Abstract:
:Monoclonal antibodies reacting with the B subunit of Vibrio cholerae O1 strain 569B cholera toxin (CT-B) were used to identify unique and common epitopes of V. cholerae non-O1 and Vibrio mimicus CT-B. Vibrio cholerae non-O1 strains produced CT-B showing three monoclonal antibody reaction patterns (epitypes), which corresponded with epitypes described previously for V. cholerae O1 classical biotype CT-B (CT1), El Tor biotype CT-B (CT2), and a unique V. cholerae non-O1 CT-B (CT3), which lacked an epitope located in or near the GM1 ganglioside binding site of 569B CT-B. Vibrio mimicus CT-B was immunologically indistinguishable from 569B CT-B. These and previous results define six epitopes on 569B CT-B, and a fourth epitope in or near the GM1 ganglioside binding site.
journal_name
Can J Microbioljournal_title
Canadian journal of microbiologyauthors
Tamplin ML,Jalali R,Ahmed MK,Colwell RRdoi
10.1139/m90-071subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
409-13issue
6eissn
0008-4166issn
1480-3275journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) depolymerase structural gene of Comamonas sp. (phaZCsp) was cloned in Escherichia coli and identified by halo formation on PHB-containing solid medium. The nucleotide sequence of a 1719 base pair MboI fragment was determined and contained one large open reading frame (ORF1, 1542 base ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m95-183
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultures of Sclerotium rolfsii and Trichoderma viride together in autoclaved soil were assayed at intervals during 8 days of incubation for proteolytic activity (PA) of T. viride. Significant proteolytic activity was detected only in soil containing T. viride (i.e., T. viride alone or S. rolfsii + T. viride); greatest...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m78-079
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m75-012
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine tuberculosis is still rife in Latin America, producing huge economic losses. There are very few studies of the way this disease is spread through this geographical region, particularly in countries that border those that are almost free of Mycobacterium bovis. In this work, we have analyzed the spacer oligonucl...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w05-083
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus was grown in a rich peptone medium which became alkaline with continued incubation. Cells were grown at 37 degrees C and in the same medium containing 1 M NaCl at 46 degrees C, a temperature at which this organism can grow only when protected by NaCl. Cells of these cultures are hereafter called ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m83-049
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colletotrichum gloeosporioides is the causal agent of rubber tree anthracnose and leads to serious losses of natural rubber production. The pathogenesis of C. gloeosporioides on rubber tree remains unknown. Cerato-platanin proteins are small, secreted cysteine-rich proteins that contribute to virulence and function in...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/cjm-2018-0087
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice immunized subcutaneously with 10(6) viable yeast cells of Histoplasma capsulatum exhibited host protection to a challenge infection and also exhibited concomitant manifestations of cellular immunity to a culture filtrate antigen (yeast extract dialysate (YED)-histoplasmin). Protective immunity was determined by q...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m83-016
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When Caryophanon latum was exposed to egg white lysozyme in isotonic sucrose and observed by phase-contrast microscopy, protoplasts emerged along the length of the trichomes, apparently at sites corresponding to cross septa. Electron microscopy of sections revealed that this enzyme initially attacked the core of the s...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m75-024
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial communities that can degrade surfactants have been selected from coastal seawaters contaminated by urban sewages. Only the linear fraction of commercial anionic surfactants was quickly degraded, and a residual fraction representing 10% of the initial concentration always remained. The highest concentrations ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza undergoes extensive antigenic variation in nature. These new antigenic variants invariably supplant the preceding antigenic type that then disappears. In apparent contrast to this, two H3N2 strains that were forwarded to the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Ottawa, in 1984 from a Canadian public health...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m87-139
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae of yellow poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera L.) were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The morphology and spatial distribution of endophytic structures are illustrated. The use of stereoscopic techniques in conjunction with removal of host cytoplasm permits detection of subtle ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m75-146
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptospira interrogans serotype pomona was isolated from the kidneys of a normal striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis hudsonicus) collected near Kindersley, Saskatchewan. Although there were no gross lesions, small foci of chronic interstitial nephritis were observed microscopically. This is the first reported isolation o...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m77-237
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the subcellular location of the Streptococcus mutans P1 protein C-terminal anchor, cell envelope fractionation experiments were conducted in combination with Western immunoblotting, using monoclonal antibody MAb 6-8C specific for an epitope that maps near the C terminus of P1 protein and also a polyclonal...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role the environment has on populations of Pythium and Mesocriconema spp. was investigated at 5 golf course locations in east central Alabama. Every 4 to 5 weeks soil samples were collected from 3 golf greens on each of the 5 golf courses. Environmental data, including air and soil temperature, pH and relative hum...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w05-005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing the use of nitrogen fertilizers in tea orchards has led to intense nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions. Foliar application of Paenibacillus polymyxa biofertilizer has been proven to be beneficial for organic tea production. In this study, tea yield and quality were significantly improved after application of P. p...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
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doi:10.1139/cjm-2019-0511
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The induction of antituberculous immunity by crude ribosomal fractions isolated from Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra, M. bovis strain BCG, and M. smegmatis was studied in CF-1 mice. Levels of antituberculous immunity similar to that induced by live BCG were induced by the BCG and H37Ra ribosomal fractions wher...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m83-032
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endophytic microorganisms reside asymptomatically within plants and are a source of new bioactive products for use in medicine, agriculture, and industry. Colletotrichum (teleomorph Glomerella) is a fungus widely cited in the literature as a producer of antimicrobial substances. Identification at the species level, ho...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w09-059
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canadian oil sands tailings are predominately sodic residues contaminated by hydrocarbons such as naphthenic acids. These conditions are harsh for plant development. In this study, we evaluated the effect of inoculating roots of Alnus viridis ssp. crispa and Alnus incana ssp. rugosa with ectomycorrhizal fungi in the p...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/cjm-2015-0703
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bacterial strain capable of utilizing 3,6-dimethylphenanthrene (3,6-DMP) as its sole source of carbon and energy was isolated from a creosote-contaminated soil. The isolate was identified as a strain of Sphingomonas sp. and was designated strain JS1. Utilization of 3,6-DMP was demonstrated by an increase in bacteria...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
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doi:10.1139/w03-018
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lytic effect of lysozyme on Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 9790 was studied by spectrophotometry and electron microscopy and it was found to be highly dependent on the ionic strength of the suspending media and on the ratio lysozyme to bacterial cell mass. When 7.2 X 10(8) bacteria/mL are exposed to 0.4 mg/mL of lyso...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
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doi:10.1139/m84-142
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present investigation was to isolate a probiotic strain from 23 samples of yurts cheese and 21 samples of kumiss (collected from scattered households in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia), and from eN-Lac Capsules, a health-promoting product. The isolates were subjected to biochemical characterization analysi...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m76-032
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori exists in 2 distinct morphological states, helicoid and coccoid. Both have been observed in in vitro culture and in gastric biopsies. We visualized H. pylori during AGS cell infections using immunofluorescence microscopy. Anti-H. pylori mouse serum as well as human serum from H. pylori-positive pat...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w08-042
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycoplasma pneumoniae is an important causative agent of atypical pneumonia. This study was to determine the ability of a DNA expression vector, which encodes the carboxy terminal region of the M. pneumoniae P1 protein (P1C), to induce humoral and cellular immune responses and to protect against M. pneumoniae infecti...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic deterioration is a process where a fungal isolate loses the ability to produce conidia during repeated subculturing. We have previously isolated strains of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae that have irreversibly lost the ability to produce conidia and only produce mycelia when grown on ag...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/w02-074
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/cjm-2018-0108
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Samples of seawater, sediment, and the following invertebrates were collected from the Mediterranean Sea in the neighborhood of Alexandria, Egypt: sea urchins (Echinus spp.), clams (Tapes spp.), and wedge shells (Donax trunculus). A total of 165 samples were collected from November 1979 to July 1980. Average counts (p...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m82-187
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stable enrichment culture converting acetic acid to methane was successfully obtained from a pear waste digester, using a synthetic substrate solution with acetic acid as the main carbon source. This enrichment culture converted up to 10 mmol of acetic acid per litre per day at 35 degrees C and did not use hydrogen ...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m76-194
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two molecular forms of alpha-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.22) synthesized constitutively by Bacillus stearothermophilus, strain AT-7, have been purified. alpha-Galactosidase I (with the substrate p-nitrophenyl alpha-D-galactopyranoside (PNPG)) has a pH optimum of 6 and half-life at 65 degrees C of > 2 h at low protein conc...
journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1139/m80-166
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00