Abstract:
:A retrospective casenote study was conducted to examine the risk factors for patients who were diagnosed as hepatitis C (HCV)-positive (between 1999 and 2001) in a semi-rural genitourinary medicine (GUM) setting in Staffordshire, UK. There was a remarkable escalation in the number of reported HCV-positive cases, year on year, in our study. The majority of the positive cases (20/21) gave a history of previous intravenous drug use (IVDU). The incidence of other sexually transmitted infections were reportedly high in our HCV-positive patients. The increasing number of reported HCV-positive cases in the GUM clinic of the semi-rural Staffordshire setting, may reflect a national pattern that needs further investigations. We advise that HCV serology should be offered to GUM clients (who have a history of IVDU), and to their sex partners. They should also be advised to take tests to exclude other STDs. The case for offering HCV serology as a routine test for patients who request 'the exclusion of STDs' is still undecided.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Markos ARdoi
10.1258/095646202321020143subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
847-9issue
12eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the ARTEMIS trial, 689 treatment-naïve, HIV-1-infected adults received darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) 800/100 mg every day or lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) 800/200 mg total daily dose plus fixed-dose tenofovir/emtricitabine. Week 96 metabolic parameters are reported. Adverse events (AEs) classed as metabolism/nutrition ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012120
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elicit the needs of asylum seekers attending the Royal Hallamshire genitourinary medicine clinic for the first time in 2002 and whether these differed from British patients, a search of patient records for 2002 identified 43 asylum seekers (21 female, 22 male) who were paired with 43 British patients matched by age...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462041558230
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data exist on hepatitis B revaccination strategies for HIV-infected individuals who do not develop immunity after the first vaccination series. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to assess the immunogenicity of the second series of hepatitis B vaccine given in standard dosing (SD) and double dosing (DD...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415596498
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a simple V3 peptide-based enzyme immunoassay (PEIA) for large-scale serotyping of HIV-1 specimens derived from injecting drug users (IDUs) in the Russian Federation. Two synthetic peptides were evaluated, named P1 (RKSIHIGPGRAFYATGD) and P2 (RTSVRIGPGQVFYKTGD), in an P...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partner notification as a public health measure to reduce transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is a cornerstone of STI control in most countries. The success of any partner notification strategy is conditional on its acceptability and feasibility to both patients and health-care professionals, its co...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009240
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing numbers of HIV-infected children are now reaching adulthood and young people account for 10% of new HIV diagnosis in the UK each year. This audit of young people attending specialist and generic HIV services in Inner London in 2006 (n=39) highlights the complex medical and psychosocial needs of this patient...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207781568565
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using data from TREAT Asia HIV Observational Database (TAHOD), this paper aims to assess the rate of, and factors associated with the diagnosis of new AIDS-defining illness (ADI) within 90 days after antiretroviral treatment. Patients starting three or more antiretroviral combinations and having subsequent follow-up w...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207781147283
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STI) and risk factors associated with Mycoplasma genitalium among female sex workers (FSWs) in four cities in Honduras. In 2006, 795 FSWs from Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba and Comayagua were recruited using respondent-driven sampling (RDS) and tested ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009446
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals diagnosed with HIV before 1996 had poor prognoses. Few HIV care centers can track patients continuously from the 1980s to present. We determined the sociodemographic, clinical, and health care utilization characteristics of patients diagnosed and followed for >20 years (i.e. long-term HIV/AIDS survivors) t...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418778705
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study of sexual behaviour in the city of Lisbon is based on data obtained from 2 random samples, one of individuals aged 16-20 (n = 400) and another of individuals over the age of 20 (n = 400). Samples have been stratified by district, gender and age. Data were obtained by personal interview and by questionnaires...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/095646249500600108
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transition of clinical trial data to changes in routine clinical practice is often a slow process. We describe a rapid transition of patients from one form of antiviral therapy to a modified and potentially safer version that can occur quickly when there are no financial or organisational restrictions on the presc...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418761260
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous Candida infections may occur in patients with HIV/AIDS, cancer, receiving chemotherapy and solid organ transplantation. A 32-year-old woman was admitted to the department suffering from pruritic and erythematous plaque on left side of her face for the past two months. The patient was HIV positive, diagnosed ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413479897
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current cervical screening guidelines lay the duty of care of women under 25 years of age on genitourinary (GU) medicine clinics. To date there has not been an extensive review of cervical cytology results sourced from GU medicine departments. We reviewed the annual reports of the cervical screening programme, wit...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009122
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonorrhoea in the UK is now a highly focal problem that is localized to certain inner city areas where it presents a significant public health concern. However, the majority of men and a proportion of women infested with Neisseria gonorrhoeae do not experience symptoms of sufficient intensity to prompt them to seek me...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922539
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objectives were to determine the prevalence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae not fully sensitive to ciprofloxacin from a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic in London and where the isolates were acquired from. Data of antibiotic sensitivities of N. gonorrhoeae from 292 patients were reviewed over a 6-month period ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462001915264
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) has a higher incidence in some parts of Africa than anywhere else in the world. Recent studies in western homosexual men with AIDS-KS suggest that KS may be caused by a putative sexually transmissible agent. Our analytical review of studies on KS in Africa before and during the AIDS era reveals a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1258/0956462961917113
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of lung cancer has been increasing among HIV-positive patients. The majority of these cases were in patients previously diagnosed as HIV-positive and treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Here, we report a 56-year-old male patient with lung cancer, who was diagnosed as HIV-positive a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009519
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accelerating antiretroviral therapy (ART) administration, improving retention, and achieving viral suppression in low- and middle-income countries must be prioritized. We evaluated trends and disparities in these milestones in a large Latin American cohort. Adults starting ART (ARTstart) from 2003 to 2014 at Caribbean...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417714094
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study attempted to assess the risk behaviours for HIV/AIDS among female garment workers aged 15-24 years.A total of 300 garment workers in Dhaka city were assessed with a semi-structured interview. Their knowledge of HIV/AIDS was moderate with high rates of misperception regarding modes of transmission. Further, ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008455
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to assess the internal consistency of self-reported condom use among sex workers in Puerto Plata and Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. We examined the responses to questions about condom use among 4 cross-sectional samples of sex workers. We compared measures based on: (1) questions using...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922089
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of this study was to investigate how loneliness was associated with social support and family function among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in an HIV-stricken area of China. Two hundred and nineteen PLWHA were surveyed using the UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles)-Loneliness Scale, the...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008348
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH), Special Interest Group for Sexual Dysfunction updated recommendations for the management of premature ejaculation. The recommendations outline the physiology, prevalence, definitions, aetiological factors and patient assessment for this common sexua...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1258/095646206775220540
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Domestic violence (DV) occurs frequently within the UK, with one in four women and one in six men experiencing DV during their life. DV is the leading cause of morbidity for women aged 19-44 years and is associated with sexual health problems. However, few data exist on the prevalence of DV in UK genitourinary (GU) me...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462412472799
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An innovative six-month, two sessions a week, funded clinical attachment programme was devised and introduced for practical training and experience to meet the demands and requirements of those wishing practical experience and training in genitourinary medicine. This has been generated by interest from previous theore...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462041211234
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today, Kaposi is remembered for giving the first description of the angiosarcoma which bears his name. During his lifetime, he was acknowledged as one of the great masters of the Vienna School of Dermatology, a superb clinician and renowned teacher. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462971918968
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop new strategies aimed to reduce the delay in seeking HIV diagnosis, we proposed to identify correlates of late diagnosis of HIV infection in France. Late testing was studied among the 1077 patients diagnosed from 1996 and enrolled in the ANRS-EN12-VESPA, a representative sample of the French HIV-infected pop...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207780749709
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of congenital syphilis diagnosed in a 7-year-old child after her 32-year-old mother was investigated for neurosyphilis. Our case illustrates the importance of antenatal syphilis screening and the need for a clear referral and management pathway for women with positive serology to ensure cases such a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414564200
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the availability of efficacious prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) interventions and improved access to preventive services in many developing countries, vertical HIV transmission persists. A matched case-control study of HIV-exposed infants between January and June 2012 was conducted at 20 cli...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417693735
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in body shape due to fat loss and/or redistribution have been described in HIV-infected individuals and associated with the use of antiretroviral (ARV) combination therapy. Certain of these changes have been referred to as peripheral lipodystrophy (LD) and we describe 12 patients who were recognized with t...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981921189
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tanzania has high human immunodeficiency virus and human herpes virus-8 rates linked to Kaposi's sarcoma. We conducted a study at the Ocean Road Cancer Institute in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania to examine changes in proportions of Kaposi's sarcoma to all cancers over the period (2006-2011) of increased acquired immune defi...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414544724
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00