Ductal access for prevention and therapy of mammary tumors.

abstract：:Three human colon cancer lines (SW 480, SW 620, WIDR) were characterized as to their production of molecules with transforming growth factor (TGF)-like activity. Production of both TGF alpha-like and TGF beta-like activity was quantitated, as were cellular receptors for these molecules, and growth response in soft aga...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Coffey RJ Jr,Shipley GD,Moses HL

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EWS encodes a ubiquitously expressed RNA binding protein with largely unknown function. In Ewing sarcoma family tumors (EFT), one allele is rearranged with an ETS gene. This is the first description of an EFT with a complete EWS deficiency in the presence of two copies of a rearranged chromosome 22 carrying an interst...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kovar H,Jug G,Hattinger C,Spahn L,Aryee DN,Ambros PF,Zoubek A,Gadner H

更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL), predominantly CD8+ T-lymphocytes located between intestinal epithelial cells (EC), may represent the first-line immune defense against colon cancer. The mechanism by which IEL bind to the colon cancer line, DLD-1, was evaluated. A larger fraction of IEL than peripheral blood mo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Roberts AI,O'Connell SM,Ebert EC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracarotid infusion of bradykinin selectively increases the delivery of compounds into brain tumors. This study sought to determine the role of cyclic GMP in increased permeability across the blood-tumor barrier (BTB) after infusion of bradykinin. In permeability studies, 186 Wistar rats with RG2 gliomas and C6 glio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sugita M,Black KL

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothiocyanates exert strong anticarcinogenic effects in a number of animal models of cancer, presumably by modulation of xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes, such as by inhibition of cytochrome P-450 and/or by induction of phase II detoxifying enzymes. Here, we report that phenethyl isothiocyanate and other structurally ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yu R,Mandlekar S,Harvey KJ,Ucker DS,Kong AN

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor gene p53 is activated by reactive oxygen species-generating agents. After activation, p53 migrates to mitochondria and nucleus, a response that eventually leads to apoptosis, but how the two events are related is unknown. Herein, we show that p53 translocation to mitochondria precedes its transloc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhao Y,Chaiswing L,Velez JM,Batinic-Haberle I,Colburn NH,Oberley TD,St Clair DK

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:c-myc expression, amplification, and rearrangement were studied in neoplastic hepatic nodules of rats after diethylnitrosamine treatment, in hepatocellular carcinomas induced by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, and in tumorigenic liver cell lines derived from rat hepatocytes transformed by diethylnitrosamine in vivo. Steady-st...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Suchy BK,Sarafoff M,Kerler R,Rabes HM

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that 6-nitrochrysene can be activated to electrophilic species capable of reacting with DNA through metabolic pathways that form N-hydroxy-6-aminochrysene or trans-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-6-aminochrysene as critical intermediates. Since the lung is a known target tissue for the carcinoge...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Delclos KB,el-Bayoumy K,Casciano DA,Walker RP,Kadlubar FF,Hecht SS,Shivapurkar N,Mandal S,Stoner GD

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible alteration of transformation-related antigens in cells that revert to a normal phenotype but that continue to retain the viral genome, has been investigated in [3H]glucosamine-labeled extracts of rat cells exhibiting a reversible temperature-dependent restriction in the expression of transformation and in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rieber M,Bacalao J,Rieber M

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of specific antitumor immunity was examined by the tube leukocyte adherence inhibition (LAI) assay in patients with carcinomas of the larynx. Peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) from patients with larynx cancer gave positive reactions in the LAI assay with the antigen prepared from the carcinoma of the lary...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Holán V,Síbl O,Hasek M

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After 5 or 20 mg cyclophosphamide per kg body weight, given once i.v., the output in thoracic duct lymph of small and large lymphoid cells, cells incorporating [3H]lymidine in vitro, mitotic cells, pyknotic cells, and/or the number of lymphocytes and neutrophils in peripheral blood were measured in six calves. The med...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wagner JP,Chanana AD,Cottier H,Cronkite EP,Gassmann A,Joel DD,Laissue JA

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticarcinogenic activities of retinoic acid (RA) are believed to be mediated by the nuclear RA receptor (RAR) and by the RA-binding protein cellular RA-binding protein-II (CRABP-II). In MCF-7 mammary carcinoma cells, growth inhibition by RA entails an early cell cycle arrest followed by induction of apoptosis. He...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Donato LJ,Suh JH,Noy N

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevation of the DNA-unwinding helicase RECQL4, which participates in various DNA repair pathways, has been suggested to contribute to the pathogenicity of various human cancers, including gastric cancer. In this study, we addressed the prognostic and chemotherapeutic significance of RECQL4 in human gastric cancer, wh...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mo D,Fang H,Niu K,Liu J,Wu M,Li S,Zhu T,Aleskandarany MA,Arora A,Lobo DN,Madhusudan S,Balajee AS,Chi Z,Zhao Y

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential for enhancing antibody potency by increasing avidity was investigated using monoclonal IgG homodimers. Chemically linked dimers were made from a human-murine chimeric monoclonal IgG (ChiBR96) which strongly binds to a variety of breast, lung, ovary, and colon carcinomas. This monoclonal antibody is capab...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wolff EA,Schreiber GJ,Cosand WL,Raff HV

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and the subsequent Janus-activated kinase (JAK)-dependent signaling pathways play a critical role in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma. Here, we compared the sensitivity and specificity of a novel pan-JAK inhibitor, tetracyclic pyridone 6 (P6), with that of AG490 in a panel of myeloma-derived c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pedranzini L,Dechow T,Berishaj M,Comenzo R,Zhou P,Azare J,Bornmann W,Bromberg J

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclopenta(cd)pyrene, a constituent of environmental emissions, has been found to mutate and transform mammalian cells in culture. Cyclopenta(cd)pyrene 3,4-oxide, a presumed metabolite, was found to be a direct-acting mutagen and to transform mammalian cells. These results suggest that cyclopenta(cd)pyrene 3,4-oxide m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gold A,Nesnow S,Moore M,Garland H,Curtis G,Howard B,Graham D,Eisenstadt E

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel chromosomal translocation, t(2;11)(q31;p15), was identified in a patient with therapy-related acute myelogenous leukemia (t-AML). Fluorescence in situ hybridization experiments mapped the breakpoint near NUP98; Southern blot analysis demonstrated that the nucleoporin gene NUP98 was disrupted by this translocat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Raza-Egilmez SZ,Jani-Sait SN,Grossi M,Higgins MJ,Shows TB,Aplan PD

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PARP-1 is a nuclear protein that has important roles in maintenance of genomic integrity. During genotoxic stress, PARP-1 recruits to sites of DNA damage where PARP-1 domain architecture initiates catalytic activation and subsequent poly(ADP-ribose)-dependent DNA repair. PARP-1 inhibition is a promising new way to sel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Steffen JD,Tholey RM,Langelier MF,Planck JL,Schiewer MJ,Lal S,Bildzukewicz NA,Yeo CJ,Knudsen KE,Brody JR,Pascal JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using murine tumor models have demonstrated that potent systemic immunity can be generated using tumor vaccines engineered by gene transfer to secrete certain cytokines. The underlying physiological principle behind these strategies involves the sustained release of high doses of cytokine at the s...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Golumbek PT,Azhari R,Jaffee EM,Levitsky HI,Lazenby A,Leong K,Pardoll DM

更新日期：1993-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid or accelerated tumor cell repopulation after significant tumor cell killing induced by various cytotoxic agents often compromises the expected therapeutic benefit of such tumor responses. Here, we discuss the concept that tumor cell repopulation after certain cytotoxic therapies, using vascular disrupting agents...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shaked Y,Kerbel RS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although aberrant microRNA (miRNA) is expressed in different types of human cancer tissues, its pathophysiologic role and the relevance of tumorigenesis and metastasis are still largely unknown. Here, we defined miRNAs involved in cancer metastasis (metastamirs) using an established mouse model for peritoneal dissemin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Takei Y,Takigahira M,Mihara K,Tarumi Y,Yanagihara K

更新日期：2011-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiangiogenic therapies like bevacizumab offer promise for cancer treatment, but acquired resistance, which often includes an aggressive mesenchymal phenotype, can limit the use of these agents. Upregulation of β1 integrin (ITGB1) occurs in some bevacizumab-resistant glioblastomas (BRG) whereby, mediating tumor-micro...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Carbonell WS,DeLay M,Jahangiri A,Park CC,Aghi MK

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multicellular spheroids composed of transformed cells are known to mimic the growth characteristics of tumors and to develop gradients in proliferation with increasing size. This progressive accumulation of quiescent cells is presumably an active process that occurs in response to the microenvironmental stresses that ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： LaRue KE,Khalil M,Freyer JP

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) promoter (PSA-P) has been identified, characterized, and determined to be tissue specific. Compared with high expression of the genomic PSA gene in prostate cells, expression of the transgene driven by the putative PSA promoter is low. This suggests that the identified promoter may ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pang S,Dannull J,Kaboo R,Xie Y,Tso CL,Michel K,deKernion JB,Belldegrun AS

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine fibrosarcoma UV-2237MM cells were implanted into different organs of syngeneic C3H/HeN mice. The resultant tumors were treated by i.v. administration of Adriamycin (ADR). Despite the high sensitivity of the fibrosarcoma cells to ADR in vitro, the established tumors growing in vivo exhibited marked differences i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Staroselsky AN,Fan D,O'Brian CA,Bucana CD,Gupta KP,Fidler IJ

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunoreceptor NKG2D originally identified in natural killer (NK) cells recognizes ligands that are upregulated on tumor cells. Expression of NKG2D ligands (NKG2DL) is induced by the DNA damage response (DDR), which is often activated constitutively in cancer cells, revealing them to NK cells as a mechanism of imm...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lam AR,Bert NL,Ho SS,Shen YJ,Tang LF,Xiong GM,Croxford JL,Koo CX,Ishii KJ,Akira S,Raulet DH,Gasser S

更新日期：2014-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of these studies was to examine the antiproliferative properties of 16 recombinant human IFN-alpha B/D hybrids against various human tumor lines of different histological origin and to determine whether any of the hybrid molecules possessed immunomodulating activity that could active antitumor properties i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fidler IJ,Heicappell R,Saiki I,Grutter MG,Horisberger MA,Nuesch J

更新日期：1987-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to examine the bioenergetics of the rat 9L gliosarcoma during untreated growth and in response to chemotherapy with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea. Tumor growth was associated with a decline in the phosphocreatine and nucleoside triphosphate resonances...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Steen RG,Tamargo RJ,McGovern KA,Rajan SS,Brem H,Wehrle JP,Glickson JD

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation and promotion of cancer is thought to result from a series of genetic mutations, some of which may be inherited. Our analysis of 337 lung cancer families suggested that, after allowing for an individual's pack-years of tobacco use, the pattern of disease was best explained by Mendelian codominant inheri...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sellers TA,Potter JD,Bailey-Wilson JE,Rich SS,Rothschild H,Elston RC

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human squamous cell cancers are the most common epithelially derived malignancies. One example is esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), which is associated with a high mortality rate that is related to a propensity for invasion and metastasis. Here, we report that periostin, a highly expressed cell adhesion molec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Michaylira CZ,Wong GS,Miller CG,Gutierrez CM,Nakagawa H,Hammond R,Klein-Szanto AJ,Lee JS,Kim SB,Herlyn M,Diehl JA,Gimotty P,Rustgi AK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00