Abstract:
:Correlation between Goodwin's high-risk score and Apgar score was studied in 266 pregnancies managed with the use of the information from clinical monitoring. The correlation coefficients between Goodwin's score and Apgar scores were -0.3178 for one-minute Apgar scores and -0.2668 for five-minute Apgar scores. Both are significant at the level of p less than 0.001. When the patients were divided into two groups by Goodwin's score, fetuses of the group with the higher score (greater than or equal to 4) were significantly more acidotic than those of the group with the lower score. Therefore, Goodwin's high-risk scoring system is simple and useful in the selection of potential risk patients.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Yeh SY,Forsythe A,Lowensohn RI,Hon EHdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(77)90313-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
50-5issue
1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(77)90313-1journal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the impact of selective laser ablation on the cardiovascular pathology of the recipient twin in twin-twin transfusion syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:Fetal echocardiograms and medical records were reviewed from 22 pregnancies with severe twin-twin transfusion syndrome where echocardiography was perfo...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.03.042
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of glucocorticoids on primate fetal lung function have not been clearly delineated. In this prospective study of preterm rhesus fetuses exposed in utero to betamethasone for 72 hours, the most significant alteration was a striking increase in maximum lung volumes. Functionally less significant increases in...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(78)90267-3
更新日期:1978-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether hysteroscopy improves the detection and extraction of endometrial polyps in postmenopausal women. This method was compared with curettage complemented by Randall polyp forceps. STUDY DESIGN:In a prospective study hysteroscopy was performed before and after curet...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.108332
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the genetic origin of the complete hydatidiform mole, 20 abnormal pregnancies were studied with restriction fragment length polymorphism with five genomic probes: EJ 6.6, beta-globin gene, 3'alpha-hypervariable region, J-Bir, and St14. In the 12 cases of molar pregnancy, pure paternal origin was proved in...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90537-2
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 80 cases of planned or anticipated cesarean hysterectomies done at major centers in the greater Los Angeles area is presented. There were no deaths and five cases of morbidity. Nineteen percent, or one of five cases, required blood transfusions. According to the recommendation of the American Association o...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90287-4
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As compared with singleton gestations, twin pregnancies are associated with a significantly higher risk of preterm birth and maternal complications as well as fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Multifetal pregnancy reduction is a technique developed in the 1980s to reduce the fetal number in higher-...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.04.001
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The route of delivery in eclampsia is controversial. We hypothesized that adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes may not be improved by early cesarean delivery. STUDY DESIGN:This was a randomized controlled exploratory trial carried out in a rural teaching institution. In all, 200 eclampsia cases, carrying ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.04.009
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate whether a significant association exists between cocaine use, cervical, urine, and/or Group B streptococcus (GBS) infections and preterm birth (PTB) in patients admitted with active preterm labor (PTL). STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study of PTL patients < 34 weeks (n = 40...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.10.777
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine whether detection of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1 in vaginal secretions could be used in the diagnosis of fetal membrane rupture. STUDY DESIGN:Consenting patients (n = 105) with complaints suspicious of membrane rupture between 24 and 42 weeks of gestation who had...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(94)90461-8
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purposes of this study were to examine endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression in endothelial cells and to determine whether the inhibition of endothelial nitric oxide synthase could impair endothelial barrier function in preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:Messenger RNA and protein expression for endothelia...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2003.09.049
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively studied 48 pairs of twin gestations delivered between 24 and 28 weeks' gestation from 1975 to 1986 at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. The incidence of fetofetal transfusion syndrome was 20%, more than double the incidence previously reported in large series of twin deliveries that encompassed ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90644-3
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the effect of in utero exposure to indomethacin on the need for surgical closure of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). STUDY DESIGN:Perinatal variables were compared between infants at <32 weeks who required surgical closure of PDA after failed medical management and those who did...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2002.127464
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently, reports have indicated that the imbalance of circulating angiogenic factors is important in the onset of preeclampsia. In this study we investigated angiogenic factor levels in women with preeclampsia, preeclampsia superimposed on chronic glomerulonephritis, gestational proteinuria, and normal pregn...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.08.034
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of oral erythromycin treatment in safely prolonging pregnancy among women experiencing preterm premature rupture of membranes. Sixty-five women were randomly assigned to receive double-blind treatment with either erythromycin base or an identical-appearing placebo...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90299-7
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 1 case of placenta increta and 1 of placenta percreta, both associated with elevated maternal serum creatine kinase concentration. In patients with placenta previa and ultrasonographic findings of an abnormally adherent placenta, an unexplained elevation in maternal serum creatine kinase level should alert...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70683-6
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parity is the greatest risk factor for the development of pelvic organ prolapse. The normally supported vagina is pulled up and back over the levator ani. Loss of vaginal angulation has been associated with prolapse and may represent injury to the vaginal supportive tissues. OBJECTIVE:We proposed and examin...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.11.572
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Reproductive Sciences Branch of the National Institutes of Child Health and Human Development has created pioneering new research and research training programs that address the impending shortage of physician-scientists in obstetrics, gynecology, and women's health and the need to bolster translational and clinic...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2002.125896
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal fluid obtained at laparoscopy from 49 women was measured for its content of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2 alpha), 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (6-KF), and thromboxane B2 (TxB2) by specific radioimmunoassays. In normal women (n = 10), the concentrations of prostaglandins in peritonea...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90713-0
更新日期:1984-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking increases the risk of lung cancer and cardiovascular disease among persons of both sexes. The risk of cardiovascular disease is further increased among users of oral contraceptives who smoke, particularly those who are >/=35 years old or carry the coagulation factor V Leiden mutation. Other important cardiovas...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70695-2
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Each year, nearly 4 million pregnant patients in the United States receive prenatal care-a crucial preventive service that improves pregnancy outcomes for mothers and their children. National guidelines currently recommend 12-14 in-person prenatal visits, a schedule that has remained unchanged since 1930. When scrutin...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.05.029
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a policy of elective cesarean delivery for suspected fetal macrosomia on the incidence of brachial palsy and on the cesarean delivery rate. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a retrospective assessment of a policy that recommends cesarean delivery for macrosomia (fe...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.107382
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We conducted, in a randomized, placebo-controlled manner, behavioral testing on mice offspring exposed antenatally to the herbal antidepressant Saint John's wort (Hypericum ). STUDY DESIGN:A daily dose of Saint John's wort (0.75 mg/g of food consumed), equivalent to that in human beings according to body sur...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.108889
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate vascular reactivity in heterozygous and homozygous offspring with a genetic predisposition for hypertension after postnatal cross-fostering to mothers with the opposite genetic inheritance of the NOS3 knockout allele. STUDY DESIGN:Homozygous NOS3 knockout (C57BL/6...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.01.031
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the reported diagnostic accuracy, the validity, and the current limitations of fetal Rh genotyping from peripheral maternal blood based on the existing English-written publications. STUDY DESIGN:A search of the English literature describing fetal RhD determination f...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.07.033
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ureaplasma colonization in the setting of polymicrobial flora is common in women with chorioamnionitis, and is a risk factor for preterm delivery and neonatal morbidity. We hypothesized that Ureaplasma colonization of amniotic fluid would modulate chorioamnionitis induced by Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharid...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.02.018
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simulation in obstetrics allows us to practice in a safe environment. Simulations can improve the performance of individuals and obstetric teams. The evidence is overwhelming that, with simulated practice, obstetricians improve their technical and communication skills. Evidence is emerging that simulation ultimately m...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.09.012
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) rapid testing (RT) program. STUDY DESIGN:From April 13, 2004, to April 13, 2005, pregnant women at 2 high-risk maternity hospitals with no or incomplete HIV testing results (negative tests at <34 weeks, none t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.09.005
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors that will affect both contraceptive use and choice of method during the next 20 years are reviewed. Two factors are predictable: the changing age distribution of women and the revised upper-age limits for oral contraceptive use, with the effect of the latter as yet unknown. Less predictable factors include the...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(12)90405-6
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The molecular mechanisms underlying ectopic implantation have not been well characterized. Here we investigate HOXA10 gene expression at the site of ectopic implantation as compared with the endometrium and with the normal fallopian tube. STUDY DESIGN:Northern blot analysis was used to evaluate HOXA10 gene m...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.01.066
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were performed in conscious rabbits to investigate when during pregnancy cardiac baroreceptor reflex gain decreases. A decrease in gain was first observed after 3 weeks of gestation (-34.1 +/- 4.9 to -15.7 +/- 3.1 beats/min/mm Hg, p < 0.05) and became more pronounced after 4 weeks (-30.2 +/- 4.7 to -8.6 +/...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70571-4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00