Abstract:
BACKGROUND:In colitis, iron therapy may be given to treat anemia, but it may also be detrimental based on our previous studies using a rat model with colitis where iron supplementation increased disease activity and oxidative stress. This effect was partially reduced by an antioxidant. AIMS:The aim of this study was to further evaluate, in rats with dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, the effect of iron on neutrophilic infiltration, cytokines and nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB)-associated inflammation and to determine whether the addition of vitamin E would be beneficial. METHODS:Colitis was induced with DSS at 50 g/l in drinking water for 7 days. DSS rats were randomized to the following: DSS, receiving a control, non-purified diet (iron, 270 mg and DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate, 49 mg/kg); DSS+iron (diet+iron, 3,000 mg/kg); DSS+vitamin E (diet+DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate, 2,000 mg/kg); or the DSS+iron+vitamin E. Colonic inflammation, myeloperoxidase activity (MPO), lipid peroxides (LPO), proinflammatory cytokines [tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6] and NF-kappaB binding activity were measured. RESULTS:The DSS+iron group showed a significant increase in inflammatory scores, MPO, TNF-alpha, IL-1, LPO and NF-kappaB activity compared to DSS or DSS+vitamin E. The addition of vitamin E to iron (DSS+iron+vitamin E group) significantly reduced the inflammatory scores, TNF-alpha and IL-6. None of the other parameters were affected. CONCLUSION:Iron increases disease activity in colitis, and this is associated with oxidative stress, neutrophilic infiltration, increased cytokines and activation of NF-kappaB. This detrimental effect was partially reduced by vitamin E.
journal_name
Int J Colorectal Disjournal_title
International journal of colorectal diseaseauthors
Carrier JC,Aghdassi E,Jeejeebhoy K,Allard JPdoi
10.1007/s00384-005-0011-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
381-7issue
4eissn
0179-1958issn
1432-1262journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Many studies have proposed alternative designations for lymph node (LN) status in colorectal cancer (CRC); however, knowledge of histopathological features in metastatic lymph nodes (MLNs) is limited. This study investigated the clinicopathological significance of poorly differentiated clusters (PDCs) in MLNs. ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2393-5
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate prospectively the functional outcome of posterior sagittal rectopexy with prolene mesh for rectal prolapse in young adults. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study was carried out on 32 patients, 21 were males (65.63%) presented with complete rectal prolapse with a mean age of 3...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-0931-8
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Published multigene classifiers suggesting outcome prediction for patients with stage UICC II colon cancer have not been translated into a clinical application so far. Therefore, we aimed at validating own and published gene expression signatures employing methods which enable their reconstruction in routine di...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1176-x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated sinusoidal blood flow and hepatic tissue oxygenation during portal vein occlusion in cirrhotic rat livers to examine the effect of cirrhosis on the properties of hepatic microvascular blood flow regulation. After 8 weeks of CCl4/phenobarbital sodium treatment to induce cirrhosis Sprague-Dawley rats wer...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840000247
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cancer survival is related not only to primary malignancy but also to concomitant nonmalignant diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic capacity of four comorbidity indices [the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), the Elixhauser method, the National Institute on Aging (NIA) and Natio...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-1972-1
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The oncological results of close distal resection margins (DM) have been mixed due to variations in perioperative treatment protocols and surgical expertise. With the increased application of sphincter-saving surgery in the management of rectal cancer, "close shave" DM is an increasingly encountered phenomenon....
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-012-1467-x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Short-segment Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is the predominant type of HSCR that affects approximately 75% of patients. Whether single-stage endorectal pull-through (ERPT) surgery is appropriate for neonatal patients with HSCR has not been definitively determined. This retrospective cohort study concerning infa...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3179-3
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A multidisciplinary tertiary service for adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) was commenced in April 2008, aiming to provide specialist treatment for adolescent patients and bridge the gap between existing paediatric and adult surgical services. A single laparoscopic colorectal surgeon who nor...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-1058-7
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The possibility of proximal lesion without distal polyps is a weak point of sigmoidoscopic colon cancer screening, but the clinical significance of distal findings for advanced proximal neoplasm (APN) is uncertain. The aim of this study was to assess the significance of a distal finding as a predictor o...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00384-007-0387-7
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Crohn's disease (CD) commonly recurs after surgery, and a number of patients need repeated surgery, especially smokers and those with repeated surgeries or penetrating disease. Whether infliximab prevents postsurgical recurrence in high-risk CD remains unknown. In the present pilot open-labeled study, we invest...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1398-y
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desmoids are of major concern in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) besides the cancer risk. We estimated the risk for desmoid tumours and the results of their treatment in the Finnish Polyposis Registry. The analysis included 202 FAP patients, of whom 169 had undergone colectomy. Desmoids were observe...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840050034
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rectocele is a common finding in patients with intractable evacuatory disorders. Although much rectocele surgery is conducted by gynecologists en passant with other forms of vaginal surgery, many reports lack appreciation of the importance of coincident anorectal symptoms, and do not report functional and cl...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-003-0478-z
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), is a genetic premalignant condition which, if untreated, will ultimately manifest with the development of colorectal carcinoma. It is a disease of young adulthood. Rectal and colonic polyps are seldom seen before 10 years of age. Screening of clinically asymptomatic relatives thus...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00341240
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome is symptom based, and colonoscopy is the most direct way to rule out organic colonic diseases. It is controversial on the necessity of colonoscopy for patients with suspected irritable bowel syndrome and lacking alarm features. This study was designed to verify the orga...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1163-2
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Reduced fibrinolytic activity of the peritoneum seems to be the main cause of postoperative adhesions. This prospective randomized trial compared the peritoneal fibrinolytic activity between laparoscopic and conventional colorectal resection. METHODS:Parietal peritoneal biopsy specimens were taken ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-002-0391-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:One of the main uses of robotic assisted abdominal surgery is the mesorectal excision in patients with rectal cancer. The aim of the present study is to analyse the learning curve for robotic assisted laparoscopic resection of rectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included in our study 43 consecutive rec...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-012-1620-6
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrence of pilonidal sinus disease after surgical intervention is not a very rare problem although sophisticated reconstruction procedures have been developed. Recurrence is thought to be related to the anatomical status of the patients, i.e., depth of the intergluteal groove. Obese patients have deeper interglutea...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840000212
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) has recently been used in the management of faecal incontinence (FI). This study compared SNS to conservative management with regards to functional and quality of life outcomes. METHODS:Meta-analysis of studies published between 1995 and 2008 on SNS for FI was performed. Outcomes eva...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-1119-y
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rectopexy in the sacral hollow or to the promontory with synthetic material is the most efficient method of reducing and fixing a complete rectal prolapse. However, this distressing condition occurs frequently in elderly patients, often with high operative risk. In these some surgeons have advocated a perineal approac...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01647997
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to explore the effects of the fast-track surgery (FTS) program on inflammation and immunity in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. METHODS:From August 2014 to March 2015, a prospective and randomized controlled trial of 230 patients who underwent colorectal surgery was perf...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2630-6
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The duodenum as primary site for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) is rare and mitotic rate, tumor size, type of mutation and number of chromosomal aberrations have prognostic implications. METHODS:We analyzed the outcome of 13 patients with duodenal GISTs who underwent surgical tumor resection. Either s...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-012-1432-8
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Pouchitis is the major long-term complication after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) in patients operated on for ulcerative colitis. The cause is unknown, but both the history of ulcerative colitis and increased bacterial concentration are important factors. Chemokines are mediators for the recru...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-003-0500-5
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of postoperative complications (POCs) on the long-term prognosis of patients with colorectal carcinoma was analysed with respect to their severity according to the Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC). METHODS:The prospectively collected data of 2158 patients who underwent curative resection of a c...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03557-3
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Anastomotic leakage (AL) after total mesorectal excision (TME) for rectal cancer is suspected to alter function. However, very few reports have been devoted to this problem. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of AL on function and quality of life (QoL) after laparoscopic TME for cancer. METHODS:...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-1833-y
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most frequent cancer diagnosed in men and the second in women. Laparoscopic surgery has been a technical revolution in colorectal surgery, facilitating a better recovery of patients with lower morbidity and better esthetic results, compared to traditional surgery via lapa...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3157-9
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Restoration of continence remains a major challenge in patients after abdominoperineal rectal excision (APE) or with end-stage fecal incontinence. A new surgical technique, the neurostimulated levator augmentation, was introduced for pelvic floor augmentation using dynamic graciloplasty in order to restore anor...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2134-9
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A simple quality of life questionnaire was designed to triage patients with faecal incontinence to the most appropriate level of support, investigation and treatment. METHOD:A questionnaire was developed to include a 'symptom' score, similar in content to St Mark's questionnaire and a 'bothersome' score. ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-009-0769-0
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify clinical and pathological parameters to improve prediction of disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. METHODS:Between July 1995 and May 2007, 148 patients with primary rectal ade...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-009-0682-6
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) represent an independent prognostic factor in metastatic colorectal cancer, while their significance in early stages is still an open issue. The aim of the study is to investigate the role of CTCs in rectal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CT-RT). METHODS...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-1958-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterovesical fistula is a relatively rare condition in Crohn's disease. This study was undertaken to examine clinicopathological features and management of enterovesical fistula complicating Crohn's disease. Thirty patients with enterovesical fistula complicating Crohn's disease, treated between 1970 and 1997, were r...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840000233
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00