Tibial nonunion.

abstract：:Lateral talar process fractures (LTPF) are uncommon injuries but have become more relevant with snowboarding. Currently the fractures are classified according to McCrory-Bladin into 3 types, with advice for treatment that is not ideal anymore. This article proposes modifying the existing classification by differentiat...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Tinner C,Sommer C

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tibialis anterior (TA) tendon rupture is a rare injury that has been described and studied in orthopedic literature through case reports and low-volume case studies. This article reviews the current literature on TA tendinosis and acute and chronic ruptures. It discusses the patient presentation, physical examination,...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Harkin E,Pinzur M,Schiff A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tendons that cross the ankle are complex and sophisticated structures that enable standing and forward propulsion and the ability to accommodate uneven ground. Understanding the biomechanics and local anatomy of these tendons is essential to the treatment of disorders of the foot and ankle, whether it be in formul...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Chiodo CP

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal tibial osteotomy is an effective treatment for a variety of pediatric and adult foot and ankle disorders. Exposure osteotomies provide access to the tibiotalar joint for such problems as talar body fractures and osteochondral lesions of the talus. The channel osteotomy provides improved access to posterior tala...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Mangone PG

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achilles tendinopathy is a painful condition that occurs commonly in both active and inactive individuals. It seems that this condition is painful as a result of ingrowth of neural structures and neovessels leading to poor healing, rather than from inflammatory mediators. Traditional conservative measures are often su...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Lake JE,Ishikawa SN

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are numerous options for imaging talar pathology. Of these, radiography, CT, scintigraphy, and MRI are used most commonly. Advantages and limitations of these techniques should be considered when formulating an imaging algorithm for evaluation of the patient's clinical problem. ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Furlong J,Morrison WB,Carrino JA

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes the various alternatives for direct gastrocnemius lengthening and elucidates the relative strengths and tradeoffs of each as a means of providing balanced perspective in selecting the appropriate procedure for any given patient. ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Hsu RY,VanValkenburg S,Tanriover A,DiGiovanni CW

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging of the subtalar joint can be challenging because of its complex planar anatomy. This article reviews the anatomy and common anatomic variants as seen with different imaging techniques. Although radiography remains the initial mode of imaging, computed tomography and MRI are frequently needed to better delineat...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Lopez-Ben R

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orthopedic foot and ankle surgeon needs bone grafts in the clinical situation of fracture healing and in bone-fusion procedures. This article briefly outlines thought processes and techniques for 2 recent options for the surgeon. The Trinity product is a unique combination of allograft bone and allograft stem cell...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Guyton GP,Miller SD

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accessory tarsal navicular is a common anomaly in the human foot. It should be in the differential of medial foot pain. A proper history and physical, along with imaging modalities, can lead to the diagnosis. Often, classification of the ossicle and amount of morbidity guide treatment. Nonsurgical measures can provide...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Leonard ZC,Fortin PT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot and ankle reconstruction following blast trauma is particularly challenging based on the devastating soft tissue injuries associated with open comminuted fractures. Considering the difficulties encountered in reconstruction, the functional limitations associated with many salvaged limbs, and the superior performa...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： McGuigan FX,Forsberg JA,Andersen RC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posteromedial ankle complaints are most often caused by a disorder of the posterior tibial tendon. Two predominant groups of patients can be distinguished: the first involves younger patients who have some form of systemic inflammatory disease; the second involves older patients whose dysfunction is caused by chronic ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Bulstra GH,Olsthoorn PG,Niek van Dijk C

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Walking function may be enhanced by correcting equinus and equinovarus deformities in CP. Nonoperative management should be used in young children. Muscle balancing procedures, such as gastrocnemius aponeurosis lengthening, Achilles' tendon lengthening, and SPLATT, are particularly useful in correcting these deformiti...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Greene WB

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are many psychologic effects to trauma and disease. Patients often exhibit a grief reaction and loss of identity in the early stages of recovery. Fear and anxiety about the physical condition and future independence can contribute to feelings of separation and loneliness in patients. Loss of self-confidence and ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Fish DJ,Crussemeyer JA,Kosta CS

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors are an important adjunct in controlling postoperative pain. Concerns exist regarding the use of NSAIDs for postoperative pain management because of the possible deleterious impact on bone healing in patients undergoing hindfoot arthrodesis. Orthopedic surgeons are concerned with: (1...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Hill K,Berlet GC,Philbin TM,Lee TH

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advancing technologies available to the orthopedist are a necessary adjunct to heal wounds about the foot and ankle successfully. Successful wound healing should be viewed as a multidisciplinary approach, using the strengths of each discipline. Critical to an integrated method is communication preoperatively betwe...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Cooper PS

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle sprains are common in both sport and leisure activities. Despite the high success rates of conservative management, approximately 10% to 30% patients develop chronic instability. Surgery yields high success rates, but clinical problems such as functional and mechanical instability, persistent talar tilt, range o...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Bozkurt M,Doral MN

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavovarus foot deformity is a result of a dysbalance of the extrinsic musculature about the foot. Because of the multi-articular bony structure of the foot and ankle, the slightest imbalance of muscular forces causes osteo-articular malalignment and consequent gross deformities. This article discusses hindfoot issues ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Klaue K

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle joint distraction has been shown to be a viable alternative to ankle arthrodesis or ankle replacement. The à la carte approach to ankle joint preservation (resection of blocking osteophytes, release of muscle/joint contractures, and realignment osseous ankle procedures) presented in this article as important for...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Paley D,Lamm BM,Purohit RM,Specht SC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroneal tendon dislocation is an infrequent sports injury and can be difficult to diagnose. Posterior fibula tenderness and pain with eversion are useful signs to discriminate this from an ankle sprain. In the acute setting, a direct repair provides good results but may need to be augmented with additional soft tissu...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Rosenfeld P

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hallux rigidus or osteoarthritis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint is characterized by pain, stiffness of the joint, and alterations of gait. The appeal of joint arthroplasty for hallux rigidus is similar to its benefits in other joints in the body. The ideal implant should relieve pain, restore motion, improve f...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Sullivan MR

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachymetatarsia is a rare clinical entity that presents a complicated case to the treating surgeon. One-stage lengthening procedures with a variety of biologic and synthetic implants are preferred for metatarsals that only need to be lengthened up to 15 mm, whereas gradual lengthening allows for greater length gain a...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Schimizzi A,Brage M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the anatomy of the spring ligament complex, the extent of ligament involvement in addition to the spring ligament, and implications for clinical reconstruction. ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Deland JT

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a paucity of information on adult coalitions without large, well-designed outcome studies. Current recommendations are thus similar to those for adolescents. Based on the available literature, current recommendations include an initial trial of adequate nonoperative treatment in symptomatic coalitions. Unlike...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Thorpe SW,Wukich DK

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that may affect multiple joints, both small and large, and leads to numerous complications. The standard surgical treatment for a rheumatoid arthritic ankle has been an arthrodesis. The ideal candidate for an ankle replacement in a rheumatoid patient is one who is moderate...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Ng SY,Crevoisier X,Assal M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metatarsus adductus (MA) is a congenital condition resulting in adduction of the forefoot at the tarsometatarsal joint, medial metatarsal deviation, supination of the hindfoot through the subtalar joint, and plantarflexed first ray. The exact underlying pathophysiology remains elusive. There is increasing evidence hig...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Varacallo M,Aiyer A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle replacement results may be compromised by malposition of the components. An anterior displacement can be measured on a lateral standing radiograph. The ankle may appear anteriorly translated because the ankle is overstuffed, the heel cord is tight, or the posterior capsule is tight. In ankle instability with deg...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Younger A,Veljkovic A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plantar plate rupture is a common cause of forefoot pain, multiplanar malalignment, subluxation, or dislocation of the metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ). The treatments that have been described for MTPJ instability of lesser toes include amputation, lengthening and/or tendon transfer, periarticular soft-tissue release ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Sanhudo JA,Ellera Gomes JL

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most nonoperative treatments for insertional Achilles tendinopathy (IAT) have insufficient evidence to support treatment recommendations. Exercise has the highest level of evidence supporting the ability of this treatment option to reduce IAT pain. The effects of exercise may be enhanced by a wide variety of other tre...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Dilger CP,Chimenti RL

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According with to International Labor Office, the European Union gave the directions to improve the life of workers not only by regulating care, but also safety and return to work. Each European country is conforming to this. In Italy, INAIL, an independent body under the control of the Department of Labor and the Min...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Giannini S,Ceccarelli F

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00