Abstract:
:This study investigated the importance of dental beliefs and the predictive value of the Dental Belief Survey (DBS) in dental-fear treatment. The sample comprised 117 adult patients seeking treatment at a dental-fear clinic. Pretreatment data were collected during a screening procedure, including two visits to the dentist. Outcome measurements were completed after treatment. The dentist rated successful/unsuccessful treatment outcome. Patients unsuccessful in treatment (n = 48) reported more initial negative dental beliefs, while patients successful in treatment (n = 69) showed a larger decrease in negative beliefs between the first and second visit to the dentist. However, these differences were small. There was a significant difference between the groups at visit two. Thus, patients unsuccessful in treatment reported more negative beliefs about how dentists communicate. Regression analyses showed that improved dental beliefs during the first two visits to the dentist predicted dental-fear reduction, while longer avoidance time, female gender, low engagement in treatment, and depressed mood increased the risk of unsuccessful treatment outcome. Our results suggest that the DBS provides valuable information, and that patients' subjective perceptions about how dentists communicate are important for treatment outcome. However, initial dental beliefs were not found to predict clinical treatment outcome.
journal_name
Eur J Oral Scijournal_title
European journal of oral sciencesauthors
Abrahamsson KH,Berggren U,Hakeberg M,Carlsson SGdoi
10.1034/j.1600-0722.2003.00016.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-04-01 00:00:00pages
99-105issue
2eissn
0909-8836issn
1600-0722pii
016journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the prevalence and possible explanatory factors of dental avoidance due to dental anxiety among 12 to 18 year olds treated within the Norwegian Public Dental Service. A total of 754 20-yr-olds completed a questionnaire and three psychometric scales, the Dental Fear Scale (DFS), the...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) was discovered as the tumor product that is responsible for most instances of the syndrome of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. It is now known that the PTHrP and PTH genes arose on the basis of an ancient duplication event. One result of this heritage is a short stretch ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::High mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1), a bone-active cytokine and an osteocyte alarmin, might have dual functions in bone metabolism that could benefit bone formation and accelerate osteoclastogenic activity. High mobility group protein B1 was recently shown to be involved in tooth movement. Here, we investigated the...
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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abstract::The demineralization of dentin was studied when placed adjacent to one of four experimental denture base-resins. These experimental resins contained polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and 0, 5, 10, 20 or 30 wt% surface reaction-type prereacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) filler, respectively. A dentin thin-section was sandwiched...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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abstract::While Er:YAG laser systems are in extensive use for caries removal and cavity preparation, the effects of such treatment on pulp tissue remain unclear. This study evaluates these systems using immunohistochemical methods and compares the results with information gained from treatment using conventional burs. Cervical ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2002.21317.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amelogenin proteins are required for normal enamel development, and the most abundant amelogenins expressed from alternatively spliced mRNAs are M180 and leucine-rich amelogenin protein (LRAP). The X-Chromosomal Amelogenin (Amelx) null [knockout (KO)] mouse has an enamel defect similar to human X-linked amelogenes...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1998.tb02200.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this investigation was to study the intraoral pH response on tooth surfaces in relation to dental erosion during and after drinking a sugar-free cola-type soft drink. Six different methods of drinking were tested in a randomized order: holding; short-sipping; long-sipping; gulping; nipping; and sucking. Two...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0909-8836.2004.00090.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The salivary pellicle is a negatively charged protein film, to which oral bacteria readily adhere. Chitosans are cationic biomolecules with known antimicrobial properties that can be modified in different ways to enhance its antimicrobial activity. Here, we determined the changes in surface chemical composition using ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00454.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental personnel and orthopedic surgeons are at risk when manually handling products containing methyl methacrylate (MMA). Dental products may also contain cross-linking agents such as ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate (1,4-BDMA). Skin contact with monomers can cause hand eczema, ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2003.00064.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comminution of food is the composite result of selection and breakage. Selection is characterised by the chance that a food particle will at least be damaged by the teeth during chewing. For any size, this chance equals the ratio between the weight of damaged or broken particles and that of all initial particles. The ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2001.00092.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effect of glutamate-evoked masseter muscle pain on intramuscular oxygenation during rest and sustained elevated muscle activity (SEMA). Seventeen healthy individuals participated in two sessions in which they were injected with glutamate and saline in random order. Each session was ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12383
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human dentin mineral has been investigated by using micro-Raman spectroscopy. Fluorescence and thermal problems were largely avoided by preparing dentin samples by grinding and ultrasonic agitation in acetone. The Raman spectral features were consistent with those of impure hydroxyapatite containing CO3 and HPO4. Whil...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00056.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::p21(WAF1/CIP1) is a cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) inhibitor. This protein may function during development as an inducible growth inhibitor that contributes to cell cycle exit and differentiation. The expression pattern of p21 during mouse embryogenesis was correlated with terminal differentiation of multiple cell line...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1998.tb02160.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental plaque fluid is normally supersaturated with respect to enamel mineral but this may change to a state of undersaturation when plaque pH falls following sugar exposure, placing the adjacent enamel at risk of caries. We have determined the saturation status of the fluid in both resting and fermenting plaque follo...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.1999.eos107404.x
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abstract::Fast eating has been shown to increase the risk of overweight in both children and adults. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the correlation between chewing rate and the number of chews per mouthful and to evaluate if they were associated with the weight of meal intake. Thirty healthy subjects, a...
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journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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abstract::Relaxin (Rln) is an ovarian hormone that stimulates osteoclastic and osteoblastic activities and connective tissue turnover. To investigate the expression of Rln during orthodontic tooth movement, rats were implanted with orthodontic appliances that connected a spring from the upper incisors to the first molar with a ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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abstract::In order to explore the bony changes in the mandibular body during prefunctional intraosseous eruption of premolars, 18 dogs aged from 8 to 16 wk at the beginning of experimental period, were given two intraperitoneal injections of oxytetracycline (50 mg/kg and 35 mg/kg 2 wk later) and 2 wk later a final injection of ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1998.tb02210.x
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abstract::The physiological variations of fibrinolytic activity (FA) in saliva were investigated in a population of 149 healthy volunteers including 12 pregnant women. An increase in FA could be observed with increasing age. Marked variations were observed during daytime with a peak value early in the morning. Higher FA values ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00089.x
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abstract::The aim of this study was to determine water sorption, water solubility, dimensional change caused by water storage, residual monomers, and possible cytotoxic effects of heat-polymerized carbon-graphite fibre-reinforced composites with different fibre loadings based on methyl methacrylate/poly(methyl methacrylate) (MM...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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abstract::Social support is an important phenomenon in the psychosocial work environment. The aim of this study was to assess the extent to which Danish general dental practitioners perceived support from colleagues and to relate perceived support to demographic and work related background factors. A questionnaire was sent to a...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
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更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effect of low-power, non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma (NT-APP) treatments, in pulsed and conventional modes, on the adhesion of resin composite to dentin and on the durability of the bond between resin composite and dentin. A pencil-type NT-APP jet was applied in pulsed and conventio...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Polydopamine-templated hydroxyapatite (tHA) is a type of nano-biomaterial that can promote osteogenesis in bone tissue engineering. However, high concentrations of tHA stimulate production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in cell injury and apoptosis. Metformin has been demonstrated to activate the adenosin...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An oxygen inhibition layer develops on surfaces exposed to air during polymerization of particulate filling composite. This study assessed the thickness of the oxygen inhibition layer of short-fiber-reinforced composite in comparison with conventional particulate filling composites. The effect of an oxygen inhibition ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00