Assessment of 1-lead and 2-lead electrode patterns in electrical impedance endotomography.

abstract：:Using a primary coil that induces eddy currents in a volume conductor, and a pair of secondary coils configured to form a differential transformer, it is possible to measure the conductivity of a volume conductor by the magnetic fields of the induced eddy currents. This method is especially favourable for measuring im...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Netz J,Forner E,Haagemann S

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) could be significantly advantageous to continuous monitoring of lung development in newborn and, in particular, preterm infants as it is non-invasive and safe to use within the intensive care unit. It has been demonstrated that accurate boundary form of the forward model is import...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Khor JM,Tizzard A,Demosthenous A,Bayford R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The study created an 'ex vivo' model to test different algorithms for measurements of mucosal haemoglobin saturation with visible light spectrophotometry (VLS). The model allowed comparison between algorithms, but it also allowed comparison with co-oximetry using a 'gold standard' method. This has not been d...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Gade J,Greisen G

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The creation of artificial gravity on board a space station is one of the promising methods for preventing health problems during space missions; a short-radius centrifuge (SRC) is the model of such a method on Earth. Our goal was to evaluate the sensitivity of bioimpedance polysegmental measurements for moni...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Takhtobina YV,Shchelykalina SP,Smirnov YI,Smirnov AV,Koloteva MI,Vassilieva GY,Nikolaev DV

更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A nonlinear model predictive controller has been developed to maintain normoglycemia in subjects with type 1 diabetes during fasting conditions such as during overnight fast. The controller employs a compartment model, which represents the glucoregulatory system and includes submodels representing absorption of subcut...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Hovorka R,Canonico V,Chassin LJ,Haueter U,Massi-Benedetti M,Orsini Federici M,Pieber TR,Schaller HC,Schaupp L,Vering T,Wilinska ME

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies concerning multi-frequency impedance measurements are presented. The first uses tetrapolar measurements made on the thorax and the second electrical impedance tomography images, also made from the thorax. The way in which the impedance and the changes in impedance with ventilation depend upon frequency are...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Brown BH,Barber DC,Wang W,Lu L,Leathard AD,Smallwood RH,Hampshire AR,Mackay R,Hatzigalanis K

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is expected to become a valuable tool for monitoring mechanically ventilated patients due to its ability to continuously assess regional lung ventilation and aeration. Several sources of interference with EIT examinations exist in intensive care units (ICU). Our objectives are to ...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Frerichs I,Pulletz S,Elke G,Gawelczyk B,Frerichs A,Weiler N

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A photoplethysmographic (PPG) signal can provide very useful information about a subject's cardiovascular status. Motion artifacts (MAs), which usually deteriorate the waveform of a PPG signal, severely obstruct its applications in the clinical diagnosis and healthcare area. To reduce the MAs from a PPG signal, in the...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Peng F,Liu H,Wang W

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body temperature measurement is an important clinical parameter. The performance of a number of non-invasive thermometers was measured by comparing intra- and inter-operator variability (n = 100) and clinical accuracy (n = 61). Variability was elevated in febrile compared to normothermic subjects for axillary and oral...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Mangat J,Standley T,Prevost A,Vasconcelos J,White P

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies have associated the negative effects of sedentary time and sedentary patterns on health indices. However, these studies have used methodologies that do not directly measure the sedentary state. Recent technological developments in the area of motion sensors have incorporated inclinometers, whic...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Dowd KP,Harrington DM,Bourke AK,Nelson J,Donnelly AE

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal motility is a widely accepted indicator of the well-being of a fetus. In previous research, it has be shown that fetal motion (FM) is coherent with fetal heart rate accelerations and an indicator for active/rest cycles of the fetus. The most common approach for FM and fetal heart rate (FHR) assessment is by Dopp...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Biglari H,Sameni R

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cardiac arrhythmias have been studied extensively, little is known about arrhythmic phenomena in the gastrointestinal (GI) system. In this study, we demonstrate for the first time that the onset of GI arrhythmias is associated with statistically significant fluctuations in the information dimension of the ass...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Irimia A,Wikswo JP Jr

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used the finite element (FE) method to estimate the spatial sensitivity of a needle electrode for bioimpedance measurements. This current conducting needle with an insulated shaft was inserted in a saline solution and the current was measured at the neutral electrode. Model resistance and reactance were calculated ...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Høyum P,Kalvøy H,Martinsen ØG,Grimnes S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical impedance scanning (EIS) is a kind of potential bio-impedance measurement technology, especially aiding the diagnosis of breast cancer in women. By changing the frequency of the driving signal in turn while keeping the other conditions stable, multi-frequency measurement results on the object can be obtaine...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Liu R,Dong X,Fu F,You F,Shi X,Ji Z,Wang K

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have proved that the baroreceptor reflex (baroreflex) control of heart rate can be used for stratification of post-infarction population and, in general, cardiovascular disease populations. Many methods have been proposed to estimate the so-called baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) expressed as ms mmhg-1. M...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Lavanga M,Baselli G,Fumagalli F,Ristagno G,Ferrario M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When used in large, national surveillance programmes, objective measurement tools provide prevalence estimates of low physical activity guideline compliance and high amounts of sedentary time. There are undoubtedly a plethora of reasons for this but one possible contributing factor is the current lack of behavioural c...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Loveday A,Sherar LB,Sanders JP,Sanderson PW,Esliger DW

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Active locomotion of wireless capsule endoscopes has the potential to improve the diagnostic yield of this painless technique for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal tract disease. In order to design effective locomotion mechanisms, a quantitative measure of the propelling force required to effectively move a capsule in...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Natali CD,Beccani M,Obstein KL,Valdastri P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate the accuracy of the Oura ring in the quantification of resting heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV). BACKGROUND:Wearable devices have become comfortable, lightweight, and technologically advanced for assessing health behavior. As an example, the novel Oura ring integrates daily physic...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Kinnunen H,Rantanen A,Kenttä T,Koskimäki H

更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Storage of physiological waveform data for retrospective analysis presents significant challenges. Resultant data can be very large, and therefore becomes expensive to store and complicated to manage. Traditional database approaches are not appropriate for large scale storage of physiological waveforms. Our g...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Goodwin AJ,Eytan D,Greer RW,Mazwi M,Thommandram A,Goodfellow SD,Assadi A,Jegatheeswaran A,Laussen PC

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Plethysmographic measurement of airway resistance (R(aw)) has been determined by single-point analysis, usually at 50% of maximum inspiratory flow (MIF). Computer-assisted (best fit) analysis, however, allows R(aw) to be calculated by applying a regression line to any portion of the plethysmograph pressure-flow loop. ...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Thomas M,Greenough A,Blowes R,Rafferty GF,Calvert S,Marlow N,Peacock JL,Milner AD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, laser Doppler measurement was used to quantitatively investigate the microcirculatory effects of contact pressure stimulation (PS) underneath the Hoku acupoint and its nearby nonacupoint, to improve the understanding of the mechanisms underlying acupressure therapy. A control group (no PS applied...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Hsiu H,Hsu WC,Chen BH,Hsu CL

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a method of reducing the influence of the data error caused by non-ideal boundary shape and electrode placement on reconstructed images. A data calibration and a modified Newton-Raphson reconstruction are combined in the method to ensure rapid convergence and small reconstruction error. The method...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Li J

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Easily applicable and inexpensive water-specific techniques to evaluate local oedema, swollen tissue problems and fluid retention in humans are not available. In the present investigation a recently constructed non-invasive device for a local measurement of changes in tissue water in human skin and subcutaneous fat (S...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Nuutinen J,Ikäheimo R,Lahtinen T

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Characteristic impedance (Zc) is an important component in the theory of hemodynamics. It is a commonly used metric of proximal arterial stiffness and pulse wave velocity. Calculated using simultaneously measured dynamic pressure and flow data, estimates of characteristic impedance can be obtained using metho...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Qureshi MU,Colebank MJ,Schreier DA,Tabima DM,Haider MA,Chesler NC,Olufsen MS

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The ventilators involved in non-invasive mechanical ventilation commonly provide ventilator support via a facemask. The interface of the mask with a patient promotes air leaks that cause errors in the feedback information provided by a pneumatic sensor and hence patient-ventilator asynchrony with multiple neg...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Ivanović MD,Petrovic J,Savić A,Gligorić G,Miletić M,Vukčević M,Bojović B,Hadžievski L,Allsop T,Webb DJ

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transfer function analysis (TFA) of dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) requires smoothing of spectral estimates using segmentation of the data (SD). Systematic studies are required to elucidate the potential influence of SD on dCA parameters. APPROACH:Healthy subjects (HS, n = 237) and acute ischaemic str...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Panerai RB,Intharakham K,Haunton V,Minhas JS,Llwyd O,Lam M,Salinet ASM,Nogueira RC,Katsogridakis E,Maggio P,Robinson TG

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Body surface potential maps recorded during catheter pace mapping can facilitate the localization of the site of origin of ventricular tachycardia. In this study, we investigated the value of a realistic computer model of the human ventricular myocardium in generating body surface potential maps as templates for ident...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Hren R,Horácek BM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical impedance is one of the most often used parameters for characterizing material properties, especially in biomedical applications. Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), used for revealing both resistive and capacitive characteristics, is good for use in tissue characterization. In this study, a portable a...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Huang YJ,Huang EY,Lu YY,Chen CY,Cheng KS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently, continuous blood pressure (BP) measurements are mostly based on multi-sensor combinations and datasets with limited BP ranges. Besides, most BP-related features derive from the photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal. The mechanism of PPG signal formation is not considered. We aimed to design a noninvasive...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Hu Q,Deng X,Wang A,Yang C

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An artefact-free electrocardiogram (ECG) is essential during cardiac arrest to decide therapy such as defibrillation. Mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) devices cause movement artefacts that alter the ECG. This study analyzes the effectiveness of mechanical CPR artefact suppression filters to rest...

journal_title：Physiological measurement

authors： Isasi I,Irusta U,Aramendi E,Idris AH,Sörnmo L

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00