Abstract:
:A combined assay consisting of a pre-cpe-protection assay and a double-antibody sandwich ELISA for detecting poliovirus was developed on a microtiter scale in order to quantify inhibition of virus replication caused by cell protective antibodies. The system was of high sensitivity and allowed the measurement of the protecting effect caused by a broad range of antibody concentrations before appearance of cytopathic effects. It was applied as a screening test for a large number of hybridomas secreting antibodies specific to the surface of HeLa cells and allowed the identification of four monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with partial protection activity against poliovirus infection. One of the antibodies, mAb 122, detected SDS-PAGE-separated HeLa cell membrane proteins of 23-25 kDa and 50 kDa by immunoblot, indicating that these proteins are involved in poliovirus adsorption.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Barnert RH,Zeichhardt H,Habermehl KOdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(91)90080-jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-11-01 00:00:00pages
1-14issue
1eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(91)90080-Jjournal_volume
35pub_type
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