the respective ab initio electrostatic potential surfaces both individually and simultaneously, in both the united atom and the all-atom representations. Using...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Resat H,Maye PV,Mezei M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical method is proposed to identify structural domains in proteins of known structures. It is based on the distribution of the local axes of the polypeptide chain. In particular, a statistical analysis is applied to the contributions of the local axes to the absolute writhing number, a topological property of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Anselmi C,Bocchinfuso G,Scipioni A,De Santis P

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelopeptides (MPs) are bioregulatory mediators of bone marrow origin. Several individual MPs have been isolated from the supernatant of porcine bone marrow cell culture by successive solid phase extraction and reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Two of them, MP-1 (Phe-Leu-Gly-Phe-Pro-Thr) and MP-2 ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Petrov RV,Mikhailova AA,Fonina LA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new representation of protein sequence is devoted in this paper, in which each protein can be represented by a 20-dimensional (20D) vector of unit length. Inspired by the principle of superposition of state in quantum mechanics, the squares of the 20 components of the vector correspond to the amino acid composition....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Feng ZP

更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymatic activities of native myosin light chain kinases are subject to modification by interaction with Ca2(+)-calmodulin (CaM). The interaction between myosin light chain kinase isolated from turkey gizzard (tgMLCK) and calmodulin isolated from bovine testes (CaMbt) and wheat germ (CaMwg) has been examined by m...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Garone L,Albaugh S,Steiner RF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The title compound represents the smallest member of cyclic proline peptides corresponding to the general formula c(DDLL-Pro4)n with a strictly D,D,L,L double-alternating sequence of the chiral amino acid residues. The cyclopeptides with n greater than or equal to 2 could be synthesized from both DDLL-Pro4 (1) and DLL...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mästle W,Link U,Witschel W,Thewalt U,Weber T,Rothe M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical melting curves of 22 DNA dumbbells with the 16-base pair duplex sequence 5'-G-C-A-T-C-A-T-C-G-A-T-G-A-T-G-C-3' linked on both ends by single-strand loops of A, or C, sequences (iota = 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14). T sequences (iota = 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10), and G iota sequences (iota = 2, 4) were measured in phosphate b...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Paner TM,Riccelli PV,Owczarzy R,Benight AS

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depsipeptide analogues of peptide sequences can help in elucidating the role of specific hydrogen bonds in determining the conformation in peptides. The repeating pentapeptide and hexapeptide sequences of elastin have been suggested to contain a type II beta-turn with a 4----1 hydrogen bond. Depsipeptide analogues of ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Arad O,Goodman M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fusion of two stable bilayers likely proceeds through intermediates in which the membrane acquires curvature. The insertion of peptides into the membrane will affect its curvature tendency. Studies with a number of small viral fusion peptides indicate that these peptides promote negative curvature at low concentra...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Epand RM,Epand RF

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural data produced by a 2-ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulation on Geobacillus alanine racemase (AlaR; PDB: 1SFT) was used to study hydration around the two AlaR active sites. AlaR is a crucial enzyme for bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. It has been shown previously that the potency of an inhibitor can be incre...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Huang HC,Jupiter D,Qiu M,Briggs JM,Vanburen V

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel nucleic acid model using peptide ribonucleic acid (PRNA), which contains 5'-amino-5'-deoxypyrimidine ribonucleoside as a recognition site for nucleic acids, has been designed, synthesized and applied to the external reversible control of recognition behavior of the complementary polynucleotide through the orie...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wada T,Sato H,Inoue Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pig citrate synthase (PCS) can be used as a model enzyme to gain some insight into the structural basis of protein thermostability. The thermal unfolding characteristics of the specific secondary structure elements within PCS were monitored in detail by following changes in its amide I band components. The result of o...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Severcan F,Haris PI

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first two papers of this series, the tools necessary to evaluate substrate ring deformations were developed, and then the modeling of short amylose fragments (maltotriose and maltopentaose) inside the catalytic site of barley alpha-amylase was performed. In this third paper, this docking has been extended to th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： André G,Buléon A,Haser R,Tran V

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical study is presented of the influence of salt bridges between cationic side chains and DNA phosphates on DNA conformation and flexibility. The DNA sequence studied is that of the catabolite activator protein binding oligomer from the crystallized complex. The effect of salt bridges is modeled by neutraliza...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gurlie R,Duong TH,Zakrzewska K

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption, CD, and fluorescence emission spectra, and the fluorescence emission and depolarization lifetimes of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and related peptides previously tested for their immunological activity, were measured in water at various pHs and temperatures to ob...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casté L,Zandomeneghi M,Houben JL,Rovero P,Pegoraro S,Revoltella PR,Brochon JC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GSK3β plays an important role in many physiological functions; dysregulated GSK3β is involved in human diseases such as diabetes, cancer, and Alzheimer's disease. This study uses MD simulations to determine the interaction between GSK3β and a peptide derived from GSKIP, a novel GSK3β interacting protein. Results show ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Tang XN,Lo CW,Chuang YC,Chen CT,Sun YC,Hong YR,Yang CN

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00