M.TaqI facilitates the base flipping via an unusual DNA backbone conformation.

abstract：:DNA sequences containing four types of analog nucleosides are described. All four are pyridine derivatives constructed as C-nucleosides so that they mimic the pyrimidine derivatives 2'-deoxyuridine, thymidine or 2'-deoxycytidine, but in all cases the analogs lack the corresponding O2-carbonyls that in duplex DNA are l...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sun Z,McLaughlin LW

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The creation of peptide libraries by site-selective modification of a few peptide substrates would increase the efficiency of discovery processes, but still is a real synthetic challenge. The site-selective modification of small peptides at serine or threonine residues, by using a short scission-addition procedure, al...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Romero-Estudillo I,Saavedra C,Boto A,Álvarez E

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleomycins A(2) and B(2) are the two active components in the antineoplastic drug Blenoxane. DNA is targeted by this drug in cancer cells and the mode of action of this drug involves DNA binding. Ambiguity exists as to the way in which bleomycin binds to DNA. Raman spectroscopy was used to examine both calf thymus DNA...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajani C,Kincaid JR,Petering DH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods used to study the relative reaction rates of 45 different aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids when coupled to resin-bound amino acid amides is described. Competition experiments involving the coupling of incoming carboxylic acids to resin-bound amino acid amides were performed. The relative composition...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Acharya AN,Ostresh JM,Houghten RA

更新日期：2002-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we studied the quenching mechanism of intrinsic fluorescence of type I collagen by a new type photosensitizer and fluorescence quencher, hypocrellin B (HB). It was indicated that type I collagen can emit Tyr-intrinsic fluorescence with the excitation wavelength of Tyr (lambda(ex) = 269 nm). Its fluoresc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Li YH,Yue JC,Cai GP

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful intracellular delivery of various bioactive molecules has been reported using cell-permeating peptides (CPPs) as delivery vectors. To determine the effects of CPPs on the cellular uptake of immunoglobulin Fab fragment, conjugates of a radio-iodinated Fab fragment with CPPs (CPP-(125)I-Fab) derived from HIV-...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kameyama S,Horie M,Kikuchi T,Omura T,Tadokoro A,Takeuchi T,Nakase I,Sugiura Y,Futaki S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved model for calculating the CD of polypeptides has been developed. Excited state wavefunctions were derived from CNDO/S (complete neglect of differential overlap, spectroscopic) calculations on N-methylacetamide. Four discrete peptide-localized transitions were employed: pi 0 pi* (NV1), pi* + pi* (NV2), n pi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Manning MC,Woody RW

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the advent of single particle/molecule microscopies, researchers have applied these techniques to understanding the fluid membranes of cells. By observing diffusion of membrane proteins and lipids in live cell membranes of eukaryotic cells, it has been found that membranes contain a mosaic of fluid compartments....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ritchie K,Spector J

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular dichroism using synchrotron radiation (SRCD) can extend the spectral range down to approximately 130 nm for dry proteins, potentially providing new structural information. Using a selection of dried model proteins, including alpha-helical, beta-sheet, and mixed-structure proteins, we observe a low-wavelength ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nesgaard LW,Hoffmann SV,Andersen CB,Malmendal A,Otzen DE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA interaction of derivatives of ellipticine with heterocyclic ring systems with three, four, or five rings and a dimethylaminoethyl side chain was studied. Optical spectroscopy of drug complexes with calf thymus DNA, poly[(dA-dT).(dA-dT)], or poly[(dG-dC).(dG-dC)] showed a 10 nm bathochromic shift of the light a...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Behravan G,Leijon M,Sehlstedt U,Nordén B,Vallberg H,Bergman J,Gräslund A

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine stabilizing effects of the base pair interaction on a protein scaffold, various peptides with L-α-amino acids bearing a nucleobase in the side chain (nucleobase amino acids; NBAs) were designed based on a G-peptide β-hairpin structure, and their conformational properties were investigated by circular dichro...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Uozumi R,Takahashi T,Yamazaki T,Granholm V,Mihara H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we isolated and purified a neutral polysaccharide (PGN) from edible fungus Pleurotus geestanus. Its structure was characterized by a range of physical-chemical methods, including high performance anion exchange chromatography, uronic acid, and protein analyses, size exclusion chromatography with ultraviolet,...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study was performed for potato and wheat starch containing Cu2+ ions as a paramagnetic probe. Distribution of water in the starch granules as well as the interactions between the copper and starch matrix of different crystalline structures were determined. EPR spectra of the na...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Łabanowska M,Bidzińska E,Dyrek K,Szymońska J

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:GSK3β plays an important role in many physiological functions; dysregulated GSK3β is involved in human diseases such as diabetes, cancer, and Alzheimer's disease. This study uses MD simulations to determine the interaction between GSK3β and a peptide derived from GSKIP, a novel GSK3β interacting protein. Results show ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Tang XN,Lo CW,Chuang YC,Chen CT,Sun YC,Hong YR,Yang CN

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) plays a central role in the cellular transduction network. In particular, during chronic heart failure GRK2 is upregulated and believed to contribute to disease progression. Thereby, its inhibition offers a potential therapeutic solution to several pathological conditions. In...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gomez-Monterrey I,Carotenuto A,Cipolletta E,Sala M,Vernieri E,Limatola A,Bertamino A,Musella S,Grieco P,Trimarco B,Novellino E,Iaccarino G,Campiglia P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In N-methyl amino acids, the hydrogen of the N-H group is replaced with a bulky methyl group. While this change is expected to destabilize helical structures, the amount of destabilization is not known. Here the N-methyl group is placed into several positions of the helical peptides, acetyl-WGG(EAAAR)4A-amide and acet...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CF,Zehfus MH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maltose transporter from Escherichia coli is one of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters that utilize the energy from ATP hydrolysis to translocate substrates across cellular membranes. Until 2011, three crystal structures have been determined for maltose transporter at different states in the process of tr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Li CH,Yang YX,Su JG,Liu B,Tan JJ,Zhang XY,Wang CX

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The equilibrium structural ensemble of a 20-residue polyglutamic acid peptide (E(20)) was studied with FRET, circular dichroism, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. A FRET donor, o-aminobenzamide, and acceptor, 3-nitrotyrosine, were introduced at the N- and C-termini, respectively. Circular dichroism, steady stat...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Finke JM,Jennings PA,Lee JC,Onuchic JN,Winkler JR

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Software to automate the process of extracting molecular interactions from three-dimensional (3D) structures has been developed that records these as Biomolecular Interaction Network Database (BIND) pairwise interaction records. Full annotation of BIND records is provided through a database processing tool called MMDB...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Salama JJ,Donaldson I,Hogue CW

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrophobicity has proven to be an extremely useful parameter in small molecule drug discovery programmes given that it can be used as a predictive tool to enable rational design. For larger molecules, including peptoids, where folding is possible, the situation is more complicated and the average hydrophobicity (as d...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bolt HL,Williams CEJ,Brooks RV,Zuckermann RN,Cobb SL,Bromley EHC

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide-polysaccharide matrices can mimic extracellular matrix structure and function and are useful for tissue and cell engineering. The spacer between the peptide and the polysaccharide is important for both peptide conformation and the interaction between the peptide and receptors. Here, the effect of a spacer on t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kumai J,Hozumi K,Yamada Y,Katagiri F,Kikkawa Y,Nomizu M

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The preferred helical screw senses of chiral α-amino acids with a C(α)-tetrasubstituted α-carbon atom, as determined in the crystal state by X-ray diffraction analyses on derivatives and peptides, are reviewed. This survey covers C(α)-methylated and C(α)-ethylated α-amino acids, as well as α-amino acids cyclized on th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Crisma M,Toniolo C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical study is presented of the influence of salt bridges between cationic side chains and DNA phosphates on DNA conformation and flexibility. The DNA sequence studied is that of the catabolite activator protein binding oligomer from the crystallized complex. The effect of salt bridges is modeled by neutraliza...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gurlie R,Duong TH,Zakrzewska K

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption, CD, and fluorescence emission spectra, and the fluorescence emission and depolarization lifetimes of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and related peptides previously tested for their immunological activity, were measured in water at various pHs and temperatures to ob...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casté L,Zandomeneghi M,Houben JL,Rovero P,Pegoraro S,Revoltella PR,Brochon JC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of catalytically active DNA sequences have expanded considerably since the first artificial deoxyribozyme was identified in 1994. Nevertheless, the field is still quite young, and advances in both fundamental understanding and practical applications of deoxyribozymes are still developing. Deoxyribozymes that e...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Höbartner C,Silverman SK

更新日期：2007-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemical synthesis and x-ray crystal structure analysis of a model peptide incorporating a conformationally adaptable unsubstituted beta-Ala residue: Boc-beta-Ala-Acc6-OCH3 (C16H28N2O5, molecular weight = 328.41; 1) has been described. The peptide crystallized in the space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) a = 8.537 (3), b = 8....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Thakur AK,Kishore R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This brief account traces the development of a "competition dialysis" method used to characterize the structural and sequence selectivity of DNA binding compounds. The method was inspired by a simple "differential dialysis" method pioneered by Don Crothers to explore base-selective intercalator binding. Results from c...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chaires JB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods to generate fibers from hydrogels, with control over mechanical properties, fiber diameter, and crystallinity, while retaining cytocompatibility and degradability, would expand options for biomaterials. Here, we exploited features of silk fibroin protein for the formation of tunable silk hydrogel fibers. The b...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bradner SA,Partlow BP,Cebe P,Omenetto FG,Kaplan DL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we identified and chemically synthesized three cationic and amphipathic peptides (Glycinin-17, BCAS-16, and BCBS-11) from soybean proteins. These peptides had high isoelectric points, high positive net charges, and included multiple hydrophobic amino acids. Subsequently, we identified multiple functions...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Taniguchi M,Saito K,Nomoto T,Namae T,Ochiai A,Saitoh E,Tanaka T

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper is a personal recollection of some of the events and research that surrounded the amino acid sequence determination of the hypothalamic releasing factor, TRF (now known as TRH), by mass spectrometry (MS), and the development of reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) MS and tandem MS ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Desiderio DM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00