Ultrastructural localization of salivary mucins MUC5B and MUC7 in human labial glands.

Abstract:

:As a result of their presence throughout the mouth in the submucosa or between muscle fibers, minor salivary glands secrete directly and continuously into the oral cavity, providing mucosal surfaces with highly glycosylated proteins that are active in bacterial aggregation and in oral tissue lubrication. In this study, we investigated the ultrastructural localization of the MUC5B and MUC7 mucins in human labial glands by means of a postembedding immunogold technique. Thin sections of normal human labial glands, obtained during surgery, were incubated with polyclonal antibodies to human salivary mucins MUC5B and MUC7, and then with gold-labeled secondary antibodies. Specific MUC5B reactivity was found in the secretory granules of mucous cells of all glands examined, and was associated with the luminal membrane of duct cells. MUC7 labeling was observed in the granules of both mucous and seromucous secretory cells of the glandular parenchyma. Quantitative analyses demonstrated that seromucous granules have higher immunogold labeling densities for MUC7 than mucous granules. Our immunohistochemical data extend the results of previous light microscopic studies of MUC5B and MUC7 localizations, pointing out the significant contribution of human labial glands in the secretion process of these two mucins.

journal_name

Eur J Oral Sci

authors

Piras M,Hand AR,Tore G,Ledda GP,Piludu M

doi

10.1111/j.1600-0722.2009.00700.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-02-01 00:00:00

pages

14-8

issue

1

eissn

0909-8836

issn

1600-0722

pii

EOS700

journal_volume

118

pub_type

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