Abstract:
:Diagnosis of haematological malignancies is based on multiparametric analysis such as morphology, phenotype and genotype studies. Some entities are only defined by one of these approach. Flow-cytometry (FCM) is useful to determined the normal counterpart of the tumoral process and its differentiation status within the involved lineage. Furthermore, FCM is able to detect clonality in B or T proliferations and criteria for malignancies such as abnormal phenotype. Finally it also specifies prognosis criterias. Among the different haematological malignancies, acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) can be diagnosed using FCM, whereas acute myeloblastic leukaemia diagnosis is only confirmed by this methodology, which could moreover determine prognosis factors. A scoring system (EGIL) determine the normal counterpart of tumoral cells using a panel of different markers. Immunophenotyping is also useful in chronic lymphoproliferative disorders, such as chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) by using a similar scoring system (so-called Matutes scoring). Since FCM is able to detect simultaneously numerous cell markers it could be more accurate than immunohistochemistry for the diagnosis of follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma or hairy cell leukaemia. Finally, during treatment follow-up, minimal residual disease characterised by the detection of rare specific events, may be examined using FCM, in some situations.
journal_name
Ann Biol Clin (Paris)journal_title
Annales de biologie cliniqueauthors
Drénou B,Fardel O,Fauchet R,Amiot Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
663-72issue
6eissn
0003-3898issn
1950-6112journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Anti-erythrocyte alloimmunization may occur following the transfusion of platelet concentrates, in response to the presence of residual erythrocytes. Immunization against RH1 (D) antigen is the most frequent, but transfusion of RH1 compatible platelet concentrates is not always possible because of supply constraints. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2009.0336
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of genetic disorders of the red cell, appearing as congenital haemolytic anaemias, were first described on morphological bases, due mainly to the presence of stomatocytes. It turned out, however, that the alterations of the shape could widely vary, and even be absent, thereby questionning the classification on...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the automated urine test strip analyzer Aution Max AX 4280 which uses strips able to measure 12 urinary parameters. For precision study, we considered glucose, protein, blood, leukocytes, nitrite, and pH and the four first were compared with usual methods: chemical measurement or ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoassay quantitation of human antibody depends on the availability of reference sera that have been characterized in terms of their antibody content. This report expands upon the concept of "cross-calibration", using reference (dose-response) curves that have been generated with heterologous antibody as a means of...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The great diversity of methods for manganese analysis in biological materials (serum, plasma, whole blood, urine, spinal fluid and hair) reveals the difficulty in measuring extremely small quantities of this element. An examination of these methods demonstrate that the most used one is flameless atomic absorption spec...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until now, the methods of analysis by luminescence have not developed greatly in clinical biology because of the instability of the reagents and the absence of a single protocol applicable to a sufficiently wide range of assays. For this reason, the application has been limited to several assays using a specific biolu...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The full blood count (FBC) is the most prescribed laboratory test in France. Due to the lack of data, there is a great variability in reference values of the FBC, between medical laboratories. The aim of this work was to provide normal reference values for FBC in adults. These normal values were defined in a populatio...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.0979
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorimetric, authomatical method for determination of free and total cholesterol in serum is described. Cholesterol esters are splitted into free cholesterol and fatty acids by cholesterol esterase. In the presence of oxygen free cholesterol will be transformed by cholesterol oxydase in delta 4 cholestenone with fo...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in molecular biology applied to the location of genes have generated a real evolution for the screening of women carrying X-related diseases. It is however imperative to first try to define the status of these women using classical methods: bayesian calculations taking into account genealogical data and direc...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic monitoring of patients participating in methadone maintenance programmes requires the qualitative or quantitative determination of methadone in urine before and during treatment. Generally immunoassay techniques are used for this determination, but more and more often measurement of plasma or serum levels ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemoglobin Alc is the result of non-enzymatic binding of a glucose molecule at the NH2 terminal of the beta chain. Assay of glycosylated hemoglobin is of great utility for the control efficacity of antidiabetic treatments, since such levels provide the clinician with an excellent index of glucose metabolism over the w...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, physiological amino acids profiling is based primarily on ion exchange chromatography (IEC) coupled to a post-column derivatization with ninhydrin and UV detection at two wavelengths. Unfortunately, this technique suffers various drawbacks such as long analysis time, high sample volume and specific costs rel...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1066
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively evaluated measurement data and clinical relevance of autoantibodies to gangliosides in peripheral neuropathies (PN). The IgG and IgM antiganglioside autoantibodies were determined by our own immunodot-blot assay on membrane and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa) in sera of 1,342 patients w...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood testing using the dried blood spot (DBS) is used since the 1960s in clinical analysis, mainly within the framework of the neonatal screening (Guthrie test). Since then numerous analytes such as nucleic acids, small molecules or lipids, were successfully measured on the DBS. While this pre-analytical method repre...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2014.1007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukotrienes constitute a class of potent biological mediators of inflammation and anaphylaxis. However, their routine assay in various biological fluids is restricted by the complexity of the methodology. Previously this could only be performed by research laboratories with high pressure liquid chromatography and rad...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult neutropenia, defined as a blood neutrophil count below 1.5 G/L, is a common condition. The most common cause of acute neutropenia is a drug-related reaction or an acute infectious disease. In chronic forms many etiologies are possible, sometimes poorly-defined, requiring precise explorations. The purpose of this...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/abc.2018.1393
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical use of the direct inhibitors of thrombin requires a reliable test to monitor the treatment and to predict the hemorragic risk. The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) is the most common test used to monitor treatment with unfractionated heparin. Thus APTT has been first chosen to follow patients ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determination of sex-hormone-binding-globulin was performed by three methods: binding, electroimmunodiffusion and DELFIA methods. Results of normal and pathological values correlated well with the three techniques. ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::M.I.S.-Enterobacteriaceae is a new kit for identifying Enterobacteriaceae using a microplate consisting of 21 biochemical characters with automated reading and interpretation. The validity of this method was studied by the identification of 350 strains of enterobacteria belonging to 44 species and comparison with the ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to increase the versatility of phage display technology, it is desirable to be able to impose some structural constraints on the peptides that are presented by the phage particles. This is currently not feasible since the conformation of the capsid proteins, used to link the foreign peptide to the phage, are ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Production of factor VIII or factor IX inhibitors is a major complication limiting the efficiency of substitutive therapy in haemophiliacs. Moreover, viral infections, the second serious complication of replacement therapy, may be associated to the occurrence of antiphospholipid antibodies which paradoxically lead to ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2012.0765
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in the characterization of microcrystals in tissue samples based on physico-chemical techniques are reviewed. It is a new opportunity for the physician to access early a diagnosis of rare but severe pathologies and to start a specific therapy able to delay or to stop an irreversible alteration of the o...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2015.1070
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the results of two methods of measurement of HbA(1c) before replacing the current method on Integra 800 by the HPLC method on an apparatus recently put on the market, the G8. The comparative study of the results for 119 patients was carried out. The reproducibility obtained with the G8 method is good with ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2010.0420
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen paraplegics with or without neurogenic osteo-arthropathy (POAN) were evaluated for variations in their urinary excretion levels of total (T), and free (L) hydroxyproline and its non-dialysable (ND) and dialysable (D) peptide fractions. Increases in urinary hydroxyproline, moderate rises in free hydroxyproline...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caveolae are small pockets or invaginations localized at the plasma membrane. They are enriched in glycosphingolipids, cholesterol, sphingomyelin and lipid-enchored membrane proteins, and they are characterized by a light buoyant density and resistance to solubilization by Triton X-100 at 4 C. Caveolins are the princi...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial infectious pathology presents a series of new features which have been elucidated over the last few decades. These new aspects are derived from various factors: a development of our state of knowledge, a change in the ecology of a number of bacteria and a change in the receptiveness of patients. Modern infec...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary protein electrophoresis analysis (UPE) is an essential investigation for the study of abnormal proteins in urines. The interpretation of this analysis must be comprehensive and relevant. Indeed, UPE is often requested by clinicians and may have an important impact in patient's management. This paper presents t...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/abc.2016.1200
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experience of a specialized laboratory for the biological diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism in selected pediatrics patients is reported. The strategy starts with a wide testing of blood and urine, as many inborn errors of metabolism can be detected through testing of blood and urine for increased concentrat...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-three strains of Pseudomonas paucimobilis, a Gram-negative, lemon yellow pigmented, glucose nonfermenting bacillus are phenotypically compared to the type strain of this new species (ATCC 29837). The morphological, cultural, biochemical (ONPG-test, oxidase, aesculin positive) and nutritional (assimilation of man...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several biological parameters for assessing selenium status have been determined in years 1985-1986 in a large Belgian population group, males and females 0 to 92 years old, representative from Brussels and surroundings. In 145 people, 20 to 79 years old, mean concentrations were: 1.06 +/- 0.15 mumol Se/l plasma, 5.0 ...
journal_title:Annales de biologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00