Abstract:
:The neuropathies associated with monoclonal IgM gammopathy reacted with glycoconjugated targets on a very antigenic epitope on the sulfated glucuronic glycolipids corresponding to SGPG and SGLPG (sulfoglucuronyl paragloboside and sulfoglucuronyl lactosaminyl paragloboside), myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and sulfatide. Sometimes monoclonal IgM binds to a broad spectrum of gangliosides. The detection of targets of autoantibodies has considerable importance in the diagnosis and management of patients. It is not known whether the results of antibody tests are equally sensitive and specific for identification of involved auto-antigens. In this study we evaluated the results obtained using IgM reactivity against MAG by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA Bühlmann) with IgM reactivity against SGPG/SGLPG obtained by overlay thin-layer chromatography. We selected 117 patients with anti-SGPG/SGLPG monoclonal gammopathy and peripheral neuropathy and a control group of 102 peripheral neuropathies with 24 having IgM high titres of monoclonal IgM anti-ganglioside antibodies. The anti-MAG sensitivity was 0.97, specificity was 0.86. There is a crossreactivity between 8 (57%) monoclonal IgM antibodies anti-MAG and anti-ganglioside GM1 and 2 (28%) anti-disialylated gangliosides. These results indicate that in clinical practice, anti-MAG ELISA is useful for eliminating anti-MAG neuropathy, as well as for positive diagnosis for titres upper than 10,000 BTU. It is also alpha good test to appreciate clinical improvement after Rituximab treatment.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Caudie C,Kaygisiz F,Jaquet P,Petiot P,Gonnaud PM,Antoine JC,Vial Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
353-9issue
4eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::High performance liquid chromatography has been used to separate and analyse the different free porphyrins in biological materials. The selective determination of uroporphyrin, coproporphyrin, protoporphyrin and hepta, hexa, pentacarboxylic porphyrins, the sensitive and quantitative fluorescence detection contribute t...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is the major proteic component of LDL, VLDL and chylomicrons. Numerous polymorphisms of the apolipoprotein B gene have been described. Particularly, a polymorphism of insertion/deletion located in the coding part of the signal peptide of apoB, associated with modifications of lipid concentratio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating citrulline is emerging as an innovating biomarker candidate for assessment of intestinal function. Amino acid synthesized by enterocytes of intestinal mucosal, citrulline is not included in proteins or nutrition products and is a precursor for production of arginine by the kidney. Plasma citrulline is, in ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2011.0609
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biochemical diagnosis of hereditary metabolic diseases requires the detection and simultaneous identification of a large number of compounds, hence the interest in metabolic profiles. Acylcarnitine profile allows the identification and quantification of more than thirty compounds. As part of the accreditation process ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1684/abc.2020.1582
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aging process is an universal phenomenon. All individuals of a given species are dead by some age characteristic of the species. In spite of many biological and clinical observations on the changes that occur during aging, understanding about the causes of aging or the mechanisms determining "the life span potenti...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of CDT (Carbohydrate Deficient Transferrin) is an essential biological tool in the diagnosis and follow-up of alcohol abuse. It is also employed as a marker of abstinence for the restitution of driving licences. However, the precision of measurement, and the between laboratory homogeneity of the result...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemoglobin Alc is the result of non-enzymatic binding of a glucose molecule at the NH2 terminal of the beta chain. Assay of glycosylated hemoglobin is of great utility for the control efficacity of antidiabetic treatments, since such levels provide the clinician with an excellent index of glucose metabolism over the w...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, the authors have studied the plasma and red blood cell concentrations of both zinc and copper in 90 uremic patients treated by intermittent hemodialysis. They found that plasmatic and erythrocytic levels of zinc together with the copper red blood cell concentrations determined before and after the hemo...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro activity of the broad-spectrum antifungals miconazole, ketoconazole and itraconazole was evaluated by the decimal dilution method in liquid media, for respectively 2511, 1536 and 1859 strains of yeasts belonging to 31 species. Sabouraud broth was used for miconazole and brain heart infusion broth for keto...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determination of plasma delta-aminolaevulinic acid levels is of interest for the diagnosis of disorders of heme biosynthesis. We describe a reliable method for the determination of this parameter, based on a modification of the original method of Mauzerall and Granick. Analytical criteria are defined and the reference...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET) appear to constitute a revolution in the reproductive sciences rather than merely a new technique in the treatment of sterility. Principle of IVF: IVF accomplishes in vitro the process than normally occurs in the oviduct between the ovulation of oocyte II and embry...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonelloses are becoming more frequented. To date, very few cases of aneurisms or vascular grafts infections have been described. We report the rare case of an extradigestive manifestation, due to Salmonella enteritidis affecting a patient with Behçet disease. The biological diagnosis is based on microorganism isola...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2010.0405
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic monitoring of patients participating in methadone maintenance programmes requires the qualitative or quantitative determination of methadone in urine before and during treatment. Generally immunoassay techniques are used for this determination, but more and more often measurement of plasma or serum levels ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) increases cardiovascular risk. Complex and subtle connections are established between hepatic dysfunction and adipose tissue hyperactivity. This relationship is mediated by insulin resistance, dyslipidemia and inflammation. Recently incre...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2019.1436
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 2007 international consensus about the standardization of HbA(1c) determination and expression of results is progressively implemented in most countries. In France, a common working group of the Société française de biologie clinique (SFBC) and the Société francophone de diabétologie (SFD) has expressed the follow...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0391
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, physiological amino acids profiling is based primarily on ion exchange chromatography (IEC) coupled to a post-column derivatization with ninhydrin and UV detection at two wavelengths. Unfortunately, this technique suffers various drawbacks such as long analysis time, high sample volume and specific costs rel...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1066
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the results of two methods of measurement of HbA(1c) before replacing the current method on Integra 800 by the HPLC method on an apparatus recently put on the market, the G8. The comparative study of the results for 119 patients was carried out. The reproducibility obtained with the G8 method is good with ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2010.0420
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Panton-Valentine leukocidin-producing (PVL) Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for a highly lethal necrotizing pneumonia, which occurs predominantly in young immunocompetent patients. Hemoptysis and leucopenia often occur but are not always present. Detection of PVL gene on S. aureus strains responsible for pneumoni...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is the most frequent enzyme deficiency. It is a sex-linked genetic disease concerning mostly african, mediterranean and far-eastern populations. The main clinical expression is a hemolytic anemia which can be acute or chronic. During the neonatal period the disease m...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary protein electrophoresis analysis (UPE) is an essential investigation for the study of abnormal proteins in urines. The interpretation of this analysis must be comprehensive and relevant. Indeed, UPE is often requested by clinicians and may have an important impact in patient's management. This paper presents t...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2016.1200
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood histamine proved to be important for the immune homeostasis. By its direct action or by means of H-2 receptors it end or prevents the excessive immune response. Recent studies revealed changes in cell mediated immunity in subjects with atopia, with increased histaminemia and their obvious protection against canc...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult neutropenia, defined as a blood neutrophil count below 1.5 G/L, is a common condition. The most common cause of acute neutropenia is a drug-related reaction or an acute infectious disease. In chronic forms many etiologies are possible, sometimes poorly-defined, requiring precise explorations. The purpose of this...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2018.1393
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biermer's disease is an autoimmune atrophic gastritis of the fundus predominantly responsible for a malabsorption of vitamin B12. Despite its association with several autoimmune disorders, few observations have reported an association with autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). We report a case of Biermer's disease assoc...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2012.0713
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the analytical performances of the SPAPLUS(®) immunoturbidimeter assays manufactured by The Binding Site(®) for the quantification of thirteen immunological parameters in serum: IgG, IgA, IgM and IgD immunoglobulins, IgG subclasses (1 to 4), IgA subclasses (1 and 2), beta-2 microglobulin, free light chain...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.0974
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly patients are at high risk of over-anticoagulation and of haemorrhagic risk when on warfarin, especially during treatment induction. In Charles Foix Hospital, a 800-bed geriatric hospital, we specifically developed for in-patients older than 70 years (target INR 2.5) a simple low-dose warfarin induction regimen...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing for natriuretic peptides (BNP, NT-proBNP or MR-proANP) is recommended by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) since 2005 for the exclusion diagnosis of acute and chronic heart failure because of very high predictive values. Natriuretic peptides are produced by the heart in response to high transmural press...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2017.1235
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have compared serum galactosyltransferase activity in pregnant women and in newborn children. Subjects in this study were 75 women at different stages of pregnancy and 60 newborns, including premature infants. Activity ratios in pregnant women are based on the period of gestation, expressed in weeks of amenorrhea. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe an automatic method of estimation of uric acid based on the colour obtained in the presence of Gaiac resin and peroxidase, and the hydrogen peroxide produced by the action of urate oxidase on uric acid. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral gangrene with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) during severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria has already been described but is unfrequent. We report here the case of a 62-year-old man admitted in the intensive care unit of our hospital for severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria with disseminated int...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0367
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beyond persistent underestimation of atherogenic dyslipoproteinemias of genetic origin, which account altogether for one out of 50 births, and even more, considerable advances have been done, in the last past years, about molecular and genetic basis of metabolic defects, and possible various mutations--at this level. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00