Epidemiology of cauda equina and conus medullaris lesions.

abstract：:Exertional muscle pain, contractures, recurrent rhabdomyolysis, and pigmenturia are common in certain muscle glycolytic disorders. However, the frequency, distribution, and long-term significance of these findings are poorly understood. First we performed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the extremities as a screen...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Fleckenstein JL,Peshock RM,Lewis SF,Haller RG

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Onabotulinum toxin serotype A (BT-A) is used for a variety of motor and sensory disorders related to abnormal muscle activity. METHODS:We developed a high-resolution rodent model to allow precise determination of the effect of BT-A dose (measured in units) and injectate volume (measured in μl) on the effi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hulst JB,Minamoto VB,Lim MB,Bremner SN,Ward SR,Lieber RL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We report preliminary findings of nerve ultrasound in patients with cerebellar ataxia neuropathy vestibular areflexia syndrome (CANVAS) who have sensory impairment due to dorsal root ganglionopathy. METHODS:The ultrasound cross-sectional area (CSA) of median and ulnar nerves of 7 CANVAS patients was compa...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pelosi L,Leadbetter R,Mulroy E,Chancellor AM,Mossman S,Roxburgh R

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal motor units (MUs) were simulated and their architecture altered to simulate the changes produced by myopathy. The concentric needle electromyographic recordings of motor unit action potentials (MUAPs) from the MUs were then also simulated. These simulated MUAPs showed features that are seen in myopathy: normal ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nandedkar SD,Sanders DB

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large muscle genes are often sequenced using complementary DNA (cDNA) made from muscle messenger RNA (mRNA) to reduce the cost and workload associated with sequencing from genomic DNA. Two potential barriers are the availability of a frozen muscle biopsy, and difficulties in detecting nonsense mutations due to nonsens...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Waddell LB,Monnier N,Cooper ST,North KN,Clarke NF

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological data suggest that prolonged exposure to cyclic lumbar flexion elicits a chronic neuromuscular disorder and disability in workers. This study provides a physiological and biomechanical assessment of various repetitions of cyclic lumbar flexion sessions as a risk factor for development of an acute neurom...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Navar D,Zhou BH,Lu Y,Solomonow M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Daptomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic with strong bactericidal effects against Gram-positive bacteria and minor side effects on skeletal muscles. The type and magnitude of the early effect of daptomycin on skeletal muscles of rats was quantified by histopathology, examination of contractile properties, Evans Blue Dye...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kostrominova TY,Hassett CA,Rader EP,Davis C,Larkin LM,Coleman S,Oleson FB,Faulkner JA

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitory reflex responses to electrical stimulation of the mental nerve were studied in recordings from single motor units (SMU) in the human masseter muscle. A new analytical technique for spike train data was used. Electrical stimuli were delivered to the mental nerve when the SMU fired with two consecutive inter-...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Graven-Nielsen T,Svensson P,McMillan AS,Arendt-Nielsen L

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The model of chronic low-frequency stimulation for the study of muscle plasticity was developed over 30 years ago. This protocol leads to a transformation of fast, fatigable muscles toward slower, fatigue-resistant ones. It involves qualitative and quantitative changes of all elements of the muscle fiber studied so fa...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pette D,Vrbová G

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphoma occasionally affects the peripheral nervous system. When it does, the diagnosis can be elusive since many patients present without known lymphoma. Most peripheral nerve complications are due to non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), which infiltrates nerves causing axonal damage. This disorder can affect nerve roots a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kelly JJ,Karcher DS

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Muscle fatigue could have a greater impact on position sense when antagonists of the movement are fatigued. Hence, this study aimed to compare the effects of antagonist and agonist exercise-induced muscle fatigue on knee joint position sense. METHODS:This within-subjects repeated-measures study included 4...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Ribeiro F,Venâncio J,Quintas P,Oliveira J

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the personal computer has simplified the process of quantitating sensory thresholds using various testing algorithms. We reviewed the technical aspects and reproducibility of different methods to determine threshold for light touch-pressure, vibration, thermal, and pain stimuli. Clinical uses and li...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Chong PS,Cros DP

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several monoclonal antibodies (mcAbs) elicited against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR) from Torpedo react also with skeletal muscle AChR. Such mcAbs were used to define antigenic determinants on muscle AChR and to elucidate their effect on muscle AChR functions. Primary chick muscle cultures were used as a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Souroujon MC,Mochly-Rosen D,Gordon AS,Fuchs S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We evaluated diagnostic value of sensory tests during recovery from iatrogenic sensory neuropathy using intraoperatively verified nerve injury with subjective symptoms as gold standard. METHODS:Inferior alveolar nerves were monitored neurophysiologically throughout mandibular osteotomy in 19 patients. Sen...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Teerijoki-Oksa T,Forssell H,Jääskeläinen SK

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we present a reproducible technique to assess motor recovery after nerve injury via neuromuscular junction (NMJ) immunostaining and electrodiagnostic testing. METHODS:Wild-type mice underwent sciatic nerve transection with repair. Hindlimb muscles were collected for microscopy up to 30 weeks...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Vannucci B,Santosa KB,Keane AM,Jablonka-Shariff A,Lu CY,Yan Y,MacEwan M,Snyder-Warwick AK

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of upper extremity active range of motion provided by an admittance control robot compared with a commercially available passive arm support for individuals with DMD who have limited arm function was investigated in this study. The reachable workspace evaluation was used to assess active range of motion pro...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Corrigan MC,Foulds RA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dropped head syndrome occurs in a variety of neuromuscular disorders. We present a woman with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy who developed this syndrome, likely reflecting severe demyelination of nerves to cervical paraspinal muscles. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hoffman D,Gutmann L

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle biopsy and computerized tomography indicated that unilateral enlargement of the gastrocnemius muscle in a 12-year-old girl was the result of an infiltrating lipoma. This rare condition may cause diagnostic confusion before EMG and muscle biopsy studies are performed, but it can be readily distinguished from oth...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Fetell MR,Duffy PE,Rowland LP

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The ability to distinguish between normal thymus, thymic hyperplasia, and thymoma should aid clinical management and decision making in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). We sought to determine the accuracy of routine imaging in predicting thymic pathology. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed records o...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Klimiec E,Quirke M,Leite MI,Hilton-Jones D

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to establish normal values of muscle thickness, ratio of muscle thickness to subcutaneous fat thickness, and muscle echo intensity in children between 11 weeks and 16 years of age. Transverse scans of four muscles were made by standardized real-time ultrasound examination. The scans were ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Scholten RR,Pillen S,Verrips A,Zwarts MJ

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we sought to determine the cross-sectional area (CSA) of peripheral nerves in patients with distinct subtypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:Ulnar and median nerve ultrasound was performed in 78 ALS patients [classic, n = 21; upper motor neuron dominant (UMND), n = 14; lower...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schreiber S,Abdulla S,Debska-Vielhaber G,Machts J,Dannhardt-Stieger V,Feistner H,Oldag A,Goertler M,Petri S,Kollewe K,Kropf S,Schreiber F,Heinze HJ,Dengler R,Nestor PJ,Vielhaber S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of personal variables as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and their relationship to severity of nerve conduction abnormality, we studied 210 consecutive symptomatic CTS patients and 320 controls subjects without CTS symptomatology or known systemic disorders. The CTS group was classi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kouyoumdjian JA,Zanetta DM,Morita MP

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 185 patients with myopathy, 22 showed abnormal muscle mitochondria. In 12 of the 22 patients, all of whom had ocular myopathy or the ophthalmoplegia-plus syndrome, muscle biopsies contained 5%-25% "ragged red" fibers. In 4 patients with a facioscapulohumeral distribution of weakness, ragged red fibers were less num...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kamieniecka Z,Schmalbruch H

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Case reports and open-label studies suggest that coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) treatment may have beneficial effects in mitochondrial disease patients; however, controlled trials are warranted to clinically prove its effectiveness. Thirty patients with mitochondrial cytopathy received 1200 mg/day CoQ(10) for 60 days in a r...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Glover EI,Martin J,Maher A,Thornhill RE,Moran GR,Tarnopolsky MA

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we determined the reliability and validity of electrical impedance myography (EIM) in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD). METHODS:We performed a prospective study of EIM on 16 bilateral limb and trunk muscles in 35 genetically defined and clinically affected FSHD patients (reliabi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Statland JM,Heatwole C,Eichinger K,Dilek N,Martens WB,Tawil R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rapid and accessible methods for diagnosing diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN) have been developed, but not validated, in large cohorts of people with diabetes. METHODS:The performance of a point-of-care device (POCD) was studied in 168 patients with type 2 diabetes, estimating the sensitivity, specificity, po...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kural MA,Andersen ST,Andersen NT,Andersen H,Charles M,Finnerup NB,Jensen TS,Tankisi H

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obese individuals have slowed conduction in the median nerve across the wrist, but the mechanism for this is not established. This case-control study of 27 obese subjects and 16 thin subjects was designed to test the hypothesis that obese individuals have higher carpal canal pressures and more median nerve swelling th...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Werner RA,Jacobson JA,Jamadar DA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoproterenol (ISO), a potent beta-adrenoreceptor agonist, was found to interfere with the development and progression of hamster hereditary polymyopathy. Cytoprotection involved both skeletal and heart muscles with reduced myofibrillar degeneration, phagocytosis, and an unusual scarring process rarely seen at this st...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Jasmin G,Proschek L

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess age- and gender-specific incidence rates (IRs) of acetylcholine receptor (AChR)-antibody-positive myasthenia gravis (MG) in South Africa, and geographical variations in incidence. METHODS:IRs were calculated from positive AChR-antibody laboratory data between 2011 and 2...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mombaur B,Lesosky MR,Liebenberg L,Vreede H,Heckmann JM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mathematical model is presented that predicts the electric field induced in the arm during magnetic stimulation of a peripheral nerve. The arm is represented as a homogeneous, cylindrical volume conductor. The electric field arises from two sources: the time-varying magnetic field and the accumulation of charge on t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Roth BJ,Cohen LG,Hallett M,Friauf W,Basser PJ

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00