Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To show the disorders of the brain cortical development and the possible origin in base to a large series studied in a Pediatric Neurology service. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A series of 144 children with ages ranging between newborn and 12 years was studied from the clinic, image (MR, 3DMR) and evolutive point of views. RESULTS:The diagnosis was: polymicrogyria in 61 cases, lissencephaly in 22, eschizencephaly in 16, heterotopia in 16, cortical dysplasia in 9, hemimegalencephaly in 8, cobblestone in 7, sublobar dysplasia in 3, and 'double cortex' in 2. Mental retardation, motor disorders and epilepsy were the most important anomalies. CONCLUSIONS:Actually, the image is the most important study to make the diagnosis of every type of cerebral malformation. However, to know the specific gene that origin every disorder seems to be the most important thing to make the classification of every malformative type and the possible prevention of this pathology.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Pascual Castroviejo I,Pascual Pascual SI,Via o J,Martinez V,Palencia Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-08-16 00:00:00pages
327-44issue
4eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2003183journal_volume
37pub_type
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