Current status of biodiesel development in Brazil.

Abstract:

:In recent years, the concept of producing biodiesel from renewable lipid sources has regained international attention. In Brazil, a national program was launched in 2002 to evaluate the technical, economic, and environmental competitiveness of biodiesel in relation to the commercially available diesel oil. Several research projects were initiated nationwide to investigate and/or optimize biodiesel production from renewable lipid sources and ethanol derived from sugarcane (ethyl esters). Once implemented, this program will not only decrease our dependence on petroleum derivatives but also create new market opportunities for agribusiness, opening new jobs in the countryside, improving the sustainability of our energy matrix, and helping the Brazilian government to support important actions against poverty. This article discusses the efforts to develop the Brazilian biodiesel program in the context of technical specifications as well as potential oilseed sources.

authors

Ramos LP,Wilhelm HM

doi

10.1385/abab:123:1-3:0807

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-01 00:00:00

pages

807-19

eissn

0273-2289

issn

1559-0291

pii

ABAB:123:1-3:0807

journal_volume

121-124

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Isolation, characterization, and structure analysis of a vacuolar processing enzyme gene (MhVPEγ) from Malus hupehensis (Pamp) Rehd.

    abstract::Vacuolar processing enzymes (VPEs) have received considerable attention recently, as they exhibit caspase-1-like cleavage activity and regulate the process of PCD. However, knowledge about their detailed characteristics and structures is relatively limited. In this study, a gamma vacuolar processing enzyme gene, MhVPE...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-014-0867-5

    authors: Ran K,Yang H,Sun X,Li Q,Jiang Q,Zhang W,Shen W

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization and performance of immobilized amylase and cellulase.

    abstract::The performance of cellulase and amylase immobilized on siliceous supports was investigated. Enzyme uptake onto the support depended on the enzyme source and immobilization conditions. For amylase, the uptake ranged between 20 and 60%, and for cellulase, 7-10%. Immobilized amylase performance was assessed by batch kin...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/abab:113:1-3:251

    authors: Saville BA,Khavkine M,Seetharam G,Marandi B,Zuo YL

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase from Thermotoga maritima: cloning, overexpression, characterization, and thermal purification studies.

    abstract::S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (SAHase) encoded by sahase gene is a determinant when catalyzing the reversible conversion of adenosine and homocysteine to S-adenosylhomocysteine in most living organisms. The sahase gene was isolated from the genome of the highly thermostable anaerobic bacteria Thermotoga maritima, a...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0218-y

    authors: Lozada-Ramírez JD,Sánchez-Ferrer A,García-Carmona F

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a Hypocrea jecorina enzyme preparation for hydrolysis of Tifton 85 bermudagrass.

    abstract::Tifton 85 bermudagrass, developed at the ARS-USDA in Tifton, GA, is grown on over ten million acres in the USA for hay and forage. Of the bermudagrass cultivars, Tifton 85 exhibits improved digestibility because the ratio of ether- to ester-linked phenolic acids has been lowered using traditional plant breeding techni...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-007-8129-4

    authors: Ximenes EA,Brandon SK,Doran-Peterson J

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a family B DNA polymerase from the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Ignicoccus hospitalis KIN4/I and its application to PCR.

    abstract::A family B DNA polymerase gene from the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Ignicoccus hospitalis KIN4/I was highly expressed under the control of T7lac promoter of pET-28ARG in Escherichia coli BL21-CodonPlus(DE3)-RIL cells. The produced I. hospitalis (Iho) DNA polymerase was purified by heat treatment followed by HisTrap...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-014-0918-y

    authors: Seo KJ,Cho SS,Ppyun HW,Youn MH,Kim SH,Seo BS,Kwon ST

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ornithine carbamoyltransferase unfolding states in the presence of urea and guanidine hydrochloride.

    abstract::Ornithine carbamoyltransferase folding/unfolding is a complex and not completely understood process. Our experimental results suggest that ornithine carbamoyltransferase interacts in a completely different way with urea and guanidine hydrochloride. In fact, we noticed that, increasing concentration from 0.0 to 8.0 M o...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0580-9

    authors: Barreca D,Laganà G,Ficarra S,Tellone E,Leuzzi U,Galtieri A,Bellocco E

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of Raw Starch-Digesting α-Amylase of Streptomyces badius DB-1 with Transglycosylation Activity and Its Applications.

    abstract::Streptomyces badius DB-1 produces α-amylase extracellularly, and its production was enhanced 5.1-fold (from 9.47 ± 0.51 to 48.23 ± 1.45 U mL-1) due to optimization by one-variable-at-a-time and statistical approaches. Soluble starch emerged as the most influential factor that strongly affected enzyme production. The p...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-016-2284-4

    authors: Shivlata L,Satyanarayana T

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Lighting Systems, Carbon Sources, and Bacteria Cultures on Photofermentative Hydrogen Production.

    abstract::Fluorescent and incandescent lighting systems were applied for batch photofermentative hydrogen production by four purple non-sulfur photosynthetic bacteria (PNSB). The hydrogen production efficiency of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, Rhodobacter capsulatus, and Rhodospirillum rubrum was evaluated...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-017-2655-5

    authors: Hu C,Choy SY,Giannis A

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement in thermal stability and substrate binding of pig kidney D-amino acid oxidase by chemical modification.

    abstract::Chemical modification was evaluated to stabilize pig kidney D-amino acid oxidase (pkDAAO), which is required for analytical determination of D-amino acids. Optimization of modification conditions was performed to obtain high recovery yield and stability, and chemical modification at 30 degrees C for 12 h with a highly...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/abab:112:3:123

    authors: Bakke M,Kajiyama N

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Phytosterols elevation in bamboo shoot residue through laboratorial scale solid-state fermentation using isolated Aspergillus niger CTBU.

    abstract::Aspergillus niger CTBU isolated from local decayed bamboo shoot residue was employed to solid-state fermentation (SSF) of bamboo shoot residue to elevate the content of phytosterols. Strain acclimatization was carried out under the fermentation condition using bamboo shoot as substrate for fermentation performance imp...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-014-0821-6

    authors: Zheng XX,Chen RS,Shen Y,Yin ZY

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • MS analysis and molecular characterization of Botrytis cinerea protease Prot-2. Use in bioactive peptides production.

    abstract::Prot-2 protease previously purified to homogeneity from Botrytis cinerea showed potentiality to be used in detergency and for production of bioactive peptides. To extend the characterization of Prot-2 protease, antifungal and antibacterial assays were performed in vitro using protein hydrolysates prepared from muscle ...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0186-2

    authors: Abidi F,Aissaoui N,Gaudin JC,Chobert JM,Haertlé T,Marzouki MN

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Obtainment of chelating agents through the enzymatic oxidation of lignins by phenol oxidase.

    abstract::Oxidation of lignin obtained from acetosolv and ethanol/water pulping of sugarcane bagasse was performed by phenol oxidases: tyrosinase (TYR) and laccase (LAC), to increase the number of carbonyl and hydroxyl groups in lignin, and to improve its chelating capacity. The chelating properties of the original and oxidized...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/abab:129:1:320

    authors: Calabria GM,Gonçalves AR

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulatory response of mice splenocytes induced by RcaL, a lectin isolated from cobia fish (Rachycentron canadum) serum.

    abstract::This work reports the isolation of a serum lectin from cobia fish (Rachycentron canadum) named RcaL. Immunomodulatory activity on mice splenocyte experimental cultures through cytotoxic assays and cytokine production were also performed. RcaL was obtained through precipitation with ammonium sulphate and affinity chrom...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-012-9861-y

    authors: Coriolano MC,Silva CD,Melo CM,Bezerra Rde S,Santos AJ,Pereira VR,Coelho LC

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of Nalidixic Acid Resistance Mechanism in Salmonella enterica Using Molecular Simulation Techniques.

    abstract::The emergence of nalidixic acid-resistant strains of Salmonella typhimurium remains to be a major public health problem. In particular, the substitution of Asn in place of Asp at the 87 loci in the GyrA of S. typhimurium was experimentally stated for nalidixic acid resistance. However, the data on the possible mechani...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-015-1760-6

    authors: Preethi B,Shanthi V,Ramanathan K

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Vegetable and Fruit Market Waste in LBR + CSTR Two-Stage Process for Waste Reduction and Biogas Production.

    abstract::Vegetable and fruit waste (VFW) is becoming a heavy burden of municipal waste disposal because of its huge amount, but it is a potentially valuable resource that can be developed into high value products such as methane. Conventional anaerobic digestion processes are not suitable for solving the problem of easy acidif...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-018-2910-4

    authors: Liu WY,Liao B

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogenetic Analysis and Biological Evaluation of Marine Endophytic Fungi Derived from Red Sea Sponge Hyrtios erectus.

    abstract::Forty-four endophytic fungal isolates obtained from marine sponge, Hyrtios erectus, were evaluated and screened for their hydrolase activities. Most of the isolates were found to be prolific producers of hydrolytic enzymes. Only 11 isolates exhibited maximum cellular contents of lipids, rhamnolipids, and protein in th...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-017-2679-x

    authors: El-Gendy MMAA,Yahya SMM,Hamed AR,Soltan MM,El-Bondkly AMA

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Physicochemical Biomolecular Insights into Buffalo Milk-Derived Nanovesicles.

    abstract::Milk is a natural nutraceutical produced by mammals. The nanovesicles of milk play a role in horizontal gene transfer and confer health-benefits to milk consumers. These nanovesicles contain miRNA, mRNA, and proteins which mediate the intercellular communication. In this work, we isolated and characterized the buffalo...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-015-1893-7

    authors: Baddela VS,Nayan V,Rani P,Onteru SK,Singh D

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Potassium acetate by fermentation with Clostridium thermoaceticum.

    abstract::Potassium acetate is currently made by reacting petroleum-based acetic acid with potassium hydroxide. An alternate process, anaerobic fermentation of dextrose with Clostridium thermoaceticum, could be used and could possibly be cheaper. Growth characteristics and productivity of the fermentation were optimized to maxi...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-2312-2_37

    authors: Shah MM,Akanbi F,Cheryan M

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Selection of microalgae and cyanobacteria strains for bicarbonate-based integrated carbon capture and algae production system.

    abstract::Using microalgae to capture CO2 from flue gas is an ideal way to reduce CO2 emission, but this is challenged by the high cost of carbon capture and transportation. To address this problem, a bicarbonate-based integrated carbon capture and algae production system (BICCAPS) has been proposed, in which bicarbonate is use...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0515-5

    authors: Chi Z,Elloy F,Xie Y,Hu Y,Chen S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of conformational change of polymer structure to electrochemomechanical deformation based on polyaniline.

    abstract::The pH dependencies of electrochemomechanical deformation (ECMD) including the cyclic voltammetry and the expansion ratio in conducting polymers, polyaniline (PANI), and poly(o-methoxyaniline) film were studied to elucidate the mechanisms. It was found that the ECMD is governed by the conformational change of polymer ...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1385/abab:96:1-3:013

    authors: Kaneto K,Kaneko M

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of iron and copper as an essential nutrient on mitochondrial electron transport system and lipid peroxidation in Trichoderma harzianum.

    abstract::Iron and copper are essential nutrients for all living organisms as cofactors of many enzymes and play important roles in electron transport system (ETS) enzymes which have heme and iron-sulfur centers. In the present study, ETS enzymes, namely, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and cytochrome c oxidase (COX), activities ...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0273-4

    authors: Tavsan Z,Ayar Kayali H

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a nonmetabolizable analog of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate on glycolysis and ethanol production in strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F-1,6-P2) is an allosteric activator of two key enzymes of glycolysis: phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase. Regulation of glycolysis in a wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae and a recombinant Escherichia coli by a dead-end structural analog of F-1,6-P2 was studied. 2,5-Anhydromannitol (2,...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02729071

    authors: Nghiem NP,Cofer TM

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clenbuterol Assay by Spectral Imaging Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor System.

    abstract::To prevent illegal use of clenbuterol and for quality control in the food industry, more efficient and reliable methods for clenbuterol detection are needed. In this study, clenbuterol was detected using a spectral imaging surface plasmon resonance sensor system via two inhibition methods: (1) the target site compensa...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-015-1817-6

    authors: Wu Y,Yao M,Fang X,Yang Y,Cheng X

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and expression of an APETALA2-like gene from Nelumbo nucifera.

    abstract::Arabidopsis transcription factor APETALA2 (AP2) controls multiple aspects of plant growth and development, including seed development, stem cell maintenance, and specification of floral organ identity. Based on sequence similar of Arabidopsis AP2 and its homologues genes from other plant species, degenerate RT-PCR and...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-012-9782-9

    authors: Liu Z,Gu C,Chen F,Jiang J,Yang Y,Li P,Chen S,Zhang Z

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Solid-state fermentation as a strategy to improve the bioactive compounds recovery from Larrea tridentata leaves.

    abstract::Chemical composition of Larrea tridentata leaves was determined and elevated content of lignin (35.96 % w/w) was found. The present study was proposed in order to evaluate the extraction of bioactive compounds, particularly phenolic compounds, by solid-state fermentation (SSF) of L. tridentata leaves. The basidiomycet...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0222-2

    authors: Martins S,Teixeira JA,Mussatto SI

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating IgSF proteins inhibit adhesion of antibody targeted microspheres to endothelial inflammatory ligands.

    abstract::Proposed methods for detecting circulatory system disease include targeting ultrasound contrast agents to inflammatory markers on vascular endothelial cells. For antibody-based therapies, soluble forms of the targeted adhesion proteins of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) reduce adhesion yet were left unaccounted ...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-008-8474-y

    authors: Kerby MB,Urban JC,Mouallem L,Tripathi A

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pretreatment of synthetic dairy wastewater using the sophorolipid-producing yeast Candida bombicola.

    abstract::The presence of high strength fats and oils in dairy industry wastewaters poses serious challenges for biological treatment systems, and, therefore, its pretreatment is necessary in order to remove them. In the present study, synthetic dairy wastewater prepared in the laboratory was pretreated using the sophorolipid-p...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-010-9077-y

    authors: Daverey A,Pakshirajan K

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • L-Ribose production from L-arabinose by immobilized recombinant Escherichia coli co-expressing the L-arabinose isomerase and mannose-6-phosphate isomerase genes from Geobacillus thermodenitrificans.

    abstract::L-Ribose is an important precursor for antiviral agents, and thus its high-level production is urgently demanded. For this aim, immobilized recombinant Escherichia coli cells expressing the L-arabinose isomerase and variant mannose-6-phosphate isomerase genes from Geobacillus thermodenitrificans were developed. The im...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0547-x

    authors: Kim KR,Seo ES,Oh DK

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Axenic cultures of Nitrosomonas europaea and Nitrobacter winogradskyi in autotrophic conditions: a new protocol for kinetic studies.

    abstract::As a part of a natural biological N-cycle, nitrification is one of the steps included in the conception of artificial ecosystems designed for extraterrestrial life support systems (LSS) such as Micro-Ecological Life Support System Alternative (MELiSSA) project, which is the LSS project of the European Space Agency. Ni...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-012-9651-6

    authors: Farges B,Poughon L,Roriz D,Creuly C,Dussap CG,Lasseur C

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Heterologous Expression of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase in Lactococcus lactis for Acetaldehyde Detoxification at Low pH.

    abstract::Aldehyde dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.2.1.x) can catalyze detoxification of acetaldehydes. A novel acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (istALDH) from the non-Saccharomyces yeast Issatchenkia terricola strain XJ-2 has been previously characterized. In this work, Lactococcus lactis with the NIsin Controlled Expression (NICE) System was...

    journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12010-017-2573-6

    authors: Lyu Y,LaPointe G,Zhong L,Lu J,Zhang C,Lu Z

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00