Protection from chemotherapy-induced alopecia by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3.

abstract：:Invasive breast cancer has a high risk of recurrence to incurable disease and needs improved prognostic and therapeutic tools. Our work combines clinical and molecular analyses to show that the transcriptional repressor HBP1 may be a new target for invasive breast cancer. Previous work indicated that HBP1 regulated pr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Paulson KE,Rieger-Christ K,McDevitt MA,Kuperwasser C,Kim J,Unanue VE,Zhang X,Hu M,Ruthazer R,Berasi SP,Huang CY,Giri D,Kaufman S,Dugan JM,Blum J,Netto G,Wazer DE,Summerhayes IC,Yee AS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new form of therapy of experimental tumors, utilizing lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells and high doses of interleukin 2, has recently been applied in the treatment of human neoplasms. Severe side effects, suggestive of a diffuse vascular injury of unknown etiology, have prevented a more widespread application ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kotasek D,Vercellotti GM,Ochoa AC,Bach FH,White JG,Jacob HS

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cancer patients and in those at high risk, systemic exposure to agents for therapy or prevention is accompanied by undesirable side effects. We hypothesized that it is possible to prevent and treat breast cancer by introducing anticancer agents into the mammary ductal network. Here, we show the efficacy of intraduc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Murata S,Kominsky SL,Vali M,Zhang Z,Garrett-Mayer E,Korz D,Huso D,Baker SD,Barber J,Jaffee E,Reilly RT,Sukumar S

更新日期：2006-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is a leading cause of mortality throughout the world and new treatments are urgently needed. Recent studies suggest that bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) home to and incorporate within tumor tissue. We hypothesized that MSCs engineered to produce and deliver tumor necrosis factor-related apoptos...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Loebinger MR,Eddaoudi A,Davies D,Janes SM

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we show that rodent albumin is expressed by and cell surface localized on at least some murine tumor cells. We have been able to purify this tumor-expressed albumin from in vivo grown tumor masses. The tumor-expressed albumin, unlike normal serum albumin purified from blood, is capable of inhibiting T-c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Graner MW,Likhacheva A,Davis J,Raymond A,Brandenberger J,Romanoski A,Thompson S,Akporiaye E,Katsanis E

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-based cancer treatment depends upon distribution of the targeting macromolecule throughout tumor tissue, and spatial heterogeneity could significantly limit efficacy in many cases. Antibody distribution in tumor tissue is a function of drug dosage, antigen concentration, binding affinity, antigen internalizat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Thurber GM,Wittrup KD

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estramustine is an estradiol-based antimicrotubule agent that accumulates in malignant glioma cells, resulting in a concentration-dependent inhibition of proliferation. This agent has been shown to synchronize human glioma cells at G2-M consistent with its known effects on the mitotic spindle and potentially could be ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yoshida D,Piepmeier J,Weinstein M

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:After initially identifying potential biomarkers of radiation exposure through microarray studies of ex vivo irradiated human peripheral white blood cells, we have now measured the in vivo responses of several of these biomarker genes in patients undergoing total body irradiation. Microarray analysis has identified ad...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Amundson SA,Grace MB,McLeland CB,Epperly MW,Yeager A,Zhan Q,Greenberger JS,Fornace AJ Jr

更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) plays a pivotal role in transformation, growth, and survival of malignant cells, and has emerged as a general and promising target for cancer treatment. However, no fully selective IGF-1R inhibitors have thus far been found. This is explained by the fact that IGF-1R i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Girnita A,Girnita L,del Prete F,Bartolazzi A,Larsson O,Axelson M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of i.v. administration of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA) on tumor blood flow compared with normal tissue blood flow was studied in anesthetized BD9 rats bearing subcutaneous P22 carcinosarcomas. Blood flow was measured by the tissue uptake of radiolabeled iodoant...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tozer GM,Prise VE,Chaplin DJ

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental and occupational exposure to arsenite is associated with an increased risk of human cancers, including skin, urinary bladder, and respiratory tract cancers. Although much evidence suggests that alterations in cell cycle machinery are implicated in the carcinogenic effect of arsenite, the molecular mechan...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ouyang W,Ma Q,Li J,Zhang D,Liu ZG,Rustgi AK,Huang C

更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclopenta(cd)pyrene, a constituent of environmental emissions, has been found to mutate and transform mammalian cells in culture. Cyclopenta(cd)pyrene 3,4-oxide, a presumed metabolite, was found to be a direct-acting mutagen and to transform mammalian cells. These results suggest that cyclopenta(cd)pyrene 3,4-oxide m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gold A,Nesnow S,Moore M,Garland H,Curtis G,Howard B,Graham D,Eisenstadt E

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defects in antitumor immune responses have been associated with increased release of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) as a result of overexpression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 by tumors. In this report, we examine the effects of PGE(2) on antitumor CD8(+) T-cell responses generated both by cross-presenting dendritic cells an...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ahmadi M,Emery DC,Morgan DJ

更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intragastric gavage administration of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on the formation of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced aberrant crypt foci in rat colon was investigated. Male F344 rats were treated three times s.c. with 20 mg/kg of DMH and were given either 0.7 ml of DHA or water intragastrically 5 tim...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Takahashi M,Minamoto T,Yamashita N,Yazawa K,Sugimura T,Esumi H

更新日期：1993-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) gene expression driven by the promoter of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene that is activated by hypoxia is effective in killing highly metastatic Lewis lung carcinoma A11 cells under hypoxic conditions. We isolated the promoter region...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koshikawa N,Takenaga K,Tagawa M,Sakiyama S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between serum micronutrients and the subsequent risk of oral and pharyngeal cancer, a nested case-control study was conducted within a cohort of 25,802 adults in Washington County, MD, whose blood samples were collected in 1974 and stored at -70 degrees C for subsequent assays. The seru...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zheng W,Blot WJ,Diamond EL,Norkus EP,Spate V,Morris JS,Comstock GW

更新日期：1993-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased age is regularly linked with heightened cancer risk, but recent research suggests a flattening around age 80. We report that, independent of cancer site or time period, most incidence rates decrease in the more elderly and drop to or toward zero near the ceiling of human life span. For all major organ sites,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Harding C,Pompei F,Lee EE,Wilson R

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of V79-171 cells were undertaken to determine what extracellular or intracellular derivative of the drug WR-2721 is associated with radioprotection. The effect of preincubation at 23 +/- 1 degree C with WR-2721, and with derivatives of WR-2721 produced in medium containing alkaline phosphatase, upon survival o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Smoluk GD,Fahey RC,Calabro-Jones PM,Aguilera JA,Ward JF

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat pancreatic carcinoma cell line AR4-2J was screened for growth-associated genes linked to the mitogenic effect of the novel gut brain hormone, pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP). Using the mRNA differential display technique, we identified and sequenced an unknown rat gene, PACAP-respons...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schäfer H,Trauzold A,Siegel EG,Fölsch UR,Schmidt WE

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of defects in the control of cellular differentiation is thought to be of etiological significance in the early stages of carcinogenesis. This possibility is supported by a variety of experimental studies including those that have established that metaplastic changes in cells can represent preneoplastic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sparks RL,Seibel-Ross EI,Wier ML,Scott RE

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists and antagonists inhibit tumor cell growth and proliferation is controversial. Direct mediation of the antitumor effects through the high-affinity GnRH receptors has been questioned because of the low level of expression of receptors on the tumor cel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kakar SS

更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intentional bacterial infections can produce efficacious antitumor responses in mice, rats, dogs, and humans. However, low overall success rates and intense side effects prevent such approaches from being employed clinically. In this work, we titered bacteria and/or the proinflammatory cytokine TNFα in a set of establ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hatzikirou H,López Alfonso JC,Leschner S,Weiss S,Meyer-Hermann M

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The operation of venereal factors in human cervical cancer is suggested by demographic and epidemiological data. Recent evidence supporting the genital herpesvirus hypothesis is consistent with this notion. A controlled epidemiological investigation has been undertaken on the role of the male coital partner in cervica...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kessler II

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune effector cells integrate signals that define the nature and magnitude of the subsequent response. Experimental measures for immune cell-mediated lysis of tumors or virally infected targets rely on average responses of permeability or apoptotic changes within a population of targets. Here, we examined individual...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Buchser WJ,Laskow TC,Pavlik PJ,Lin HM,Lotze MT

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of patients with colon cancer will develop advanced disease, with the liver being the most common site of metastatic disease. Patients with increased numbers of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in primary colon tumors and liver metastases have improved outcomes. However, the molecular factors that could emp...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Qiao G,Qin J,Kunda N,Calata JF,Mahmud DL,Gann P,Fu YX,Rosenberg SA,Prabhakar BS,Maker AV

更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination with antigens expressed by tumors is one strategy for stimulating enhanced T-cell responses against tumors. However, these peptide vaccines rarely result in efficient expansion of tumor-specific T cells or responses that protect against tumor growth. Mimotopes, or peptide mimics of tumor antigens, elicit i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Buhrman JD,Jordan KR,U'ren L,Sprague J,Kemmler CB,Slansky JE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that small cell lung carcinomas (SCLCs) express receptors for acetylcholine (ACh) and that stimulation of these receptors by nicotine or other cholinergic agonists stimulates cell growth via activation of nicotinic cholinergic receptors (nAChRs) and/or muscarinic cholinergic receptors (mAChRs). ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Song P,Sekhon HS,Jia Y,Keller JA,Blusztajn JK,Mark GP,Spindel ER

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 224 chemicals that have been tested in long-term studies for carcinogenicity in rats and mice by the National Cancer Institute and the National Toxicology Program were tested for mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium. Correlations between mutagenicity and carcinogenicity were examined. The influences of ch...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zeiger E

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of oxygen free radicals in the toxicity and antitumor effect of tumor necrosis factor was investigated in vivo. Treatment of non-tumor-bearing mice and mice bearing methylcholanthrene-induced sarcomas with bovine CuZn superoxide dismutase or recombinant human CuZn superoxide dismutase afforded significant pro...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hauser GJ,McIntosh JK,Travis WD,Rosenberg SA

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep fragmentation (SF) is a highly prevalent condition and a hallmark of sleep apnea, a condition that has been associated with increased cancer incidence and mortality. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that sleep fragmentation promotes tumor growth and progression through proinflammatory TLR4 signaling. In...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hakim F,Wang Y,Zhang SX,Zheng J,Yolcu ES,Carreras A,Khalyfa A,Shirwan H,Almendros I,Gozal D

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00