Modulation of membrane curvature by peptides.

abstract：:Chiral interaction of helical peptide with chiral molecule, and concomitant induction in its helix sense have been demonstrated in optically inactive nonapeptide (1) possessing Gly at its N-terminus: H-Gly-(Delta(Z)Phe-Aib)(4)-OCH(3) (1: Delta(Z)Phe = Z-dehydrophenylalanine; Aib = alpha-aminoisobutyric acid). Spectros...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ousaka N,Inai Y,Okabe T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decomposition of CD spectra for the unfolding of both coiled-coil and single-helical molecules is carried out via the convex constraint algorithm (CCA) [A. Perczel, M. Hollósi, G. Tusnády, and G. D. Fasman (1991) Protein Engineering, Vol. 4, pp. 669-679]. Examined are (1) our thermal unfolding data for rabbit alpha al...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holtzer ME,Holtzer A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-resolved Förster resonance energy transfer (trFRET) has been used to obtain interdye distance distributions. These distributions give the most probable distance as well as a parameter, sigma, that characterize the width of the distribution. This latter parameter contains information not only on the flexibility of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Parkhurst LJ,Parkhurst KM,Powell R,Wu J,Williams S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conformational analysis of the neurohypophyseal hormones oxytocin (OT) and arginine-vasopressin (AVP) has been carried out using two different computational approaches and three force fields, namely by the Electrostatically Driven Monte Carlo (EDMC) method, with the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liwo A,Tempczyk A,Ołdziej S,Shenderovich MD,Hruby VJ,Talluri S,Ciarkowski J,Kasprzykowski F,Lankiewicz L,Grzonka Z

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The de novo design of peptides and proteins has emerged as an approach for investigating protein structure and function. The success relies heavily on the ability to design relatively short peptides that can adopt stable secondary structures. To this end, substitution with α,β-dehydroamino acids, especially α,β-didehy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gupta M,Chauhan VS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexameric insulin is an allosteric protein that undergoes transitions between three conformational states (T(6), T(3)R(3), and R(6)). These allosteric states are stabilized by the binding of ligands to the phenolic pockets and by the coordination of anions to the His B10 metal sites. Raman difference (RD) spectroscopy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ferrari D,Diers JR,Bocian DF,Kaarsholm NC,Dunn MF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The x-ray conformations of 5-, 7-, 9-, and 12-residue loops in bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) were predicted by the use of multiple independent Monte Carlo simulating annealing (MCSA) runs starting from random conformations. Four buried water molecules interacted with a 12-residue loop that started at resi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Carlacci L

更新日期：2001-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Electrostatically Driven Monte Carlo (EDMC) method was applied in a study of a decamer of glycine whose conformational behavior is described by the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides (ECEPP/2) potential energy model. When free neutral end groups were used, it was found that conformations that wer...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ripoll DR,Vásquez MJ,Scheraga HA

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA sequences containing four types of analog nucleosides are described. All four are pyridine derivatives constructed as C-nucleosides so that they mimic the pyrimidine derivatives 2'-deoxyuridine, thymidine or 2'-deoxycytidine, but in all cases the analogs lack the corresponding O2-carbonyls that in duplex DNA are l...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sun Z,McLaughlin LW

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) catalyses the first step in the de novo biosynthesis of sphingolipids (SLs). It uses a decarboxylative Claisen-like condensation reaction to couple L-serine with palmitoyl-CoA to generate a long-chain base product, 3-ketodihydrosphingosine. SLs are produced by mammals, plants, yeast, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Raman MC,Johnson KA,Clarke DJ,Naismith JH,Campopiano DJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformational preferences of blocked alanine dipeptide (ADP), Ac-Ala-NHMe, in aqueous solution were studied using vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) together with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. DFT calculations of three most representative conformations of ADP surrounded by six explicit water mol...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mirtič A,Merzel F,Grdadolnik J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical method is proposed to identify structural domains in proteins of known structures. It is based on the distribution of the local axes of the polypeptide chain. In particular, a statistical analysis is applied to the contributions of the local axes to the absolute writhing number, a topological property of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Anselmi C,Bocchinfuso G,Scipioni A,De Santis P

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacological therapy for gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, such as inflammatory bowel diseases, continues to present challenges in targeting efficacy. The need for maximal local drug exposure at the inflamed regions of the GI tract has led research to focus on a disease-targeted drug delivery approach. Smart nano...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bertoni S,Machness A,Tiboni M,Bártolo R,Santos HA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the application of solid state nmr spectroscopy to uniformly aligned biopolymers have opened a window through which to view the detailed structure of biological macromolecules that are unable to be seen with standard techniques for structure determination such as x-ray diffraction. Atomic resolution...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nicholson LK,Asakura T,Demura M,Cross TA

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagen is a natural protein, which is used as a vital biomaterial in tissue engineering. The major concern about native collagen is lack of its thermal stability and weak resistance to proteolytic degradation. In this scenario, the crosslinking compounds used for stabilization of collagen are mostly of chemical natu...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Usharani N,Jayakumar GC,Kanth SV,Rao JR

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper we describe the synthesis, purification, and single crystal x-ray analysis of the cyclic pentapeptide cyclo-(Pro-Phe-Phe-beta-Ala-beta-Ala). This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2I2I2I from methanol and adopts in the solid state an unusual conformation characterized by a cis...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lombardi A,Saviano M,Nastri F,Maglio O,Mazzeo M,Pedone C,Isernia C,Pavone V

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular dichroic spectra and oscillator strengths of the π-π transition near 190 nm are calculated for helical (Gly)6 and (Ala)6 at 30° intervals of the backbone torsion angles (ϕ,ψ) over the range -180° ≤ ϕ ≤ -60°, -60° ≤ ψ ≤ 180°, using the partially dispersive normal mode treatment of the dipole interaction model....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Applequist J

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural data produced by a 2-ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulation on Geobacillus alanine racemase (AlaR; PDB: 1SFT) was used to study hydration around the two AlaR active sites. AlaR is a crucial enzyme for bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. It has been shown previously that the potency of an inhibitor can be incre...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Huang HC,Jupiter D,Qiu M,Briggs JM,Vanburen V

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the use of a new Monte Carlo (MC) chain generation algorithm, introduced by T. Garel and H. Orland [(1990) Journal of Physics A, Vol. 23, pp. L621-L626], for examining the thermodynamics of protein folding transitions and for generating candidate C(alpha) backbone structures as starting points for a de...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Solomon JE,Liney D

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past two decades, keratin biomaterials have shown impressive results as scaffolds for tissue engineering, wound healing, and nerve regeneration. In addition to its intrinsic biocompatibility, keratin interacts with specific cell receptors eliciting beneficial biochemical cues. However, during extraction from na...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Parker RN,Roth KL,Kim C,McCord JP,Van Dyke ME,Grove TZ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From Auricularia auricula-judae, a water soluble beta-D-glucan, named as AAG, was isolated by extraction with 70% ethanol/water solution. Its chemical structure was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), matrix-assisted laser desorption /ionization (MALDI)-time of flight (TO...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ma Z,Wang J,Zhang L

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The (Fe2S2)2+ complex of an artificial 20-peptide ligand, Ac-Pro-Tyr-Ser-Cys-Arg-Ala-Gly-Ala-Cys-Ser-Thr-Cys-Ala-Gly-Pro-Leu-Leu-T hr-Cys- Val-NH2, containing an invariant Cys-A-B-C-D-Cys-X-Y-Cys (A, B, C, D, X, Y = amino acid residues) fragment of plant-type ferredoxins was synthesized by a ligand exchange method wit...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ueyama N,Ueno S,Nakamura A,Wada K,Matsubara H,Kumagai S,Sakakibara S,Tsukihara T

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was shown earlier, from database analysis, model building studies, and molecular dynamics simulations that formation of cross-strand bifurcated or Extra Watson-Crick hydrogen (EWC) bonds between successive base pairs may lead to extra rigidity to DNA double helices of certain sequences. The strengths of these hydro...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bandyopadhyay D,Bhattacharyya D

更新日期：2006-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple, independent sites or domains behave, on chemical change, in a manner predicted by Langmuir. Distortions of this behavior have been attributed to interactions between the domains, which vary with the progress of the changes occurring at the sites or domains. The two main models for nearest neighbor interactio...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Saroff HA,Kiefer JE

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure (POLYS) for producing three-dimensional structures of polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates is described. This employs a builder concept combining a database of monosaccharide structures with a database containing information on populations of independent neighboring glycosidic linkages in disaccha...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Engelsen SB,Cros S,Mackie W,Pérez S

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclotides are disulfide-rich miniproteins with a circular backbone and a knotted arrangement ofdisulfide bonds. Because these plant-derived peptides are resistant to degradation and exhibit a diverse range of bioactivity they have become important agronomic and industrial objectives. They belong to a group of compoun...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Dörnenburg H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many anticancer drugs exert their biological activity by forming DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs), the thermodynamics of biologically relevant long crosslinked DNAs has not been intensively studied in contrast to short duplexes. Here, we carry out computer modeling of the shift of melting temperature of long...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CL,Lando DY,Fridman AS,Hu CK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of cyclic retro-inverso dipeptides--2-[(4-hydroxy)benzyl]-5-benzyl-4,6(1H,2H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinedi one (c[mPhe-gTyr]), 2-benzyl-5-[(4-hydroxy)benzyl]-4,6(1H,2H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinedione (c[mTyr-gPhe]), and 2-benzyl-5-amino-5-[(4-hydroxy)benzyl]-4,6(1H,2H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinedione (c[(alpha-amino)mTyr-gPhe])--were syn...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nunami K,Yamazaki T,Goodman M

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptomers are oligomeric molecules composed of both α-amino acids and N-substituted glycine monomers, thus creating a hybrid of peptide and peptoid units. Peptomers have been used in several applications such as antimicrobials, protease inhibitors, and antibody mimics. Despite the considerable promise of peptomers as ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Butterfoss GL,Drew K,Renfrew PD,Kirshenbaum K,Bonneau R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new triclinic crystal structure form of porcine pancreatic procarboxypeptidase B (PCPB) was obtained at higher resolution than the previously known tetragonal crystal structure. This new crystal polymorph has allowed for a corrected, accurate assignment of residues along the polypeptide chain based on the currently ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Fernández D,Boix E,Pallarès I,Avilés FX,Vendrell J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00