Nodal-dependant Cripto signaling in ES cells: from stem cells to tumor biology.

Abstract:

:Embryonic stem (ES) cells have provided a valid model to understand early events of mammalian lineage specification and differentiation, leading to important insights into the mechanisms that control embryogenesis at the molecular and cellular levels. Furthermore, ES cells have recently evoked great scientific interest as ideal candidates for the generation of tissues for transplantation therapies. In this respect, particular attention has been paid to the molecules and signaling pathways triggering ES cell differentiation. The EGF-CFC Cripto protein is a key regulator of ES cells fate. The cripto gene is expressed both in ES cells and during the early phases of embryo development, while, in the adult, it is reactivated in a wide range of epithelial cancers. This review will discuss recent findings on the molecular basis of Cripto signaling in ES cell differentiation, providing an intriguing link between stem cell and tumor biology.

journal_name

Oncogene

journal_title

Oncogene

authors

Minchiotti G

doi

10.1038/sj.onc.1208917

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-08-29 00:00:00

pages

5668-75

issue

37

eissn

0950-9232

issn

1476-5594

pii

1208917

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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