Abstract:
:Proper interpretation of transbronchial biopsies is critical for appropriate patient management. Artifacts in lung tissue acquired during the biopsy procedure or subsequent processing may mimic "true" disease and potentially lead to incorrect diagnoses. In this study the interpretation of various artifacts in transbronchial biopsies will be correlated with the level of pathologist training and experience. Minced 1 to 2 mm fragments of normal lung tissue were processed to produce various tissue artifacts (atelectasis, sponge artifact, or bubble artifact). Seven hematoxylin-eosin-stained slides of various artifacts and three similar-appearing slides from "true" pulmonary diseases (lipoid pneumonia, usual interstitial pneumonia, and foreign body reaction) were evaluated by eight pathologists of different levels of training and experience. Most pathologists were unaware of the various artifacts in transbronchial biopsies and were occasionally able to differentiate them from true disease. Senior faculty frequently identified and correctly diagnosed the true pathology slides; however, they often failed to recognize artifacts. Junior faculty performed the best by correctly identifying the majority of true pathology and dismissed most artifacts. Junior and senior residents described the microscopic changes, but had more difficulty determining the significance of both true pathology and artifacts. Various artifacts in transbronchial biopsy specimens can create diagnostic dilemmas for all pathologists regardless of level of training. The elimination of these artifacts should reduce the possibility of biopsy misinterpretation.
journal_name
Ann Diagn Patholjournal_title
Annals of diagnostic pathologyauthors
Kendall DM,Gal AAdoi
10.1053/adpa.2003.50003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-01 00:00:00pages
20-4issue
1eissn
1092-9134issn
1532-8198pii
S1092913402912049journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Biphenotypic sinonasal sarcoma (BSNS) is a recently described mesenchymal tumor exclusive to the sinonasal region. It is a low grade sarcoma, displaying evidence of myogenic and neural differentiation. Role of β-catenin immunohistochemistry in distinguishing it from its morphological mimics is not well-est...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2017.11.005
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelioid angiomyolipoma (EAML) is a rare potentially malignant variant of renal angiomyolipoma (RAML). This study aims to determine whether RAML clinico-pathologic and molecular features (i.e. p53 gene abnormalities) differ significantly with regards to its histologic variant or to the presence of an epit...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2020.151538
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant vascular neoplasms such as epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) and angiosarcoma (AS) can arise within the liver. The aim of this study was to study the expression of keratins CK7, AE1/AE3 and OSCAR in primary hepatic EHE and AS. 9 cases of hepatic EHE and 13 cases of hepatic AS were stained with ERG, CK7,...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2020.151589
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin is a relatively rare tumor that was first described by Cyril Toker in 1972. Since the seminal paper by Toker based on simple morphologic observations and detailed clinical correlation, our understanding of the clinical, morphological, and biological attributes of these lesi...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2006.10.001
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malacoplakia is a benign and uncommon inflammatory response that develops most frequently in the genitourinary tract but has been reported at other sites. We report the case of 67-year-old man who presented with a lesion at the base of the tongue 7 months after chemoradiation for biopsy-proven invasive squamous cell c...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2011.02.001
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomesotheliomatous carcinoma is a rare variant of peripheral adenocarcinoma of the lung that can manifest clinical, radiologic, and pathologic features similar to malignant mesothelioma. We present three patients with pseudomesotheliomatous carcinoma of the lung. In one patient the carcinoma extended beyond the th...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1092-9134(99)80042-2
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the distribution of lymphoid neoplasms in Northwest China, the clinical and pathological data of lymphoma patients from 2006 to 2014 were analyzed according to the WHO classification in Xijing Hospital. Of the 3244 cases, mature B-cell neoplasms occupied 60.7%, while mature T/NK-cell neoplasms and Hodgkin's...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2017.05.005
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common type of lymphoma worldwide. The current World Health Organization classification includes several subtypes based on a combination of clinical, immunohistochemical, and genetic differences. Other aggressive variants of B-cell lymphomas, including Burkitt lymphoma...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2016.07.008
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the lumen of the urinary bladder is covered with only urothelial epithelium, malign glandular lesions (eg, nonurachal adenocarcinoma) and benign lesions (eg, cystitis cystica and cystitis glandularis) can also rarely occur in this site due to its characteristic embryologic development. Glandular differentiati...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2011.06.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cribriform areas are common features of both adenoid cystic carcinoma and polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma. Both are malignant salivary gland tumors that share similar histologic patterns, but with marked distinct clinical behavior. This study was undertaken to improve the accuracy of the histopathology diagnosti...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/adpa.2001.29339
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary rhabdomyosarcoma of salivary glands is an extremely rare neoplasm, mostly seen in children. A newly described subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma, sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma, has not yet been reported in this location. We report on a parotid gland tumor characterized by infiltrative growth of primitive type of neopla...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2009.02.002
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several lines of evidence existed suggesting that Mortalin was linked with survival in malignant tumors; it has been barely described regarding the prognostic involvement of its expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Herein, to understand the prognostic meaning of Mortalin expression, Immunohistochemis...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.06.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, the diagnosis of Hirschsprung disease was made by evaluating multiple hematoxylin and eosin-stained slides and performing acetylcholinesterase histochemical staining. Recently, calretinin immunohistochemical staining has been reported and found to be superior to acetylcholinesterase staining in the confi...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is contradictory evidence in literature with respect to diagnosis and management of follicular lesions of the thyroid gland. From surgical pathology stand point, pathologists require submission and processing of entire capsule for microscopic evaluation. This can be extremely challenging especially in ...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2018.12.007
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells (OGCs) is a rare disease characterized by the infiltration of OGCs in the tumor; however, cytological aspects of this tumor type remain elusive. We examined the cytological features in fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy smears obtained from 5 patients who were histolo...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholesteryl Ester Storage Disease (CESD), is a rare multisystem autosomal recessive disorder and belongs to the broad family of lysosomal storage disorders. It can present anytime from infancy and childhood to even adulthood. The clinical manifestations are generally severe in infants and with milder forms in adults. ...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2017.02.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Negative immunoregulatory checkpoints impede effective immune responses to tumor and reduce the action of anticancer agents. One such example is programmed death marker-1 (PD-1), an inhibitory signaling receptor expressed on activated and regulatory T-cells. PD-1 expression was reported in a few reports, but...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic pancreatitis is a rare disorder that is frequently diagnosed only after pancreatic resection for suspected pancreatic tumor. It typically occurs in the setting of either eosinophilic gastroenteritis or the hypereosinophilic syndrome. Isolated eosinophilic infiltration of the pancreas is less common. We de...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/adpa.2000.19371
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic ectopia in the mediastinum is rare, and there are no reports that it has ever given rise to malignancy. Here we report a case of adenocarcinoma arising in ectopic pancreatic tissue in the mediastinum of a 66-year-old woman. The tumor arose in a partially cystic and partially solid ectopic pancreas containin...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2011.04.005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 73-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain, weakness, and weight loss. Pertinent medical history included myelofibrosis, severe anemia, and lumpectomy for breast cancer. Computed tomography showed marked splenomegaly and numerous soft tissue masses in the mesentery. Excisional biopsy of the mass showed an encap...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/adpa.2002.34574
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Core needle biopsy (CNB) is the most common sampling technique for the histologic evaluation of breast abnormalities. Diagnosing benign proliferative, borderline and some in-situ lesions in CNB is challenging and subject to a significant degree of interobserver variability. In addition, due to the inherent limitations...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.151407
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the current study was to examine the use of thin-layer cytologic (TLC) preparation compared to conventional cytologic preparation (CCP) in the normal endometrium (proliferative, secretory, atrophic) and endometrial glandular and stromal breakdown (EGBD). During a 6-month period, we compiled 158 cases by...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2007.05.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear cell papillary renal cell carcinoma (ccpRCC) is a recently recognized subtype of renal cell carcinoma. In this study, we investigated the clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features in a group of 26 cases of ccpRCC, with a special emphasis on the expression of vitamin D receptor (VDR). The mean age of p...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urinary bladder may be involved by a variety of secondary tumors that originate from other organs. Bladder secondary tumors are rare and may be mistaken as bladder primary tumors because of their overlapping morphologic features. To avoid the diagnostic pitfalls, we analyzed the clinicopathologic features of bladd...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2020.151593
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate and correlate osteopontin (OPN) expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and potentially malignant disorders including oral leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF). Expression of OPN was investigated in 140 samples including OSCC, oral leukoplakia, and OSMF with or without ...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2013.03.005
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A polypoid malignant rhabdoid tumor of the duodenum is presented. The pattern of metastatic spread in this 58-year-old man included multiple duodenal and small intestinal transmural tumor implants and a large peribronchial lymph node causing superior vena cava syndrome. Microscopically, the tumor was composed of a dif...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1092-9134(98)80032-4
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypereosinophilia (HE) is defined as persistently elevated absolute eosinophil count (AEC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, which can be due to a variety of underlying causes. In this study, we investigated the prevalence and spectrum of T-cell lymphoproliferative disorders in 124 consecutive patients with HE by flow cytometric immunop...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.151412
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myospherulosis is a rare tumor caused by interaction of extravasated erythrocytes and exogenous or endogenous lipids. Fifty-nine articles presented 181 patients with myospherulosis since first description in 1969. Myospherulosis seems to occur in any age and in any part of the body; however, most frequent sites are pa...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2012.12.003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulosa cell tumor is almost exclusively an ovarian tumor. Rare cases of granulosa cell tumor have been reported involving the testes. We report a testicular gonadal stromal tumor with granulosa cell differentiation in a 54-year-old white man. The tumor was discovered by an ultrasound evaluation for left hydrocele. ...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/adpa.2002.30607
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rigid diagnostic criteria for NIFTP have been recently proposed. The frequency of NIFTP using the new criteria is unknown, and whether abortive papillae are associated with BRAFV600E mutation has not been studied. The aim of this study is to identify NIFTP by a retrospective review of Follicular Variant of P...
journal_title:Annals of diagnostic pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.151439
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00