Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to explore the prevalence and possible explanatory factors of dental avoidance due to dental anxiety among 12 to 18 year olds treated within the Norwegian Public Dental Service. A total of 754 20-yr-olds completed a questionnaire and three psychometric scales, the Dental Fear Scale (DFS), the Dental Beliefs Survey (DBS) and the Geer Fear Scale (GFS), and gave their consent to collect data from their dental records. A total of 169 subjects (22.4%) had high dental anxiety (DFS>59 or DBS>47 at age 20 yr), and 124 subjects (16.4%) had high frequency of missed/cancelled appointments (20% or more) during the period 12-18 yr. Forty-seven subjects (6.2%) fulfilling both of the above criteria constituted the dental avoidance group. An analysis using a stepwise regression model indicated that having had more than one painful or unpleasant treatment experience increased the risk of being included in the avoidance group by a factor of 10.9. Equally, adolescents who were not attending school (working or without specified occupation) increased the risk by a factor of 6.9, having a high caries experience by a factor of 5.0, and not having their dental treatment completed at the age of 18 yr by a factor of 4.4.
journal_name
Eur J Oral Scijournal_title
European journal of oral sciencesauthors
Skaret E,Raadal M,Berg E,Kvale Gdoi
10.1046/j.0909-8836.1999.eos107602.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-12-01 00:00:00pages
422-8issue
6eissn
0909-8836issn
1600-0722journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract::At the mouse incisor tip the initially differentiated ameloblasts produce a thin, prism-free enamel, while further apically, in the immediate adjacent segment, the enamel thickness increases and the four-layered enamel of mouse incisor is formed. Comparative gene-expression profiling was carried out on RNA isolated fr...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2010.00722.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo and ex vivo gene transfer are being developed for localized skeletal regeneration. These strategies for tissue regeneration were tested in an adult ferret model of vital pulp therapy. In this model a reversible pulpitis was induced first. Then after 3 d, the pulps were directly infected with recombinant virus ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2001.00150.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human BMP-7 (bone morphogenetic protein-7, osteogenic protein-1) is osteogenic, dentinogenic and cementogenic when implanted into the appropriate tissue in vivo. However, most studies characterizing the induction of these tissues have implanted BMP-7 into freshly surgerized, clinically healthy tissues. To ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2000.108003202.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast eating has been shown to increase the risk of overweight in both children and adults. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the correlation between chewing rate and the number of chews per mouthful and to evaluate if they were associated with the weight of meal intake. Thirty healthy subjects, a...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12583
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The variability of gap formation due to different operators and bonding agents around dentin-bonded composites in cylindrical cavities (internal diameter, 3 mm; depth, 1 mm; n = 210) was evaluated in vitro. Seven dentists evaluated two experimental bonding systems (A & B) and one commercial product (C) by each treatin...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0909-8836.2003.00076.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present investigation was to map the presence of prophylactic measures in organized Swedish dental health care systems, focusing on personnel working with children and adolescents. The study was conducted by sending a questionnaire to all public dental clinics in Sweden (830 clinics in all). The results...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00115.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteolytic enzymes with gelatinolytic activity in the synovial fluid (SF) of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthropathies were assayed by gelatin-impregnated gel enzymography. SF samples were collected from 10 TMJs in patients with closed lock (CL) condition and 5 TMJs from asymptomatic healthy volunteers. Two protein...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.1998.eos106603.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ozone gas and photodynamic therapy (PDT) have been claimed to be antimicrobially effective. This study assessed their antimicrobial potential in vitro. Mature six-species oral biofilms were treated as follows (n = 9 per group): (i) a 60-s application of gasiform vacuum-ozone or vacuum alone (on wet or air-dried biofil...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00418.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many factors have been proposed to influence oral infection with yeast. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of oral yeasts in oral lichen planus (OLP) patients and control subjects, and to perform a multiple logistic regression analysis to identify factors that influence oral Candida infection in OLP...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12073
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the arrangement of biofilms formed in vivo, volunteers wore splints with slabs of six different dental materials inserted to collect smooth surface plaque. After 5 d of undisturbed plaque accumulation, the specimens were vital stained and analyzed by the confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) to eval...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.2001.101160.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to examine to what extent pH affects human fibroblast repopulation of an experimental wound in vitro laying special emphasis on cell migration, DNA synthesis, and alterations in cell morphology. Wounds were simulated in vitro by partially scraping off monolayers of human embryonic dipl...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1995.tb00016.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontitis progresses due to increased levels of active metalloproteinases (MMPs) and the imbalance between MMPs and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs). Natural curcumin limits the lytic activity of MMPs but has low cellular uptake. Use of synthetic curcumin analogs could be a means of overcoming this limitation of tr...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12625
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the clinical and radiographic material of two groups of 17- and 20-yr-old adolescents, born either in 1970 or in 1976, was compared to study changes in the prevalence of occlusal dentine caries and to determine the additional value of the bitewing radiographs. The first and second molars of 478 particip...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2000.00791.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to visualize fluid movement through dental enamel in vivo. Fifty permanent upper central incisors, from subjects aged 10-70 yr, and 5 permanent central just-erupted incisors, from subjects aged 6-7 yr, were included in the study. An impression was obtained by vinyl polyxiloxane, and replicas ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00445.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effect of different concentrations of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) on the inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in vitro. Mouse gingival explants were cultured overnight in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's minimal essential medium, following which the expression of secreted enzymes...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2008.00591.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare fluid flow rates across dentin surfaces treated with four conditioners. The effect of conditioning on the micro-shear bond strengths of glass ionomer cement (Fuji IX GP) and resin-based adhesives (Single Bond 2 or Clearfil SE Bond) were also investigated. Under a simulated pres...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00483.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women from ancient societies have shown a higher prevalence of dental caries in comparison with men. Recent research has shown that the relationship between increased oestrogen production during pregnancy and decreased salivary flow is a possible cause for the higher levels of caries in women, which is in contrast to ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12586
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The levels of salivary mutans streptococci and caries experience were used as predictors for caries incidence in 3 groups of pre-school children from areas with different levels of natural and topical fluoride exposure. Altogether 1022 children, 4-5 years of age at baseline, were examined according to the WHO-criteria...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00136.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axonal regeneration of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) is a therapeutic target for functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury. Rifampicin exerts anti-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidant effects on nerve tissues that may enhance functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury. The aim of the prese...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12691
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viridans streptococci possess a family of immunologically and structurally related cell-surface proteins, termed antigen I/II, which may function as adhesins and enable oral streptococci to adhere to saliva-coated surfaces and matrix proteins. Here we used atomic force microscopy in the molecular force mode to measure...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2010.00785.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Native and recombinant human bone morphogenetic/osteogenic proteins (BMPs/ OPs) singly initiate bone induction in vivo. The finding of synchronous but spatially different BMPs/OPs expression during periodontal tissue morphogenesis suggests novel therapeutic approaches using morphogen combinations based on recapitulati...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2001.00041.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enamelysin is a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-20) secreted by ameloblasts, previously shown to hydrolyze recombinant amelogenin. The purpose of this study was to use recombinant MMP-20 to further investigate the specific hydrolysis of peptide fragments containing cleavage sites for tyrosine-rich amelogenin peptide (TR...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.1999.eos107506.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical studies have shown conflicting results for the reduction of approximal caries when chlorhexidine gel has been applied either in trays or by flossing. To investigate whether these modes of treatment affect the colonization of mutans streptococci (MS) differently, we quantified MS in saliva and on various tooth...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.1999.eos1070303.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xylitol reduces plaque but the reduction mechanism is largely unknown. The main aim of the present study was to determine whether the xylitol-induced reduction in the amount of plaque and the number of mutans streptococci could be demonstrated in subjects with (presumably) high levels of xylitol-resistant (XR; not inh...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.1997.tb00196.x
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to test the influence of toothpaste and prophylaxis paste remnants as well as powder remnants on DIAGNOdent readings. A total of 68 sites on the occlusal surface of human molars were used for this study. After a cleaning procedure, saliva was spread on the tooth surface, dried for 3 s, and DI...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2004.00195.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory processes occurring in the vicinity of bone tissue often result in stimulation of osteoclast activity and loss of skeletal mass. The aim of the current study was to determine if inflammatory exudates collected from gingival pockets in patients with periodontitis contain factors capable of stimulating reso...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.1998.eos106304.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::RhoA plays a fundamental role in regulation of the actin cytoskeleton, intercellular attachment, and cell proliferation. During amelogenesis, ameloblasts (which produce the enamel proteins) undergo dramatic cytoskeletal changes and the RhoA protein level is up-regulated. Transgenic mice were generated that express a d...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eos.12059
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared SYBR Green real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) with standard plate counting for the enumeration of Streptococcus mutans in oral samples. Oral samples (n = 710) were collected from high-caries-risk children for quantification of S. mutans by qPCR using primer pairs. The S. mutans copy number was calcu...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2011.00888.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of polymerization time and polymerization temperature on the residual methyl methacrylate (MMA) content of two heat-cured and two autopolymerized denture base polymers. Gas chromatography was used to determine the residual MMA content of three test specimens of each ...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0909-8836.1998.eos106109.x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma arc light units for curing resin composites have been introduced with the claim of relatively short curing times. The purpose of the present study was to measure and compare elution of monomers from an experimental BisGMA-TEGDMA resin and a commercial resin composite when cured with a halogen unit and when cure...
journal_title:European journal of oral sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0722.2000.108004341.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00