Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:In epidemiological investigation valid, reliable means of diagnosing the illnesses studies are essential. OBJECTIVE:To validate the self-questionnaire 'Alcoi 1995' for the diagnosis of migraine. METHODS:We used the questionnaire Alcoi-1992 (which had been validated previously) to find the prevalence of migraine in homogeneous populations. After this, we selected the significant items to obtain a shorter, more specific questionnaire for diagnosis of migraine, which we called 'Alcoi 1995'. We selected a population of patients and healthy volunteers. The diagnosis of migraine (neurologist and self-questionnaire) was made on criteria of the International Headache Society (IHS, 1988). RESULTS:There were 71 persons included in the study, 40 patients (5 men and 35 women those average age was 39.7 +/- 14.4 years) and 31 healthy volunteers (15 men and 16 women with an average age of 36 +/- 14.4). The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value, and the Kappa concordance index for migraine (100%, 100%, 100%, 100% and 1); migraine with no aura (75%, 100%, 100%, 86% and 0.79) and migraine with a typical aura (100%, 88%, 63%, 100% and 0.71) were calculated. CONCLUSIONS:Our results show a high degree of validity and reliability when the self-questionnaire is used for the diagnosis of migraine. It is a tool for use in epidemiological studies which is quick and easy to use, and is cheap.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Montiel I,Muñiz R,Asensio M,Ruiz C,Díaz-Marín C,Matías-Guiu Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-08-01 00:00:00pages
1173-7issue
144eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgery for resection of supratentorial lesions near the motor areas and/or internal capsule carries an associated risk of damage to cortical or subcortical motor pathways. Intraoperative brain mapping, using direct cortical electric stimulation, is a surgical adjunct used during lesionectomy in functional...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Isolated mental retardation is rarely caused by metabolic factors. The application of a standardised protocol offers low diagnostic performance. There is no international agreement about what type of metabolic examination must be applied in patients with unspecific mental retardation. Never...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the past, various studies have related chronic cocaine use to diverse types of neuropsychological impairment. However, the majority of these studies offer partial results using batteries of tests of little ecological weight. AIM:To investigate neuropsychological impairment (and of executive functions i...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Psychostimulant drugs encompass amphetamines, natural alkaloids like cocaine, and methyl-xanthynes. These drugs induce a strong dependence, manifested as sensitization and tolerance at a neurobiological level. Sensitization is currently being studied experimentally, and it is made up of two...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the training process of the neuropediatrician in the 21st century in accordance with the clinical and scientific characteristics required by society at a time when there is an explosion of knowledge in neurosciences. DEVELOPMENT:The neuropediatrician of the 21st century, knowing the lack of future prof...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:When the clinical picture consists of prominent cognitive impairments (e.g. amnesia) with relatively mild behavioral symptoms, it can be very difficult to distinguish frontal lobe dementia (FLD) from Alzheimer disease (AD). However, these conditions may have distinct cognitive profiles that c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromodulation for treating pain goes back to the times of the ancient Egyptians, who applied natural electric currents to modulate the painful sensation. Since then, this concept has been developed in parallel with the scientific and technological development, and various forms of neuromodulation with different indi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present seven tumors of the cerebral hemispheres in 6 children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Six patients (three males and three females) of 600 cases of a series with NF1 showed features of cerebral hemispheres tumor (seizures, headache and hemiparesis). They were studied neurologic...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An appropriate localization of ictal onset zone in refractory temporal lobe epilepsy favors an adequate outcome associated with surgical treatment. When video-electroencephalogram (video-EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging do not provide accurate data to locate ictal onset zone, the use of subdural or deep...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the mechanisms involved in the appearance of respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disorders. DEVELOPMENT:The development of respiratory failure in patients with weakness of the respiratory muscles secondary to neuromuscular disease is not only due to the disease itself. There are also...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The principal aims of this review are: (a) to offer a perspective of the principal challenges that forensic neuropsychology handles in its scientific and professional development, and the empirical advances that have been developed to deal with these challenges; and (b) analyze the potential effects of these advan...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Semi-structured questionnaires, based on clinical criteria are used in the diagnosis of headache, but none has been used to study the two commonest types of chronic headache. The first step, before clinical application, is to carry out a study of the questionnaire's validity and predictive value. OBJECTIV...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine clinical and pathological features with seizures associated brain tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study through of an Epilepsy Program Protocol where we studied fifty patients admitted at Hospital Universitário Cajuru of Curitiba, Brazil, in 1996-1997. RESULTS:We studied 3...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-verbal learning disorder (NVLD) is the name given to a complex group of difficulties with a well-defined biological substrate. Their clinical manifestations affect the motor area, visuospatial organisation and the social competencies. AIM:To analyse the semiology that differentially identifies NVLD by...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND CLINICAL CASE:A 58-year-old hypertensive man presented with the sudden onset of quadriplegia and inability to protrude the tongue. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a bilateral medial medullary infarction associated with an abnormally dilated and partially occluded vertebral artery. CONCLUSION:This is...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To carry out a bibliographic review of articles indexed in MEDLINE over the past 20 years concerning the pharmacological treatment of agitation in head injury. DEVELOPMENT:Head injury may cause different behaviour changes, of which agitation is the most dramatic. The incidence of agitation after severe head ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of acute strokes in a Stroke Unit reduces intrahospital mortality and dependence by 29%. One year later this effect is still present. It is not known whether the use of intermediate care in the so-called Acute Stroke Units, with continuous cardiovascular and neurological monitoring, provides furt...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tumours in the pineal region are rare (0.3-2.7%) and most of the ones that do occur are germ cell tumours, of which germinoma is the most frequent. They are chiefly located in the pineal gland, the next most common being site being the suprasellar region and the fourth ventricle, although simultaneous pres...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary bone lymphomas account for 3-7% of all malignant bone tumours and less than 2% of lymphomas in adults. Having the cranial vault as their primary location is very infrequent. CASE REPORT:A 59-year-old female who presented a painful tumour on the cranial vault which, following radical surgical remov...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To contribute to the knowledge of the cognitive differences existent between right-handed and left-handed evaluating the cognitive outcome in a group of adults right-handed and another group of left-handed of similar characteristic (age, gender, cultural level) by means of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAI...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to analyze the EEG tracings during the seizures of two monozygotic twins, shown on molecular analysis, diagnosed as having infantile epilepsy with absences. The recordings are particularly interesting since the genotypes of the patients are identical. This allow...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:CLIPPERS syndrome (chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids) is an inflammatory process of the central nervous system whose distinguishing features are the enhancing punctiform lesions in the brainstem that appear in the magnetic resonance images. Clinic...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::The new insights presented at the 5th Joint Triennial Congress of the European and Americas Committees on Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS and ACTRIMS) held in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 19-22 October 2011, have been summarized at the fourth edition of Post-ECTRIMS meeting held in Madrid in Novem...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a myelodysplastic syndrome that constitutes an infrequent cause of ischemic stroke. Few clinical reports have been published describing the clinical onset of ET in the form of a vascular accident. CASE REPORT:We describe four cases of patients with no known haematological...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Olivopontocerebellar atrophy (OPCA) is a degenerative disease of the nervous system (NS) which currently has no known cure. The neuronal depopulation it brings about produces a number of neurochemical alterations, including a reduction in levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in tissues and in cerebrosp...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish the role of the age on quality of life of a group of normotensive patients, older than 65 years with vertebrobasilar ischemia, treated with nicardipine. To evaluate the influence of the Nicardipine side effects on the quality of life of these patients within general practice prescription limits....
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reduced facial expression or amimia is one of the most typical characteristics of Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite being described in classic texts, its significance, physiopathology and correlation with motor and non-motor symptoms is largely unknown. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have studied facial bradykin...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Akinetic mutism is considered as an alteration of the motivational state of the person, which the patient is unable to initiate verbal or motor responses voluntary, even with preserved sensorimotor and surveillance functions. CASE REPORT:A 43 year-old male involved in a cerebellum arteriovenous fistula co...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Only the organic and cryptogenic forms of frontal lobe epilepsy have been admitted by the ILAE, but according to several reports in the literature, it probably exists also an idiopathic form, at present not well recognized. OBJECTIVE:To study the differences between the organic and the cryptogenic forms o...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The term «gossypiboma» comes from the Latin gossypium, which refers to a genus of cotton plants, and from the Swahili word boma, which translates as «place of concealment». It may be mistaken for tumorous lesions or abscesses due to the way it is encapsulated, as evidenced in imaging examinations, and its ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.33588/rn.6909.2019282
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00