Melanoma detection in British Columbia, Canada.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:In several studies, delays in malignant melanoma (MM) diagnosis have been correlated with increased tumor thickness, increased morbidity, and increased mortality. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess how MM is detected in British Columbia, Canada, and to understand the role of patient education and other factors on diagnostic delays. METHODS:A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 176 consecutive patients with histologically confirmed MM. RESULTS:The total median delay was 4 months. There was no correlation between tumor thickness and delay times. Lesions found incidentally by physicians were less invasive (median Breslow thickness 0.59 vs 1.0 mm, P=.006) than those found by patients. The majority of patients had some knowledge of MM and recognized the importance of early detection. Nearly one fourth of respondents were unaware MM could develop from a melanocytic nevus. In general, MM knowledge did not affect total delay. CONCLUSION:Patients in British Columbia, Canada, report relatively short delays in diagnosis of MM. Delays were not correlated with increased tumor thickness or with patient knowledge regarding melanoma before diagnosis.

journal_name

J Am Acad Dermatol

authors

Tyler I,Rivers JK,Shoveller JA,Blum A

doi

10.1016/j.jaad.2004.04.031

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

48-54

issue

1

eissn

0190-9622

issn

1097-6787

pii

S0190962204012964

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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