Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Acute hypercalcemia is a serious condition and represents a physician-surgical emergency: the difficulty in setting a precise diagnosis is due to several possibilities that can cause the condition. It is our purpose to critically evaluate the most actual schemes of treatment and the conditions that could favour the appearance of a hypercalcemic acute crisis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study was performed considering 1321 patients (638 primary HPT, 683 secondary or tertiary HPT) operated from 1975 to December 2002 for Primary, Secondary and Tertiary HPT. RESULTS:It should be noticed that out of 638 cases of Primary HPT this syndrome was present in 35 patients (Ca higher than 15 mg/dl): if you compare these cases with the hyperparathyroid population with calcium less than 15 mg/dl it is possible to observe that a double adenoma or a carcinoma were more frequently found in acute HPT, as the cystic appearance of the lesion. The weight of the adenoma and the PTH assay are strictly correlated with the appearance of this syndrome. The mortality rate is also higher (2.8% to 0.1%) than in the hyperparathyroid patient who underwent parathyroidectomy without hypercalcemic crisis. CONCLUSION:These characteristics suggest that an early operation is mandatory in the patients in whom such a possibility could be expected, before serious involvement of the cardiovascular, renal or neuromuscular system. We can point out the rarity of this syndrome in Secondary and Tertiary HPT: just one case in Secondary out of 683 patients operated on from 1975 until December 2002.
journal_name
Ann Ital Chirjournal_title
Annali italiani di chirurgiaauthors
Gasparri G,Camandona M,Mullineris B,Raggio E,Vigna S,Dei Poli Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
321-4issue
3eissn
0003-469Xissn
2239-253Xjournal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:"Forgotten" goiter is an extremely rare disease which is defined as a mediastinal thyroid mass found after total thyroidectomy. The authors report their experience of 7 cases of residual mediastinal goiter after total thyroidectomy for substernal goiter. Six patients were female and one male with a median age of 56 ye...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intestinal malrotation is a rare cause of bowel obstruction in adults and it could create a perplexing situation for surgeons not familiar with this pediatric pathology. Symptomatic patients present either acutely with bowel obstruction and intestinal ischemia with a midgut or cecal volvolus, or chronically with vague...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Esophageal anastomotic leaks are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively assess the role of the anastomotic positioning (thoracic or cervical) on the incindence of the anastomotic leak and its severity. METHODS:In the period 2002-07, we have perfo...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors utilised several reviews of the literature and own experience based on 6 cases of non Hodgkin's primary gastric lymphoma. They refer about the importance and the difficulties to make differential diagnosis and on the staging. The authors believe that the treatment of choice is a surgical therapy but the ro...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Actinomycosis is a chronic infection caused by actinomyces species characterized by an abscess formation, tissue fibrosis, and draining sinuses. Primary actinomycosis of the breast is rare. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this paper we present a 64-year-old postmenopausal woman. For the diagnosis of primary actin...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute appendicitis is the most common abdominal emergency. Its etiopathogenesis appears to be multifactorial. Several studies suggested a relationship between the development of acute appendicitis and some environmental factors. Air pollution predisposes some people to develop perforated appendicitis. Howeve...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The noninvasive preoperative assessment of lung cancer is currently based on CT scan. This technique is used to find out the local extension of the tumor and to identify the presence of mediastinal adenopathies by distinguishing as accurate as possible between benign and metastatic adenopathies according to their size...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A dissection of a manometric trace of the upper esophageal sphincter and the crico-esophageal coordination Although manometry is the most accurate method for diagnosing esophageal motility disorders, several patient suffering of high dysphagia remain undiagnosed. Most Authors concentrate their efforts in studying the ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of our study was to assess the value of several prognostic factors for patients with clear cell renal carcinoma without distant metastases (M0) who underwent surgery in our Department from 1980 to 2010. MATERIAL OF STUDY:We analyzed131 consecutive patients with clear cell renal carcinoma who had nephrectom...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a rare case, recently observed by them, of coexisting primary lymphoma and adenocarcinoma of the stomach. After illustrating the more salient aspects of the clinical and anatomopathological pattern, the Authors discuss the general issue of the simultaneous presence of the two pathologies, analysin...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy on plantar hyperhidrosis in patients operated on for upper limb hyperhidrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 2003 to 2011, 41 consecutive patients underwent videothoracoscopic T3-T4 sympathicotomy or T3-T4 ganglion bloc...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last years the therapeutic behaviour with regard to gastrinomas, has deeply changed becoming more and more aggressive. Nowadays, almost all authors recommend, after a serious treatment of the hypersecretion with omeprazole, an explorative laparatomy in all patients affected by gastrinoma even without a preopera...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sub-muscular positioning of breast implants requires interrupting as well as disinserting both the abdominal and sterno-chondral fibers of the pectoral muscle; this can produce a muscular strength reduction which reveal bothering and is often detected in some daily motions, such as cutting bread into slices....
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate accuracy of endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) both in staging and restaging rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy treatment. METHODS:In a group of 80 patients with rectal cancer, we retrospectively selected 67 patients and divided in two groups: 41 patients affected by a stage I were invest...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is a common inherited hemolytic anemia caused by a defective erythrocyte cellular membrane. Irrespective of type of surgery performed, several case reports comparing the two type of procedures, have not proven any significant difference between serum bilirubin, serum hemoglobin, red blood...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Determination of serum pancreatic enzymes remains the gold standard for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Clinical symptoms and signs are of major importance in suspecting the disease, but they are not accurate enough to confirm the diagnosis. Among pancreatic enzymes, total amylase, pancreatic isoamylase and lipas...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN 2) is a rare autosomal dominant cancer syndrome. Forty to fifty percent of patients with MEN 2A develops pheochromocytoma. Surgeons treating these patients with pheochromocytoma have always been faced with question of whether to perform mono-or bilateral adrenalectomy and the t...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since discovered in 1990, Cag A, a protein expressed by specific strains of Helicobacter pylori, was thought able to explain why only a few Helicobacter infected patients develop peptic diseases and gastric cancer. However, clinical trials provide discordant results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study we e...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Cholecystectomy is one of the most common operations. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the golden standard. Yet, conversion to open cholecystectomy is necessary in some patients. However, conversion maybe associated with increased complications and operation time. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The files of 1224 pati...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the period 1992-1997, 211 cases of acute pancreatitis were observed: 81 grave cases; 130 slight cases. The ERCP and endoscopic sphincterotomy were performed in 84 cases. From the critical revision 2 groups of patients emerged, homogeneous for etiology and clinical classification, the first submitted to ERCP within ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 社论,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The prognosis of locally advanced gastric cancer (T3-T4) is bad. The presence of lymph nodes (N3-N4) or haematogenous metastases (liver, lung) gets worse the evolution; principally the hepatic malignancies are cause of scarce survival. The possible use of a palliative treatment as radiofrequency ablation (the good ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anal fistulas are frequent events which often recur after an inadequate surgical treatment. Nevertheless their evolution into malignant diseases is infrequently observed. The authors report one case of mucinous adenocarcinoma arising out of a recurrent, long-lasting fistula-in-ano. As reported, abdomino-perineal resec...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The early rectal cancer which needs conservative surgical treatment should present some pathological characters: intramucosal site without muscularis invasion (pT1), high or moderate differentiated grading (GI-G2), no lymph node metastasis or vascular invasion. Total mesorectal excision is the gold standard for these ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The liver is the most common site of metastases in colorectal cancer but metastases seem to be less common in patients with a chronically liver damage. The aim of our study was to assess the development of metachronous liver metastases in patients affected by HBV or HCV related liver diseases. MATERIAL OF STUDY:We...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cavernous hemangioma is the most common benign tumor of the liver. Most patients are asymptomatic and the tumor is discovered incidentally during diagnostics procedures, at laparotomy or at autopsy. Only 10% of hepatic hemangiomas reach dimensions that need surgical treatment. The role of surgical excision in their tr...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of perforated jejunal diverticulitis in a 87-year-old man is described and the literature is reviewed. Jejunal diverticulosis (JD) is estimated to occur in 0.02% to 1.3% of the adult population and is found most often in the elderly. The acute diverticulitis with perforation has been reported as high as 2.3% am...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
