Abstract:
:Human dipeptidyl peptidase I (hDPPI, cathepsin C, EC 3.4.14.1) is a novel putative drug target for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Using 1 as a starting point (IC50>10 microM), we have improved potency by more than 500-fold and successfully identified novel inhibitors of DPPI via screening of a one-bead-two-compounds library of semicarbazide derivatives. Selected compounds were shown to inhibit intracellular DPPI in RBL-2H3 cells. These compounds were further characterized for adverse effects on HepG2 cells (cytotoxicity and viability) and their metabolic stability in rat liver microsomes was estimated. One of the most potent inhibitors, 8 (IC50=31+/-3 nM; Ki=45+/-2 nM, competitive inhibition), is selective for DPPI over other cysteine and serine proteases, has a half-life of 24 min in rat liver microsomes, shows approximately 50% inhibition of intracellular DPPI at 20 microM and is noncytotoxic.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Bondebjerg J,Fuglsang H,Valeur KR,Kaznelson DW,Hansen JA,Pedersen RO,Krogh BO,Jensen BS,Lauritzen C,Petersen G,Pedersen J,Naerum Ldoi
10.1016/j.bmc.2005.04.048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-15 00:00:00pages
4408-24issue
14eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(05)00348-2journal_volume
13pub_type
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
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