Abstract:
:In order to determine the role of micromilieu in tumour spheroid growth, a mathematical model was developed to predict EMT6/Ro spheroid growth and microenvironment based upon numerical solution of the diffusion/reaction equation for oxygen, glucose, lactate ion, carbon dioxide, bicarbonate ion, chlorine ion and hydrogen ion along with the equation of electroneutrality. This model takes into account the effects of oxygen concentration, glucose concentration and extracellular pH on cell growth and metabolism. Since independent measurements of EMT6/Ro single cell growth and metabolic rates, spheroid diffusion constants, and spinner flask mass transfer coefficients are available, model predictions using these parameters were compared with published data on EMT6/Ro spheroid growth and micro-environment. The model predictions of reduced spheroid growth due to reduced cell growth rates and cell shedding fit experimental spheroid growth data below 700 microns, but overestimated the spheroid growth rate at larger diameters. Predicted viable rim thicknesses based on predicted near zero glucose concentrations fit published viable rim thickness data for 1000 microns spheroids grown at medium glucose concentrations of 5.5 mM or less. However, the model did not accurately predict the onset of necrosis. Moreover, the model could not predict the observed decreases in oxygen and glucose metabolism seen in spheroids with time, nor could it predict the observed growth plateau. This suggests that other unknown factors, such as inhibitors or cell-cell contact effects, must also be important in affecting spheroid growth and cellular metabolism.
journal_name
Cell Prolifjournal_title
Cell proliferationauthors
Casciari JJ,Sotirchos SV,Sutherland RMdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2184.1992.tb01433.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-22issue
1eissn
0960-7722issn
1365-2184journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:miRNAs play crucial roles in human tumourigenesis. This study was performed to measure expression and function of miR-762 in breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression of miR-762 in breast tissues and cell lines (SK-BR-3, DA-MB-435s, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, HBL-100) was measured by using real-time RT-PCR...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12223
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural stem cells (NSCs) are early precursors of neuronal and glial cells. NSCs are capable of generating identical progeny through virtually unlimited numbers of cell divisions (cell proliferation), producing daughter cells committed to differentiation. Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) is an inducible, ubiquitous t...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00403.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of hierarchical micro/nanoscale topography of direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) titanium surfaces in osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), as well as the possible underlying epigenetic mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three groups of titanium spe...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12460
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:The serine/threonine kinase homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) is a co-regulator of an increasing number of transcription factors and cofactors involved in DNA damage response and development. We and others have cloned HIPK2 as an interactor of the p53 oncosuppressor, and have stud...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00601.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Management of chondral defects has long been a challenge due to poor self-healing capacity of articular cartilage. Many approaches, ranging from symptomatic treatment to structural cartilage regeneration, have obtained very limited satisfactory results. Cartilage tissue engineering, which involves optimized c...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12295
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a common orthopaedic disease of which early detection remains clinically challenging. Accumulating evidences indicated that circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) plays vital roles in the development of several bone diseases. However, the association betwee...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12418
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Beryllium salts (here, beryllium sulphate) can produce a cytostatic effect in some cell types. The basis for this effect may include increased expression of proliferation inhibitors, reduced expression of proliferation promoters, or both. This study sought to determine the role of p53, the tumour-suppressing...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12291
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human epidemiological reports and rodent experimental research data indicate a possible chemopreventive effect of regular aspirin use for decreasing risk of colon and rectum cancer incidence and mortality. We have previously demonstrated that aspirin can significantly suppress proliferative parameters in normal rat co...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1996.tb00989.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model of intestinal crypt organization is suggested based on the assumption that stem cells have a finite replicative life span. The model assumes the existence in a crypt of a quiescent ('deep') stem cell and a few more actively cycling ('proximate') stem cells. Monte Carlo computer simulation of published intestin...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00395.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The use of platelets and platelet products has become increasingly popular clinically as a means of accelerating endosseous wound healing. It is likely that growth factors released by activated platelets at the site of injury play a role in periodontal regeneration by regulating cellular activity. The purpos...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2007.00430.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 3 (CDKN3) with tumours has previously been presented in a number of publications. However, the molecular network and interpretation of CDKN3 through the cell cycle between non-malignancy associated hepatitis/cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have remaine...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2011.00752.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Serum is usually added to growth media when mammalian cells are cultured in vitro to supply the cells with growth factors, hormones, nutrients and trace elements. Defined proteins and metal ions, such as insulin, growth factors, transferrin and sodium selenite, are sometimes also included and can in some case...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2007.00500.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Postflight orthostatic intolerance has been regarded as a major adverse effect after microgravity exposure, in which cerebrovascular adaptation plays a critical role. Our previous finding suggested that dedifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) might be one of the key contributors to cerebrov...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12774
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::WR-1065 (2-[(aminopropyl)amino]ethanethiol) reduces cytotoxic and mutagenic effects caused by exposure of cells to radiation and chemotherapeutic drugs, but the mechanisms involved are not fully known. We have observed an accumulation of cells in G2 in WR-1065 treated Chinese hamster ovary cells grown in alpha-minimal...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1992.tb01466.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Liver regeneration is attenuated in old age and is substantially slower after 90% than after 70% partial hepatectomy (PH). We have previously demonstrated that the proliferative response to a primary mitogen is intact in aged mice, indicating that impaired liver regeneration is not due to loss of proliferati...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2008.00532.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Somatic stem cells can be obtained from a variety of adult human tissues. However, it was not clear whether human parathyroid glands, which secrete parathyroid hormones and are essential in maintaining homeostasis levels of calcium ions in the circulation, contained stem cells. We aimed to investigate the po...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00614.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accumulating data show that dysregulation of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) acts a critical role in a variety of malignancies. Among these lncRNAs, small nucleolar RNA host genes (SNHGs) are associated with tumour growth and progression. But, the molecular mechanisms by which SNHG4 contributes to osteosarcoma ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12515
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:miR-21 can promote osteoblast differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells. However, the effect of miR-21 on bone remodelling in the midpalatal suture is unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the effects of miR-21 on the midpalatal suture bone remodelling by expanding the palatal sutures. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12697
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Thyroid carcinoma (TC) represents a malignant neoplasm affecting the thyroid. Current treatment strategies include the removal of part of the thyroid; however, this approach is associated with a significant risk of developing hypothyroidism. In order to adequately understand the expression profiles of TNRC6C...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12564
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of male rats were treated orally for 60 days with ebrotidine and cimetidine, used as reference standard, respectively. The dose used of both drugs was 500 mg/kg. A third group, used as control, received 10 ml/kg of an aqueous agar suspension. After receiving the last dose, the animals were killed by inhalat...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1995.tb00080.x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiac atrial appendage stem cells (CASCs) have recently emerged as an attractive candidate for cardiac regeneration after myocardial infarction. As with other cardiac stem cells, CASCs have to be expanded ex vivo to obtain clinically relevant cell numbers. However, foetal calf serum (FCS), which is routine...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12166
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) is an important therapeutic target in cancer. Two of the main anticancer mechanisms of HDAC inhibitors are induction of terminal differentiation and inhibition of cell proliferation. To investigate the role of HDAC in maintenance of self-renewal and cell proliferation, we treated m...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00633.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously found that the stable overexpression of oestrogen receptor-alpha in the human endothelial cell line ECV304* inhibits its growth in vitro, and that this inhibition is possibly mediated through a down-regulation of the vasoactive agents endothelin-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor. Here we show an i...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0960-7722.2001.00207.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between the phosphorylation status of the retinoblastoma protein, pRb and changes in cell cycle control caused by either protein kinase C (PKC) or protein kinase A (PKA) stimulation was evaluated in human myeloblastic leukaemia ML-1 cells. TPA-induced PKC activation resulted in dephosphorylation of pRb...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2000.00162.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Translational research using adult stem cells derived from various tissues has been highlighted in cell-based therapy. However, there are many limitations to using conventional culture systems of adult stem cells for clinically applicability, including limited combinations of cytokines and use of nutrients d...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00693.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The transfer of melanosomes from melanocytes to neighbouring keratinocytes is critical to protect the skin from the deleterious effects of ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation; however, the initial factor(s) that stimulates melanosome transfer remains unclear. In this study, we investigate...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12372
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells are regenerating medicine. Advances in stem cell biology, and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in particular, are demonstrating that many clinical options once thought to be science fiction may be attainable as fact. The extra- and intra-cellular signalling used by stem cells as they differentiate...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2004.00303.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study has aimed to study different culture systems that might stimulate an increase in cell proliferation of normal and osteoarthritis chondrocytes from articular cartilage in rat model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Three culture systems using chondrocytes embedded in alginate beads were tested: chondrocytes cu...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2008.00580.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a primary liver malignancy with a high global prevalence and a dismal prognosis. Studies are urgently needed to examine the molecular pathogenesis and biological characteristics of HCC. Chromatin remodelling, an integral component of the DNA damage response, protects against DNA damag...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12791
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ubiquitin specific protease 32 (USP32) is a highly conserved but uncharacterized gene, which has been reported to be associated with growth of breast cancer cells. However, the role of USP32 in human small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has not been uncovered. The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate t...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12343
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00