Abstract:
:Angiogenesis, the process of generating new capillary blood vessels, is a fundamental requirement for normal physiological processes including embryogenesis, reproductive function and wound healing. Angiogenesis is also implicated in various pathological conditions including age-related retinal macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and cancer growth and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is one of the best characterized of the pro-angiogenic growth factors, and multiple strategies have been developed to inhibit this pathway. Bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody developed against VEGF, has shown initial preclinical and clinical activity. This review discusses the critical role of VEGF and summarizes the available data on the use of bevacizumab in colorectal cancer.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Salesi N,Bossone G,Veltri E,Di Cocco B,Marolla P,Pacetti U,Larosa G,Muni R,Vecchione Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-09-01 00:00:00pages
3619-23issue
5eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Polymerase chain reaction and single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) analysis of the p53 tumor suppressor gene (from exon 2 to 9) was performed on samples from 47 adult patients with primary myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Point mutation was found in 5 (11%) patients: exon 7 in 3, exon 4 in 1 and intron 5 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on liver tissue of glutathione administration to rats treated for 7-14 days with 2-acetylaminofluorene was investigated. The DNA damage induced by the hepatotoxic agent and evaluated by the alkaline elution technique was significantly reduced by glutathione. Furthermore, GSH administration maintained liver ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new transitional cell carcinoma cell line, BCCA-1, derived from a primary urinary bladder carcinoma, was characterized with respect to the growth patterns of in vitro culture, xenotransplantability in SCID mice and immunophenotypic profile. The most unusual finding was a strong tendency of forming many aggregates (m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoprotein (P-gp) actively pumps out a number of anticancer drugs, such as epirubicin, from tumor cells. P-gp is also expressed in the small intestine under normal physiological conditions. Inhibition of intestinal P-gp function using MDR reversing agents may enhance the oral bioavailability of some chemotherapeut...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A paclitaxel derivative was used for the preparation of a drug immunoconjugate for the specific targeting to ovarian cancer cells by the BCM43/2E5 monoclonal antibody. To determine the efficiency of conjugation we developed two reproducible immunoassays. Paclitaxel was detected on the conjugate by a paclitaxel immunoa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and maintenance of testicular interstitial cell (IC) tumors under the conditions of low LH levels were examined in aged Fischer 344 rats, and the enzyme activities for androgen synthesis in the tumors were estimated. Sixty-week old rats received injections of an LH-RH agonist (LH-RHa) for 28 weeks or w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old man with a growing liver tumor had undergone subtotal gastrectomy with pancreaticoduodenectomy for gastric cancer (T4b P0 H0 N1, Stage IIIB) 30 months before admission to our hospital. Enhanced computed tomography revealed two hypervascular nodules in segments 4 and 8. After histological diagnosis of sma...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12389
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical oncologists are increasingly interested in identifying reliable prognostic factors for breast cancer in order to distinguish subsets of breast cancer patients and to optimize therapeutic approaches. Among them, the p53 tumor suppressor gene and bcl2 protein continue to be extensively studied, but their role re...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical, pathological, and prognostic differences between adenocarcinoma (ADC) and mucinous adenocarcinoma (MUC) in colorectal cancer (CRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study of a Japanese high-volume cancer Center over a 10-year period...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14115
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:After radical prostatectomy, PSA levels that reach near zero values in less than 14 days are associated with a favourable prognosis. The aim of this analysis was to investigate whether PSA also declines to near zero values after combined tele-brachytherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one patient, treated with com...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation therapy plays a critical role in women with advanced-stage cervical cancer worldwide, particularly in developing countries, and most of the time it may be the only available treatment. The efficacy of radiation largely depends on the radiosensitivity of the tumor. The high radiation dose associated with ther...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene was investigated in Swedish patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). A combination of analyses including single stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP), heteroduplex (HD), protein truncation test (PTT) and direct sequencing was used to enable optimal mutation dete...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germ line point mutations in the RET proto-oncogene have been implicated in four inherited disorders: multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A (MEN 2A) and 2B (MEN 2B); familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC); and Hirschprung's disease, a congenital lack of enteric plexus neurons. Oncogenically activated RET has also been ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We have previously reported that doxorubicin (DXR) showed much higher cytotoxicity against human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines compared to normal human mesenchymal normal oral cells (gingival fibroblast, periodontal ligament fibroblast, pulp cell), yielding high tumor-specificity. However, we u...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11412
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case report describes a patient with symptomatic anaemia due to a bleeding duodenal metastasis from metastasising differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which was treated by partial duodenopancreatectomy (DP). CASE REPORT:A 71-year old male was sent to hospital with severe anaemia. This patient had suffe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Although insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is well-implicated in cancer biology, the potential roles of IGF-1 variants in different types of cancer are largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to in vitro characterize several human cancers for their IGF-1 variant expression patterns. MATERIA...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling is related to the pathogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), but its role in OSCC is not yet well understood. In this study, we analyzed the role of SHH signaling in OSCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined the expression pattern of SHH and its signal proteins in clin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12132
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The p53 gene is frequently mutated in various human tumours. In addition, single nucleotide polymorphisms are often observed in exons and introns of the p53 gene in normal tissues and tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 210 blood and tissue samples from 182 ovarian cancers (OC) and 28 ovarian borderli...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giant cell tumor (GCT) is a relatively common and locally aggressive benign bone tumor. The sternum is a rare location. To date, only four cases have been reported with detailed information. Here, we present a case with sternal GCT and discuss the clinical manifestation and treatment, in addition to reviewing the lite...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extracts from Viscum album L. (VAL), which are one of the most widely used alternative cancer therapies in Europe, have been recognised to induce apoptosis. A clinically relevant direct anti-tumour effect might be induced only by their intratumoural or intrapleural injection, and thus effectiveness is highly...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural antibodies directed against CEA and a related antigen, NCA, have been demonstrated in all normal and pathological sera using an EIA, although they have never been detected by RIA. These antibodies are not anti-blood group antibodies, as their titer was decreased only slightly by absorption with blood group sub...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and hematological parameters, and three derived major staging systems were compared with DNA-cytometric parameters in 73 patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) and correlated in univariate analysis with survival to assess their predictive value. Regarding diagnostic validity, a multi-parameter sy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adoptive immunotherapy in cancer has been essentially restricted to the use of lymphoid effector cells (NK, TIL, LAK) stimulated with IL-2. Differentiated macrophages represent another key effector population even more important for the immune control of cancer. We have shown that activated murine macrophages reduced ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transient hypocalcaemia is a frequent complication after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In this study, we investigated the factors associated with the development of hypocalcaemia after TKA in order to explore its clinical significance and treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the chan...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some years ago we were able to confirm reports on the prognostic meaning of mitotic figure counting in breast cancer on a retrospective series of 104 breast cancer cases (Hum Pathol 26: 47-52, 1995). An independent influence of mitotic figure counting on prognosis could be proven in stage I and stage II tumors. Using ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes the generation and characterization of anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibodies (Ab2 MAbs) produced against the MOv19 MAb (Ab1 MAb), which shows a restricted reactivity with human ovarian carcinoma. The Ab2 MAbs were produced by immunizing mice with MOv19 conjugated to syngeneic mouse red blood...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of poly (ADP-ribose) synthesis inhibitors was evaluated for their ability to potentiate the cytotoxicity of bleomycin compared with their inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) synthesis in L1210 cultured cells. Theophylline, nicotinamide, 3-aminobenzamide and thymidine inhibited 70 to 80% of poly(ADP-ribose) synthes...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Invasive bladder cancer mortality remains high despite progresses made in early diagnosis and surgical procedures. Thus, there is a need to define new markers for bladder cancer. CLIC1 has not been previously studied in bladder cancer and thus, we aimed to assess its immunohistochemical expression in rel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14710
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutive activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) has been indicated as a novel cancer drug target, since it plays an important role in diverse oncogenic processes including survival, cell proliferation and migration. Emerging STAT3 inhibitors have demonstrated efficacy in cancer ce...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11347
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the low chemosensitivity of gastric cancer to conventional antitumor agents, the role of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with advanced gastric cancer is controversial. We have previously proposed the necessity to evaluate the appropriateness of particular adjuvant cancer chemotherapies in indiv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00