Memory transfer for emotionally valenced words between identities in dissociative identity disorder.

abstract：:Ley (Behaviour Research and Therapy, 29, 301-304, 1991) provided a reinterpretation of experimental findings on the efficacy of breathing retraining plus cognitive restructuring in reducing the symptomatology of patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia which were presented in a 1989 article in this journal. On th...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Ruiter C,Garssen B,Rijken H,Kraaimaat F

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic pain is a significant public health problem associated with functional impairment, increased medical expenditures, and opioid misuse. Recent work has suggested that certain transdiagnostic psychosocial factors may be more important than pain intensity to better understand pain and opioid outcomes. Specifically...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rogers AH,Garey L,Allan NP,Zvolensky MJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metacognitive models theorize that more negative appraisals of craving-related thoughts and feelings, and greater efforts to avoid or control these experiences, exacerbate suffering and increase chances the person will use substances to obtain relief. Thus far, little research has examined how attempts to quit smoking...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Nosen E,Woody SR

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a dispositional tendency to find uncertain situations aversive. There is limited understanding as to how IU may bias attention to uncertainty in the absence of direct threat. Here we examined the extent to which uncertain distractors and individual differences in IU impacted eye-move...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morriss J,McSorley E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between adherence to group cognitive-behavioral treatment instructions and outcome was examined for 52 social phobic clients. Less symptomatic clients were no more likely to adhere to treatment instructions than more highly symptomatic clients. Clients were less likely to participate during group trea...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Edelman RE,Chambless DL

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper addresses de Ruiter, Rijken, Garssen, and Kraaimaat's (Behaviour Research and Therapy, 27, 647-655, 1989) interpretation of data pertaining to the efficacy of breathing retraining in the treatment of panic disorder. The proffered reinterpretation of these data makes it clear that breathing retraining...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ley R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study tests the hypothesis that worry is associated with psychotic experiences and examines whether worry would contribute significantly to emotional response independently of the intensity of psychotic experiences. This study also explores differences in worry between patients with a diagnosis of a sch...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morrison AP,Wells A

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This essay describes the current status of our conceptualization and assessment of catastrophic thoughts in panic disorder, an area that is more heterogeneous than may first appear. It is suggested that a heuristic approach would involve assessing both 'state' catastrophic cognitions (automatic thoughts) and the under...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Cox BJ

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Threat-related automatic associations are assumed to play an important role in the development and maintenance of social anxiety. We tested whether threat-related automatic associations are already evident in high socially anxious adolescents, by comparing a group of adolescents (age 12-15) with subclinical levels of ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Hullu E,de Jong PJ,Sportel BE,Nauta MH

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether disgust-valenced information has an impact on children's fear beliefs about animals. Non-clinical children aged between 9 and 13 years (n=159) were presented with disgust-related and cleanliness-related information about unknown animals (Australian marsupials). Before and after i...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Muris P,Mayer B,Huijding J,Konings T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-hundred and thirty-two victims of motor vehicle accidents (MVAs), who sought medical attention as a result of the MVA, were assessed at three points in time: 1-4 months post-MVA, 6 months later, and 12 months later. Of the 48 who met the full criteria for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) initially, half had r...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Blanchard EB,Hickling EJ,Barton KA,Taylor AE,Loos WR,Jones-Alexander J

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether fear beliefs can be installed in children after parents had received negatively tinted information about a novel stimulus. Parents of children aged 8-13 years (N = 88) were presented with negative, positive, or ambiguous information about an unknown animal and then given a number of ope...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Muris P,van Zwol L,Huijding J,Mayer B

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contemporary models of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) posit that worry functions as an avoidance strategy. During worry, individuals inhibit threat-related imagery in order to minimize autonomic reactivity to phobic topics. This conceptualization of worry suggests a role for the executive system in exerting top-do...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Price RB,Mohlman J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A confirmatory factor analysis of the factor structure of The Aggression Questionnaire created by Buss and Perry (1992) [Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452-459] was conducted to assess whether the scale's purported 4 factors emerged. The results generally supported the 4-factor model. However, the h...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Harris JA

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent avoidance may be influenced by prior negative reinforcement rate (i.e., how effective the response is at controlling threat). In clinical settings, the effectiveness of extinction-based methods for treating anxiety-related avoidance may be impacted by prior reinforcement rate. Here, we conducted a laborator...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Zuj DV,Xia W,Lloyd K,Vervliet B,Dymond S

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Failures to retrieve specific memories have been related to general tendencies to commit errors in executive functioning tasks, raising the question of whether they are simply a reflection of randomly occurring lapses in cognitive control or whether their occurrence is in any way related to memory content. This study ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Barnhofer T,Crane C,Spinhoven P,Williams JM

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined (1). predictors for peritraumatic dissociation, (2). its relations with acute and chronic symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and (3). pathways regarding these relations in response to pregnancy loss. In early pregnancy, about 1370 women volunteers completed questionnaires for neuroti...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Engelhard IM,van den Hout MA,Kindt M,Arntz A,Schouten E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of methods for demonstrating clinical (in addition to statistical) significance has been referred to as one of the major advances in outcome research. In a recent article, Speer (1992; Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 402-408) suggested that the Reliable Change (RC) Index neglects pos...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Hageman WJ,Arrindell WA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thought-action fusion (TAF) refers to a set of cognitive biases that are thought to play a role in the development of obsessional phenomena. To measure these biases, R. Shafran, D. S. Thordarson, and S. Rachman (1996; Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 10, 379-391) developed the TAF-scale. They concluded that the TAF-scale...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rassin E,Merckelbach H,Muris P,Schmidt H

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen subjects high in social anxiety and 20 subjects low in social anxiety were asked to give a 5-min speech in front of three audience members. Audience members were trained to provide indicators of positive evaluation (e.g., smiles) and negative evaluation (e.g. frowns) at irregular intervals during the speech. ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Veljaca KA,Rapee RM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional biases are thought to be involved in the etiopathogenesis of depressive disorders. Recent studies indicate eye-tracking techniques could overcome methodological issues of traditional reaction time bias measures and be used to reliably quantify biases in attention. In the current study, 50 participants with...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Klawohn J,Bruchnak A,Burani K,Meyer A,Lazarov A,Bar-Haim Y,Hajcak G

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep disturbances are a core feature of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and are often resistant to first-line pharmacological and psychological PTSD interventions. The goal of this pilot study was to explore the effects of a very brief intervention for PTSD-related nightmares and insomnia in victims o...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Germain A,Shear MK,Hall M,Buysse DJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for social anxiety disorder (SAD) may decrease social anxiety by training emotion regulation skills. This randomized controlled trial of CBT for SAD examined changes in weekly frequency and success of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression, as well as weekly inten...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Goldin PR,Lee I,Ziv M,Jazaieri H,Heimberg RG,Gross JJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poulton and Menzies have articulated a nonassociative alternative to traditional conditioning theories of phobia emergence. Prompted by their essay, I address several issues including controversies about what counts as a conditioning event, difficulties establishing whether a fear functioned as an adaptation throughou...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： McNally RJ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cognitive behavioural treatments (CBT) have proven efficacy in improving symptom management, pain-related distress, physical performance and return to work. few studies have examined the relationship between changes in behavioural process variables during treatment and improvement in outcome variables followi...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： McCracken LM,Gross RT,Eccleston C

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avoidance towards innocuous stimuli is a key characteristic across anxiety-related disorders and chronic pain. Insights into the relevant learning processes of avoidance are often gained via laboratory procedures, where individuals learn to avoid stimuli or movements that have been previously associated with an aversi...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Krypotos AM,Crombez G,Meulders A,Claes N,Vlaeyen JWS

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal research has shown that anxiety may inhibit pain through the release of endogenous opioids. On the other hand, anxiety is often believed to exacerbate pain in clinical situations, and anxiety reduction has been shown to attenuate the affective component of pain. In the present study phobic anxiety was induced b...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Janssen SA,Arntz A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this treatment effectiveness study was to evaluate the flexible application of a manualized cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) for PTSD and related symptoms in survivors of the 9/11 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. Treatment delivery ranged from 12 to 25 sessions; therapist experience range...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Levitt JT,Malta LS,Martin A,Davis L,Cloitre M

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An event sampling method was used to study the frequency of panic attacks during treatment of agoraphobics. Results revealed a much lower incidence of panic attacks in agoraphobics according to self-monitoring than was expected on account of their retrospective estimation. When more stringent criteria for panic attack...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： de Beurs E,Lange A,Van Dyck R

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to replicate Radomsky and Rachman's findings on memory bias in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), using the same procedure but an increased sample size, more specific control groups, and a full analysis of contamination attribution data. Sixteen OCD-washers, 16 OCD-checkers, 16 socia...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ceschi G,Van der Linden M,Dunker D,Perroud A,Brédart S

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00